Washington ESD unemployment benefit amount - how much do you get paid weekly?
I'm trying to figure out how much I'll actually receive if I file for unemployment in Washington. I've been making about $52,000 annually at my job and I'm worried about covering my mortgage and bills if I get laid off. Does anyone know the formula Washington ESD uses to calculate weekly benefit amounts? I've heard it's based on your highest earning quarter but I'm not sure how that works exactly.
43 comments


Alexander Evans
Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount (WBA) using your highest earning quarter from your base year. They take that quarter's earnings and divide by 26. For example, if your highest quarter was $13,000, your weekly benefit would be $500. The maximum WBA in 2025 is $999 per week.
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Ruby Garcia
•That's helpful! So if I made $13,500 in my best quarter, I'd get about $519 per week? That would actually cover most of my essential expenses.
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Evelyn Martinez
•Just remember you have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits too, so factor that in when budgeting.
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Benjamin Carter
The calculation is straightforward but Washington ESD also has a minimum benefit amount. I think it's around $295 per week in 2025. You also get benefits for up to 26 weeks typically, though it can vary based on your work history and the state's unemployment rate.
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Maya Lewis
•Wait, so even if someone only worked part-time they'd still get at least $295? That seems like a lot.
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Benjamin Carter
•You still have to meet the earnings requirements to qualify. The minimum is for people who qualify but had lower earnings.
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Isaac Wright
I had such a nightmare trying to get through to Washington ESD to ask about my benefit calculation. Spent literally hours on hold just to get disconnected. Finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get connected to an actual person - they have this video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Game changer for actually talking to someone at ESD.
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Ruby Garcia
•Really? How does that work exactly? I've heard the wait times are insane right now.
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Isaac Wright
•It basically calls for you and waits in the queue, then connects you when someone picks up. Saved me so much frustration compared to sitting there listening to hold music for hours.
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Lucy Taylor
Your benefit amount also depends on which quarters they use for your base year. Washington ESD looks at the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. So timing can actually make a difference in your calculation.
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Ruby Garcia
•Oh wow, I didn't know timing mattered. Should I wait to file if I just finished a really good earning quarter?
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Alexander Evans
•Generally you want to file as soon as you're eligible since there's usually a waiting week. The base year calculation is set once you file, so if you wait too long you might miss including a high-earning quarter.
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Connor Murphy
this is confusing af... so they look at like 15 months ago instead of recent pay? that makes no sense
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Lucy Taylor
•It's designed to use a full year of earnings data to calculate a stable benefit amount. Using just recent pay could be misleading if someone had a temporary pay increase or decrease.
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Connor Murphy
•i guess that makes sense but still seems backwards
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Benjamin Carter
Don't forget that if you work part-time while collecting unemployment, Washington ESD has specific rules about how that affects your weekly benefit. You can earn up to your WBA minus $5 without any reduction, but earnings above that reduce your benefit dollar for dollar.
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KhalilStar
•So if my WBA is $400, I can earn up to $395 per week without it affecting my unemployment benefits?
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Benjamin Carter
•Exactly. Anything over $395 in that example would reduce your $400 benefit by the same amount.
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Amelia Dietrich
The whole system is designed to screw over working people. I made decent money but because I switched jobs and had some gaps, my base year calculation was way lower than what I was actually earning when I got laid off. Meanwhile they make it impossible to reach anyone to explain the situation.
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Kaiya Rivera
•Have you tried appealing the benefit calculation? If you think there's an error in how they calculated your base year earnings, you can request a review.
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Amelia Dietrich
•How do you even start an appeal when you can't get anyone on the phone? The online system is useless for complex situations like this.
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Katherine Ziminski
For anyone struggling to get through to Washington ESD about benefit calculations or other issues, I recently discovered Claimyr helps you actually connect with ESD agents. Was skeptical at first but it really works - finally got my benefit amount questions answered after weeks of failed attempts calling directly.
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Amelia Dietrich
•Is that some kind of paid service? Seems sketchy to pay someone to make a phone call for you.
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Katherine Ziminski
•I understand the skepticism but it's legit. They don't ask for your personal info or anything - just helps you get through the queue. Worth checking out their demo video if you're curious.
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Alexander Evans
One important thing to remember is that your benefit calculation is based on gross wages, not take-home pay. So if you're trying to estimate your WBA, use your pre-tax earnings from your highest quarter.
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Noah Irving
•Good point! I was wondering why my calculation seemed higher than expected.
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Vanessa Chang
•Also remember that unemployment benefits are taxable income, so you'll want to either have taxes withheld or set money aside for tax season.
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Madison King
Does Washington ESD automatically calculate your benefit amount when you file, or do you have to provide specific wage information?
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Alexander Evans
•They automatically pull your wage data from employers who report to the state. But if you think there's missing or incorrect information, you can provide pay stubs or other documentation.
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Madison King
•That's reassuring. I was worried I'd have to track down old pay stubs from multiple jobs.
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Julian Paolo
My benefit amount was way lower than I expected because I had a really slow quarter due to reduced hours. Wish I had known how the calculation worked before I filed - might have tried to pick up more shifts to boost that quarter.
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Ella Knight
•Unfortunately the base year is set when you file, so you can't go back and change it. But if you work more hours later, you might be able to establish a new claim with higher benefits.
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Julian Paolo
•How long do you have to work to establish a new claim? I'm hoping to find full-time work soon.
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William Schwarz
The WBA calculation seems fair enough, but 26 weeks goes by fast when you're job hunting in this market. Anyone know if extensions are still available if you run out of regular benefits?
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Benjamin Carter
•Extended benefits sometimes kick in during high unemployment periods, but it depends on the state's unemployment rate. Right now I don't think Washington has extended benefits available.
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Lauren Johnson
•That's scary. 26 weeks seems like a lot until you're actually living on unemployment and realize how fast it goes.
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Jade Santiago
Just want to add that if you're self-employed or an independent contractor, you might not be eligible for regular UI benefits. You'd need to check if you qualify for other programs or if you've been paying into the system voluntarily.
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Caleb Stone
•Good point. A lot of gig workers found this out the hard way when they tried to file for unemployment.
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Ruby Garcia
•Thankfully I'm a regular W-2 employee, so I should be covered. This thread has been really helpful in understanding how the benefit calculation works.
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Daniel Price
One more tip - when you do get your benefit determination letter from Washington ESD, read it carefully and make sure all the wage information is correct. If there are errors, you need to appeal quickly to get them fixed.
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Olivia Evans
•How long do you have to appeal a benefit determination?
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Daniel Price
•I believe it's 30 days from when the determination is mailed, but don't quote me on that. Best to appeal as soon as you notice an error.
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Sophia Bennett
•And this is where services like Claimyr become really valuable - getting through to ESD to discuss appeal issues or benefit calculations is nearly impossible otherwise. I've used them twice now when I needed to actually talk to someone about my claim.
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