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Jamal Brown

How long you have to work for unemployment benefits in Washington - confused about work requirements

I'm trying to figure out the work requirements for unemployment in Washington state. I've been working part-time at a restaurant for about 8 months now, but I'm not sure if that's enough to qualify for benefits if I lose my job. Does anyone know how long you have to work for unemployment eligibility? I've heard different things from coworkers and I'm getting confused about what Washington ESD actually requires.

In Washington, you need to have worked in at least two quarters during your base period and earned a minimum amount. The base period is typically the first four of the last five completed quarters before you file. You also need to have earned at least $3,850 total and at least $1,270 in your highest earning quarter.

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Thanks! So it's not just about how long you worked, but also how much you earned? That makes more sense.

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Yeah the dollar amounts matter a lot. I worked for 6 months but didn't make enough in one quarter and got denied initially.

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I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I had questions about my work history. Spent hours on hold and kept getting disconnected. Finally found this service called Claimyr that actually got me connected to an agent. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.

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How does that work exactly? Do they just help you get through the phone system?

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Yeah they handle all the calling and waiting, then connect you when an agent is available. Saved me so much time and frustration.

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The quarters thing can be confusing. If you've been working 8 months, you should have earnings in at least 2 quarters which is good. Washington ESD looks at your earnings history in their system to determine if you meet the monetary requirements. You can check your wage history on the Secure Access Washington (SAW) portal.

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I haven't checked the SAW portal yet. Is that where I can see all my quarterly earnings that Washington ESD has on file?

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Exactly. It shows your wage and hour reports that employers submit to Washington ESD. That's what they use to calculate your benefits.

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wait so its not just about working for a certain number of months? i thought it was like you had to work for 6 months or something

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No, it's more complicated than that. You need to meet both the time requirement (working in at least 2 quarters) and the earnings requirement (minimum dollar amounts).

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ugh why does everything with unemployment have to be so complicated

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I qualified with just 6 months of work but I was full-time making decent money. The key is making enough in your highest quarter. If you're part-time you might need to work longer to hit those dollar thresholds.

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That's helpful to know. I've been averaging about 25-30 hours a week, so hopefully that's enough over 8 months.

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Same situation here, part-time work but over a longer period. I qualified no problem.

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Don't forget about the job separation requirements too. Even if you meet the work requirements, you still need to be unemployed through no fault of your own. Can't just quit without good cause.

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Right, I'm not planning to quit. Just want to know my options in case something happens with the restaurant.

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Good to plan ahead. Restaurant industry can be unpredictable.

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The base period thing is what trips people up. It's not the most recent quarters, it's the first four of the last five completed quarters. So there's usually a lag between when you worked and what quarters count for your claim.

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This is so confusing. Why can't they just look at your most recent work history?

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It has to do with when employers report wages to Washington ESD. There's a delay in the system.

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I had to appeal my initial denial because Washington ESD didn't have all my wage information. Turned out one of my employers was late submitting their quarterly report. The appeal process took forever but I eventually got approved.

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How long did the appeal take? That sounds stressful.

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About 6 weeks total. But I got backpay once it was approved, so it worked out.

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Pro tip: if you're close to qualifying but not quite there, you might be able to use the alternate base period. That looks at the most recent four completed quarters instead of the standard base period.

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Good point. The alternate base period can help people who recently started working or had a gap in employment.

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I'll keep that in mind. Hopefully I won't need it but good to know the option exists.

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Just want to add that even if you qualify for benefits, you still need to meet the ongoing requirements like job search and being available for work. The work requirements are just the first step.

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Yeah the job search requirements are pretty strict now. You have to document everything.

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WorkSourceWA makes it easier to track your job search activities at least.

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Has anyone had success using that Claimyr service mentioned earlier? I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks about my work history and keep getting hung up on.

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Yeah it worked great for me. Way better than sitting on hold for hours. The video demo explains it pretty well.

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I'm desperate enough to try anything at this point. The Washington ESD phone system is impossible.

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For restaurant workers specifically, make sure all your tips are being reported correctly. That can affect your earnings calculations for unemployment eligibility.

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Good point. I've been reporting all my tips but I should double-check that it's showing up in the system correctly.

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Tips can be tricky. Some places don't report them properly to Washington ESD.

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The whole system is so confusing. I wish Washington ESD would just have clear, simple explanations instead of all this bureaucratic nonsense about quarters and base periods.

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Tell me about it. It's like they designed it to be as confusing as possible.

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The complexity comes from federal requirements and the need to prevent fraud. But I agree it could be explained better.

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If you're really unsure about your eligibility, you can always just apply and let Washington ESD make the determination. The worst they can do is say no, and then you know for sure.

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That's true. I guess there's no harm in applying if I end up needing benefits.

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Just make sure you have all your employment information ready when you apply. Makes the process smoother.

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One more thing to consider - if you're still working part-time, you might be able to get partial unemployment benefits. Washington allows that if your hours are reduced.

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Really? I didn't know you could get partial benefits while still working. That's good to know.

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Yeah, as long as you're working less than full-time and earning less than your weekly benefit amount.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! This thread has been way more useful than trying to navigate the Washington ESD website. At least now I know what to look for.

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Glad we could help! The unemployment system is complicated but knowing the basics makes it less intimidating.

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Good luck with everything. Hope you don't need to use this information but better to be prepared.

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For anyone still reading this, I found Claimyr super helpful when I needed to talk to someone at Washington ESD about my wage history. Sometimes you just need to speak to a real person to get things sorted out.

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I might have to try that. I've been putting off calling because I know it's going to be a nightmare.

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The phone system is definitely the worst part of dealing with Washington ESD. Any service that makes it easier is worth it.

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Just to summarize for anyone else who finds this thread: you need to work in at least 2 quarters, earn at least $3,850 total, and at least $1,270 in your highest quarter. Check your wage history on SAW to see what Washington ESD has on file.

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Perfect summary. Those are the key numbers to remember.

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Bookmarking this thread for future reference. Lots of good info here.

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Hope this helps other restaurant workers out there. The service industry can be tough and it's good to know your options for unemployment benefits if you need them.

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Absolutely. Knowledge is power when it comes to navigating the unemployment system.

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Thanks again everyone. Feel much more confident about where I stand now.

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