How soon after getting fired can you apply for Washington ESD unemployment benefits?
I got terminated from my job yesterday (Friday) and I'm wondering when I can file for unemployment benefits with Washington ESD. Should I wait until Monday or can I apply right away? I'm worried about missing out on any payments if I wait too long. Also, does it matter that I was fired versus laid off? My employer said it was due to 'performance issues' but I think it was really budget cuts. Any advice would be appreciated!
57 comments


Mason Davis
You can file your initial claim with Washington ESD immediately - there's no waiting period. The sooner you file, the sooner your claim gets processed. Your benefit week starts on the Sunday of the week you file, so don't delay. Being fired vs laid off does matter though - Washington ESD will investigate the circumstances to determine if you're eligible.
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Sophia Miller
•Thank you! I'll file today then. Do I need any specific documents from my employer or can I just use my last paystub?
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Mason Davis
•Your last paystub should be fine to start. Washington ESD will contact your employer directly to verify employment details and the reason for separation.
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Mia Rodriguez
File ASAP! I made the mistake of waiting a week after I got laid off and I lost that week of benefits. The system doesn't backdate your claim to when you actually lost your job - it starts from when you file.
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Jacob Lewis
•Wait, so if I got fired on a Wednesday but don't file until the following Tuesday, I lose those days?
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Mia Rodriguez
•Not exactly. Your benefit week runs Sunday to Saturday. If you file on Tuesday, your first payable week started the previous Sunday. But you still want to file as soon as possible.
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Amelia Martinez
Since you mentioned performance issues, be prepared for possible adjudication. Washington ESD will review whether the termination was for misconduct. If your employer contests the claim saying you were fired for cause, your payments might be delayed while they investigate. But definitely still file right away.
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Sophia Miller
•How long does adjudication usually take? I really need these benefits to start soon.
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Amelia Martinez
•It varies, but typically 2-6 weeks. Sometimes longer if there are complications or if Washington ESD can't reach your employer for their side of the story.
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Ethan Clark
•My adjudication took 8 weeks last year. Couldn't get through to anyone at Washington ESD to check status. Super frustrating!
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Mila Walker
I was in a similar situation last month - got let go for 'performance' but it was really because they were cutting costs. I used Claimyr to get through to Washington ESD when I had questions about my claim status. The website is claimyr.com and they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Really helped me avoid the endless busy signals.
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Logan Scott
•Never heard of Claimyr before. Is it legit? How much does it cost?
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Mila Walker
•Yeah it's legitimate. They don't ask for personal info, just help you get connected to an actual person at Washington ESD. I found it worth it when I was stressed about my claim being stuck.
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Sophia Miller
•That sounds really helpful. I'll keep that in mind if I run into issues reaching them.
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Jacob Lewis
ugh the whole system is so confusing. why cant they just make it simple?? i got fired 3 months ago and STILL having issues with my weekly claims
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Mason Davis
•What kind of issues are you having with your weekly claims? Are you getting error messages or is it just not processing?
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Jacob Lewis
•keeps saying i need to call them but i can never get through. so frustrating
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Chloe Green
File immediately! Don't wait. I'm a former Washington ESD employee and I can tell you that people lose out on benefits all the time because they think they need to wait or prepare more documentation. The system is designed for you to file first, then provide additional info if needed.
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Sophia Miller
•That's really helpful to know from someone who worked there. Are there any common mistakes people make when filing that I should avoid?
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Chloe Green
•Main mistakes: not reporting all employers from the last 18 months, putting wrong wage info, and not being completely honest about the reason for separation. Washington ESD will find out the truth anyway, so honesty upfront saves time.
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Lucas Adams
•What about if you had multiple part-time jobs? Do you report all of them or just the main one?
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Chloe Green
•Report ALL employers from the last 18 months, even part-time or temporary jobs. Washington ESD uses all this info to calculate your benefit amount.
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Harper Hill
The 'performance issues' thing is tricky. I got denied initially because my employer claimed I was fired for poor performance, but I appealed and won because they couldn't prove it was willful misconduct. Document everything you can remember about your termination meeting.
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Sophia Miller
•Good point. I should write down what was said while it's still fresh in my memory.
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Caden Nguyen
•How long did your appeal take? Thinking I might need to do the same thing.
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Harper Hill
•About 3 months total from filing the appeal to getting the hearing decision. But I got back pay for all the weeks I was denied, so it was worth fighting.
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Avery Flores
File today! And make sure you understand the work search requirements. You'll need to be actively looking for work and keep a log of your job search activities. Washington ESD can audit your work search at any time.
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Sophia Miller
•How many jobs do I need to apply to each week?
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Avery Flores
•Minimum 3 work search activities per week. Can be job applications, networking, attending job fairs, etc. Keep detailed records of what you did, when, and where.
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Zoe Gonzalez
I filed the day after I got terminated and still had to wait 6 weeks for my first payment because of adjudication. But at least I didn't lose any additional time by delaying my application. The waiting is the worst part.
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Ashley Adams
•Same here. The uncertainty is killer when you're trying to budget for rent and bills.
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Alexis Robinson
•That's when services like Claimyr really come in handy. Being able to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD instead of wondering what's happening with your claim makes such a difference for peace of mind.
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Aaron Lee
Question - if you get fired on a Friday, does it matter if you file on Saturday vs Monday? Or is Sunday the cutoff since that's when the benefit week starts?
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Mason Davis
•Doesn't matter. You can file any day of the week and your benefit week will still start on the Sunday of that week. But earlier is always better to get the process started.
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Chloe Mitchell
•I filed on a Saturday and it went through fine. The online system is available 24/7.
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Michael Adams
Make sure you have your Social Security card and driver's license ready when you file. Also helps to have your employer's address and your supervisor's name. The application asks for a lot of details.
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Sophia Miller
•Thanks! I'll gather all that info before I start the application.
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Natalie Wang
•Also have your bank account info ready if you want direct deposit. Much faster than waiting for a debit card to arrive in the mail.
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Noah Torres
Been through this process twice unfortunately. File immediately, be completely honest about why you were terminated, and keep records of everything. If your employer fights it, having documentation helps a lot during adjudication or appeals.
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Sophia Miller
•What kind of documentation helped you the most?
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Noah Torres
•Email chains showing my work performance, any written warnings I received (or lack thereof), and notes from my termination meeting. Basically anything that shows the real reason vs what they claim.
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Samantha Hall
this happened to my friend and she waited like 2 weeks to file bc she was embarrassed. dont do that! file right away even if ur stressed about it
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Ryan Young
•Exactly! There's no shame in filing for unemployment - you paid into the system through your paychecks, so you've earned these benefits.
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Sophia Miller
•Thanks for the encouragement. You're right, I did pay into this system.
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Sophia Clark
One thing to watch out for - if you have any vacation pay or severance coming, that might affect when your benefits start. Washington ESD considers that income even if you're not working.
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Sophia Miller
•I don't think I'm getting any severance, but I did have some unused vacation time. Will that delay my benefits?
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Sophia Clark
•It might delay when you can start collecting, but still file your claim now. Washington ESD will sort out the timing based on when your vacation pay period ends.
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Katherine Harris
The key thing is file immediately but also be prepared for the long haul if your employer contests it. I used Claimyr twice during my claim process - once to check on adjudication status and again when I had issues with my weekly claim submissions. Really saved my sanity.
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Madison Allen
•How quickly were you able to get through to someone using that service?
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Katherine Harris
•Usually within a few minutes of them calling back. Way better than sitting on hold for hours or getting disconnected.
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Joshua Wood
Just want to add that even if you're not sure about eligibility, file anyway. Let Washington ESD make the determination rather than assuming you won't qualify. Worst case they say no, but you might be surprised.
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Justin Evans
•This is good advice. I almost didn't file when I got fired because I thought being terminated automatically disqualified me. Turns out that's not true.
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Sophia Miller
•That makes me feel better. I was worried the 'performance issues' thing would automatically disqualify me.
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Emily Parker
DEFINITELY file today or tomorrow. Don't overthink it. The application process is pretty straightforward and walks you through everything step by step. You can always provide additional documentation later if needed.
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Sophia Miller
•Thanks everyone for all the advice! I'm going to file my claim this afternoon.
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Ezra Collins
•Good luck! Hope your claim goes smoothly and you don't have to deal with a long adjudication process.
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Sophia Miller
•Fingers crossed! I'll update this thread if anything interesting happens with my claim.
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