How long do you have to work at a place to get unemployment in Washington?
I just started thinking about this because my current job might not work out. I've been here about 2 months but wondering if I'd qualify for unemployment if things go south. Does Washington ESD have a minimum time you need to work somewhere before you can file for benefits? I tried looking on their website but got confused by all the base period stuff.
43 comments


Justin Chang
It's not about how long you work at one specific job. Washington ESD looks at your total earnings during your 'base period' which is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. You need at least $1,000 in wages during your base period to qualify.
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Wesley Hallow
•Oh so it's about total earnings not just one job? That makes more sense.
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Grace Thomas
•wait what quarters? im so confused by this system
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Hunter Brighton
To break it down simply - quarters are 3-month periods. Q1 is Jan-Mar, Q2 is Apr-Jun, etc. If you file in December 2025, your base period would typically be July 2024 through June 2025. As long as you earned $1,000 total during that time from any qualifying job, you meet the minimum.
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Wesley Hallow
•That helps a lot! So even if I only worked 2 months at this current place, my previous jobs would count toward that $1,000 minimum?
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Hunter Brighton
•Exactly right. All your W-2 wages from the base period count together.
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Dylan Baskin
Just a heads up - there's also the 'alternative base period' if you don't qualify under the regular one. Sometimes that helps people who had recent job changes. But honestly, calling Washington ESD to verify your specific situation is probably your best bet since everyone's work history is different.
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Lauren Wood
•good luck getting through to them on the phone lol ive been trying for weeks
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Dylan Baskin
•I actually found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling.
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Lauren Wood
•is that legit? sounds too good to be true
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Ellie Lopez
I qualified with just 6 weeks of work at my last job because I had worked other places earlier in the year. The key thing is Washington ESD pulls your wage history automatically from employers who report to them, so you don't have to prove each job individually.
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Wesley Hallow
•That's reassuring to know! Did you have any issues with the claim process?
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Ellie Lopez
•Nope, went pretty smooth once I understood how the base period worked.
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Chad Winthrope
dont forget you also have to meet the earnings requirement not just the $1000 minimum. you need to earn at least 1.5 times your highest quarter OR earn wages in at least 2 quarters with total wages at least 1.5 times the highest quarter
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Wesley Hallow
•Ugh that sounds more complicated. Can you give an example?
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Justin Chang
•Sure - if your highest earning quarter was $2,000, you'd need at least $3,000 total in your base period. Or you could have wages in 2+ quarters totaling $3,000+.
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Wesley Hallow
•Ok that's not as bad as it sounded at first.
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Paige Cantoni
Also remember you have to be unemployed through no fault of your own. If you quit without good cause or get fired for misconduct, you won't qualify regardless of your work history.
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Wesley Hallow
•Yeah I'm hoping it doesn't come to that but good to know the rules just in case.
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Kylo Ren
The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator where you can estimate if you qualify and how much you might get. Just search 'unemployment benefit calculator' on their site.
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Wesley Hallow
•Perfect, I'll check that out. Thanks everyone for the help!
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Nina Fitzgerald
•that calculator is super helpful! used it when i was laid off last year
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Jason Brewer
One more thing - if you do end up filing, make sure you apply right away after becoming unemployed. There's no waiting period to apply and benefits are backdated to when you file, not when you became unemployed.
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Wesley Hallow
•Good tip! I definitely wouldn't want to lose out on benefits by waiting.
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Kiara Fisherman
•yeah i made that mistake and lost 2 weeks of benefits because i thought i had to wait
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Liam Cortez
The short answer is there's no minimum time at one job - it's all about your total earnings over the base period. Two months at your current job plus previous work history should be fine if you meet the dollar requirements.
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Wesley Hallow
•That's exactly what I needed to know. Thanks for summarizing it so clearly!
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Savannah Vin
Just went through this myself last month. Had only worked 6 weeks at my last job but qualified because of wages from earlier in the year. The Washington ESD system pulls all your wage info automatically so don't stress about documenting every single job.
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Wesley Hallow
•That's really helpful to hear from someone who just went through it recently.
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Mason Stone
•how long did it take for your claim to get approved?
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Savannah Vin
•About 10 days from filing to first payment. No issues or adjudication needed.
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Makayla Shoemaker
washington esd is actually pretty good about this stuff compared to other states. the base period system makes it fair for people who switch jobs or have gaps in employment
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Christian Bierman
•agreed, much better than the old system where you needed X weeks at one employer
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Emma Olsen
Pro tip: if you're close to not qualifying under the regular base period, ask about the alternative base period when you file. It uses more recent wages and sometimes that makes the difference.
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Wesley Hallow
•I'll definitely keep that in mind if I end up needing to file. Hopefully it won't come to that though!
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Lucas Lindsey
The system really is designed to help people who work regularly but might have job instability. As long as you've been working and earning wages, duration at any single job usually isn't the deciding factor.
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Wesley Hallow
•That makes me feel a lot better about my situation. Thanks everyone for all the detailed responses!
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Sophie Duck
•no problem! hope your current job works out but good to know your options
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Austin Leonard
For what it's worth, I used Claimyr when I had questions about my base period wages and they got me through to someone at Washington ESD in minutes instead of hours. Really worth it if you need to talk to someone about your specific situation.
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Wesley Hallow
•I saw someone mention that earlier - might be worth trying if I can't figure things out online.
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Anita George
•yeah claimyr saved me so much frustration when i was trying to get answers about my adjudication
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Abigail Spencer
Bottom line - work history across multiple jobs counts toward qualification, not just your current job. You're probably fine as long as you've been working regularly over the past year or so.
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Wesley Hallow
•Perfect summary. I feel much more confident about understanding the system now.
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