How to claim unemployment benefits - Washington ESD step by step guide needed
I just got laid off from my job at a manufacturing company after 3 years and I have no idea how to claim unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I've never filed for unemployment before and I'm honestly pretty overwhelmed by all the information online. Can someone walk me through the basic steps? I know I need to file a claim but I don't know where to start or what documents I need. My last day of work was Friday and I'm worried I'm already behind on something I should have done immediately. Any help would be really appreciated.
56 comments


Sophie Hernandez
First thing - don't panic! You're not behind. You can file your initial claim online at esd.wa.gov. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the last 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates worked. The system will walk you through everything step by step.
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Emily Thompson
•Thank you! Do I need to wait until Monday to file or can I do it over the weekend?
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Sophie Hernandez
•You can file anytime - the website is available 24/7. Just make sure you file within your first week of unemployment to avoid any delays.
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Daniela Rossi
Make sure you have your pay stubs ready too. Washington ESD will need to verify your wages to calculate your weekly benefit amount. Also, if you were laid off, you should be eligible right away without any waiting period.
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Emily Thompson
•I have all my pay stubs from this year. How far back do they typically need to see?
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Daniela Rossi
•They usually look at your highest earning quarter from the last 5 quarters to determine your benefit amount. Having a full year is perfect.
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Ryan Kim
One thing that really helped me when I was struggling to get through to Washington ESD was using Claimyr. It's a service that helps you actually reach a live agent without sitting on hold for hours. I found it at claimyr.com and they even have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me so much frustration when I had questions about my claim.
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Zoe Walker
•How much does something like that cost? I'm already worried about money.
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Ryan Kim
•It's worth checking out their site for details, but honestly the time and stress it saved me was invaluable. The alternative is calling hundreds of times and rarely getting through.
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Elijah Brown
After you file your initial claim, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to keep receiving benefits. This is super important - you have to do this even if you haven't received your first payment yet. The weekly claims ask about any work you did and money you earned that week.
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Emily Thompson
•What day of the week do I need to file the weekly claims?
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Elijah Brown
•You can file your weekly claim starting Sunday for the previous week. I usually do mine on Sunday mornings. Just don't wait until Saturday night - give yourself some buffer time.
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Maria Gonzalez
•I always forget and end up doing mine on Saturday at 11pm like an idiot lol. Bad habit but it still works.
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Sophie Hernandez
Also important - you'll need to register with WorkSourceWA and complete job search activities. For most people, you need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of your activities. This is required to maintain eligibility.
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Emily Thompson
•What counts as a job search contact? Just applying for jobs online?
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Sophie Hernandez
•Online applications count, but you can also attend job fairs, contact employers directly, networking events, or even informational interviews. Keep detailed records of everything.
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Natalie Chen
ugh the job search requirements are so annoying. I get that they want people to look for work but some weeks there just aren't 3 relevant jobs to apply for in my field. Anyone else struggle with this?
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Santiago Martinez
•Yeah I feel you. I started looking at jobs slightly outside my field just to meet the requirement. Better than losing benefits.
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Sophie Hernandez
•Remember you can also do things like update your resume, attend virtual job search workshops, or reach out to professional contacts. It doesn't have to be just applications.
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Samantha Johnson
How long does it usually take to get approved and receive your first payment? I'm getting nervous about my bills.
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Daniela Rossi
•If everything goes smoothly, about 2-3 weeks from when you file. But if there are any issues with your claim, it can take longer and go into adjudication.
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Emily Thompson
•What's adjudication? That sounds scary.
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Daniela Rossi
•It's just when they need to review something about your claim - like if there's a question about why you left your job or your work history. Most of the time it gets resolved in your favor.
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Nick Kravitz
Make sure you're honest about everything on your application. If you got severance pay or vacation payout, report it. Trying to hide income will just cause problems later.
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Emily Thompson
•I did get a small severance payment. Will that affect my benefits?
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Nick Kravitz
•It might delay when your benefits start depending on how much it was, but it won't disqualify you entirely. Washington ESD will calculate it based on when you would have normally been paid.
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Hannah White
Does anyone know if you can file unemployment if you were technically a contractor but worked like an employee? My company let me go but I'm not sure if I qualify since I got 1099s instead of W2s.
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Sophie Hernandez
•That's a tricky situation. Washington ESD will look at whether you were misclassified as a contractor when you should have been an employee. You should definitely apply and let them make the determination.
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Hannah White
•Thanks, I'll give it a shot. Worst they can say is no I guess.
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Michael Green
The whole process was actually easier than I expected when I had to file last year. The hardest part was just getting started and figuring out the weekly routine. Once you get into the rhythm it's pretty straightforward.
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Emily Thompson
•That's reassuring to hear. I tend to overthink these things.
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Michael Green
•Same here! I spent way too much time worrying about doing something wrong. Just follow the instructions and you'll be fine.
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Mateo Silva
Pro tip: take screenshots of everything when you file your claims. If there are any technical issues or questions later, having proof of what you submitted can be really helpful.
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Victoria Jones
•This is great advice. I learned this the hard way when the system glitched and I couldn't prove I had filed on time.
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Emily Thompson
•Good thinking. I'll definitely do that.
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Cameron Black
If you run into any issues or have questions after filing, try using Claimyr to get through to an actual person at Washington ESD. I was stuck for weeks trying to get help through the normal channels until someone told me about it.
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Jessica Nguyen
•How does that work exactly? Do they just call for you?
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Cameron Black
•They help you get connected to a live agent without all the waiting and busy signals. Way better than trying to call directly.
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Isaiah Thompson
Remember to keep track of your weekly benefit amount too. They'll tell you what it is after your claim is approved. You don't want to be surprised by the amount - it's usually less than people expect.
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Emily Thompson
•What percentage of your regular pay is it usually?
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Isaiah Thompson
•In Washington it's about 50-60% of your average weekly wage, but there's a maximum amount they'll pay regardless of how much you made.
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Ruby Garcia
The waiting period thing confused me at first. Some states have a waiting week but Washington doesn't for regular unemployment. You can get paid for your first week as long as you file everything correctly.
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Emily Thompson
•Oh good, I was worried about that. Every dollar counts right now.
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Ruby Garcia
•Exactly. Just make sure you file your weekly claim for that first week even if you haven't gotten approval yet.
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Alexander Evans
Don't forget that unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld from your payments or pay them later, but plan for it either way.
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Emily Thompson
•Ugh, I hadn't thought about taxes. Should I have them withheld?
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Alexander Evans
•It's usually easier to have them withheld so you don't get a surprise tax bill later. You can change this setting in your account.
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Evelyn Martinez
The job search log is super important - don't slack on keeping good records. They can audit your job search activities and if you can't prove you did them, you might have to pay back benefits.
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Emily Thompson
•What should I include in the log?
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Evelyn Martinez
•Date, employer name, type of contact, position applied for, and any follow-up. Keep it detailed and honest.
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Benjamin Carter
If you're not sure about something, it's better to ask than guess wrong. The penalties for making mistakes can be serious, especially if they think you did it on purpose.
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Emily Thompson
•How do I get help if I have questions? Calling seems impossible.
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Benjamin Carter
•That's where services like Claimyr come in handy. Sometimes you really do need to talk to a person to get things sorted out properly.
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Maya Lewis
One last thing - keep checking your account regularly for any messages or requests for information. If Washington ESD asks for something, respond quickly or your benefits could be delayed or stopped.
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Emily Thompson
•Thank you everyone for all this help. I feel much more confident about getting started now.
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Sophie Hernandez
•You're welcome! Come back if you have more questions. We've all been there.
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