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StarStrider

How much money do you have to make to get unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?

I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I worked part-time for most of last year making around $15-20 hours per week at $18/hour. I also had a second job for about 6 months that paid $16/hour for maybe 10-12 hours weekly. Now I'm unemployed and wondering if I made enough money to qualify for UI benefits. Does anyone know what the minimum earnings requirement is? I'm really confused about how they calculate this stuff.

For Washington ESD unemployment benefits, you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period (which is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed). The minimum is pretty low - you need at least $1,000 in your highest earning quarter and total base period wages of at least 1.5 times your highest quarter amount.

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Thanks! So if I made like $4,000 in my best quarter, I'd need at least $6,000 total? That sounds doable based on what I earned.

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Exactly! And your weekly benefit amount would be based on your highest quarter earnings divided by 26, so around $150/week in your example.

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I had similar part-time work and qualified no problem. The tricky part isn't usually the earnings requirement, it's proving you're able and available for work and doing the job search stuff. Make sure you understand those requirements too.

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Good point about the job search requirements. How many jobs do you have to apply for each week?

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It's 3 job search activities per week, but they can include applications, networking, job fairs, etc. Not just applications.

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The hardest part for me was actually getting through to someone at Washington ESD to verify my eligibility. Their phone lines are constantly busy and I kept getting disconnected. I eventually found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get through to an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling.

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How does that work exactly? Do they call for you or something?

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They basically monitor the phone lines and call you back when they get through to a live agent. Way better than sitting on hold for hours or getting busy signals.

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Interesting, might have to try that if I run into issues with my claim.

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Just to add some specifics - Washington state uses something called the 'monetary determination' to figure out if you qualify. You'll get a letter after filing that shows your base period wages and tells you your weekly benefit amount. If you don't qualify monetarily, it'll explain why.

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How long does it usually take to get that determination letter?

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Usually within a week or two of filing your initial claim, as long as there are no issues with verifying your wages.

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be careful about the quarter thing - i thought i had enough but turns out one of my jobs didn't report wages correctly to Washington ESD and i had to get that fixed before my claim could be processed

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Oh no, how did you find out about the wage issue? Did Washington ESD tell you?

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yeah they sent me a letter saying my wages couldn't be verified for one employer. had to contact the employer to get them to submit the correct info

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Another thing to keep in mind - if you don't qualify using the standard base period (first 4 of last 5 quarters), Washington ESD will automatically check if you qualify using the alternate base period (last 4 completed quarters). So even if your recent work was too recent for the standard base period, you might still qualify.

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This happened to me! I started a new job recently and got laid off, but my wages from the new job counted under the alternate base period.

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That's really helpful to know. I was worried my more recent earnings wouldn't count.

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The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator tool where you can estimate your weekly benefit amount if you know your quarterly wages. It's pretty accurate from what I've seen.

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Where on the website is that calculator? I looked but couldn't find it.

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It's under the 'Unemployment Benefits' section, then look for 'Estimate Your Benefits' or something like that. The navigation isn't great on their site.

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Just want to mention that even if you qualify monetarily, you still have to meet all the other requirements like being unemployed through no fault of your own, being able and available for work, and actively seeking work. The earnings requirement is just the first hurdle.

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Right, I was laid off so that part should be fine. The job search requirement seems like the bigger challenge.

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The job search requirement isn't too bad once you get into a routine. I set aside time each week to apply and track everything in their job search log.

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DONT FORGET you also have to serve a waiting week before you can collect benefits! I forgot about that my first time filing and was confused why I didn't get paid for my first week.

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Wait, what's a waiting week? You don't get paid for the first week even if you qualify?

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Right, the first week you file for is unpaid - it's called the waiting week. You still have to file the weekly claim though to establish your claim.

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Actually I think they might have eliminated the waiting week during COVID and never brought it back? Not 100% sure though.

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For what it's worth, based on your work history you described, you should definitely qualify. Two part-time jobs over a year would easily meet the minimum requirements. The bigger question is probably going to be your weekly benefit amount.

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That's reassuring! I was really worried I hadn't worked enough to qualify.

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Yeah the thresholds are pretty reasonable. Washington is generally pretty good about covering part-time workers compared to some other states.

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One more thing - if you had any self-employment income or gig work (Uber, DoorDash, etc.), that might not count toward your base period wages unless you were paying into the unemployment system. Just something to be aware of.

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Good to know. Both my jobs were regular W-2 employment so that shouldn't be an issue.

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W-2 jobs should be fine. The employers would have been paying unemployment taxes on your wages automatically.

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If you're still having trouble getting through to verify your eligibility or if your claim gets held up, definitely consider using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. I used it when my claim went into adjudication and it was worth every penny to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD.

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Ava Kim

How much does something like that cost? Is it expensive?

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I don't remember the exact cost but it wasn't bad considering how much time and frustration it saved me. Way cheaper than missing out on benefits because I couldn't get through.

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my advice is just file and see what happens. if you dont qualify theyll tell you why and you can appeal if you think its wrong. better to try than assume you dont qualify

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True, I guess there's no harm in applying and seeing what they say.

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Exactly, the worst they can say is no. And if you qualify, you'll be glad you filed sooner rather than later since you can't get benefits for weeks before you file.

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Just make sure you have all your employment information ready when you file - employer names, addresses, dates of employment, and reason for separation. Having that stuff organized will make the application process much smoother.

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Good advice! I'll gather all that info before I start the application.

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Also keep copies of everything - pay stubs, separation notices, any correspondence with employers. You might need it later if there are any issues with your claim.

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The whole process can seem overwhelming at first but it's really not that complicated once you get started. Washington ESD's online system is pretty straightforward for filing the initial claim.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I feel much more confident about applying now.

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Good luck! Hope everything goes smoothly with your claim.

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