How many weeks do you need for unemployment benefits in Washington?
I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I worked at a restaurant for about 8 months before they laid me off last week due to slow business. I'm seeing conflicting information online about how long you need to work to qualify for UI benefits. Some sites say 680 hours, others mention different requirements. Can someone explain exactly how many weeks of work Washington ESD requires? I'm worried I might not have worked long enough to get benefits.
57 comments


Zara Mirza
You don't need a specific number of weeks - it's based on hours and wages. You need to have worked at least 680 hours in your base period (first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters) OR earned wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period. The 680 hours doesn't have to be consecutive weeks.
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Sean Kelly
•Thanks! So if I worked 8 months at about 25-30 hours per week, that should be enough hours right? How do I know what my base period is?
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Zara Mirza
•Yeah, 8 months at 25-30 hours per week would definitely meet the 680 hour requirement. Your base period is determined by when you file your claim. If you file now, it would be January 2024 through December 2024.
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Luca Russo
i had the same worry when i got laid off from my warehouse job. turned out i had way more hours than needed. you can check your wage history on the washington esd website before you even file your claim
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Sean Kelly
•That's a good idea! I'll log into the Washington ESD site and check my wage history first.
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Nia Harris
•How do you access your wage history on the Washington ESD site? I've been trying to figure that out.
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GalaxyGazer
Don't stress too much about the hours if you worked consistently. The bigger issue is usually getting through to Washington ESD to file your claim or resolve any issues. I spent weeks trying to reach them when my claim got stuck in adjudication. Finally used a service called Claimyr that got me through to an actual agent - you can check it out at claimyr.com. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Sean Kelly
•Wait, you had trouble getting through to file your claim? I thought that part was easy online.
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GalaxyGazer
•Filing online is usually fine, but if you have any issues that require talking to an agent, good luck. That's where Claimyr really helped me out.
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Mateo Sanchez
•How much does that service cost? Seems like something Washington ESD should handle themselves.
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Aisha Mahmood
THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS DESIGNED TO MAKE YOU GIVE UP. They make the requirements confusing on PURPOSE so fewer people will apply. I've been fighting Washington ESD for months over a simple issue and they just keep giving me the runaround!
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Ethan Moore
•What kind of issue are you dealing with? Maybe someone here can help.
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Aisha Mahmood
•They're saying I didn't meet the job search requirements even though I kept detailed logs. It's been in appeals for 6 weeks now.
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Zara Mirza
To be more specific about the requirements: you need either 680 hours of work in covered employment during your base period, OR wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period with total base period wages of at least 1.25 times your highest quarter wages. Most people meet the first requirement if they worked part-time or full-time for several months.
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Yuki Kobayashi
•This is really helpful! I never understood the second option before.
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Sean Kelly
•So there are actually two ways to qualify? That makes me feel better about my chances.
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Nia Harris
I worked 2 part time jobs for about 6 months each, will that count towards the 680 hours? Or do they have to be from one employer?
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Zara Mirza
•All covered employment counts, regardless of how many employers. As long as your employers paid into the unemployment system, those hours all add up.
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Nia Harris
•Perfect! That should put me well over the 680 hour requirement then.
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Luca Russo
restaurant work usually qualifies fine, just make sure your employer was paying into the system. some small places try to classify workers as independent contractors to avoid paying unemployment taxes
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Sean Kelly
•How would I know if they were paying into the system? I got regular paychecks with taxes taken out.
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Luca Russo
•if you had taxes taken out you should be good. the wage history on washington esd website will show if your employer reported your wages
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Carmen Vega
Just went through this process myself. Filed my claim last month and got approved within a week. The online application walks you through everything step by step. Don't overthink it - if you worked regularly for 8 months, you almost certainly qualify.
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Sean Kelly
•That's reassuring! Did you have any issues with the weekly claims after you got approved?
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Carmen Vega
•Nope, weekly claims are pretty straightforward. Just answer the questions honestly about any work you did and any job search activities.
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Ethan Moore
I'm in a similar situation but I'm worried because I quit my job instead of getting laid off. Does that change the hours requirement?
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Zara Mirza
•The hours requirement is the same regardless of how your employment ended. But if you quit, you need to have 'good cause' to avoid a disqualification.
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Ethan Moore
•What counts as good cause? My manager was creating a hostile work environment.
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GalaxyGazer
For anyone who ends up needing to talk to Washington ESD directly about their eligibility, I can't recommend Claimyr enough. The regular phone lines are impossible to get through on, but this service actually connects you to an agent. Saved me so much time and frustration.
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QuantumQuester
•I've been seeing this mentioned a few times. Is it legitimate? Seems too good to be true.
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GalaxyGazer
•Totally legitimate. I was skeptical too but it really works. You can see for yourself in their demo video I mentioned earlier.
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Mateo Sanchez
why do we even need third party services to reach our own government agencies? washington esd should have enough staff to answer phones
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Aisha Mahmood
•EXACTLY! It's ridiculous that we have to pay someone else to get basic customer service from an agency our taxes fund.
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Andre Moreau
•I agree it's not ideal, but sometimes you need to get things done and can't wait for the system to fix itself.
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Sean Kelly
Update: I checked my wage history on the Washington ESD website and I definitely have enough hours! Thanks everyone for the help. Going to file my claim today.
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Zara Mirza
•Great news! Make sure to file your weekly claims on time once you're approved.
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Carmen Vega
•Awesome! The process should be smooth from here.
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Zoe Stavros
For anyone else reading this - the 680 hour requirement is for regular unemployment insurance. If you're applying for standby benefits, the requirements are different.
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Jamal Harris
•What's standby benefits? I haven't heard of that before.
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Zoe Stavros
•It's for people who are temporarily laid off but expect to return to work. Different rules apply for those situations.
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Yuki Kobayashi
This thread has been really helpful! I was also confused about the hours vs weeks thing. Glad to know it's based on total hours worked.
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Sean Kelly
•Same here! I was overthinking it way too much.
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Mei Chen
remember you also need to be able and available for work to keep getting benefits. it's not just about having worked enough hours in the past
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Sean Kelly
•Right, I need to be actively looking for work too. I've already started applying to other restaurants.
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Mei Chen
•yep and keep good records of your job search activities for the weekly claims
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Liam Sullivan
Washington ESD also has a alternate base period option if you don't qualify under the regular base period. It uses more recent wages if you're a newer worker.
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Amara Okafor
•That's good to know! I just started working last year so that might help me.
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CosmicCommander
The wage requirements can be confusing but Washington ESD's website has a calculator to help figure out if you qualify. Worth checking before you file.
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Giovanni Colombo
•Where is this calculator? I couldn't find it on their site.
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CosmicCommander
•It's under the benefits section, but honestly it's easier to just check your wage history directly.
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Andre Moreau
Just want to add that if you worked in multiple states, you might need to file in the state where you worked the most. Washington has agreements with other states for this.
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Sean Kelly
•I only worked in Washington so that shouldn't be an issue for me.
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Fatima Al-Qasimi
Good luck with your claim! The restaurant industry has been hit hard lately so hopefully you'll find something soon.
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Sean Kelly
•Thanks! I'm optimistic about finding another position. There seem to be a lot of openings right now.
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Dylan Cooper
One last tip - if your claim gets approved, sign up for direct deposit right away. Paper checks take forever to arrive and can get lost in the mail.
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Sean Kelly
•Will do! Thanks for all the advice everyone. This community is really helpful.
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Sofia Ramirez
•Agreed! Much better than trying to navigate the Washington ESD website alone.
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