How long do you have to wait to file unemployment in Washington - confused about waiting period
I just got laid off from my job yesterday and I'm trying to figure out when I can actually file for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I've heard different things from people - some say you have to wait a week, others say you can file right away but there's a waiting week built in. I'm really confused about the timing and don't want to mess this up since I need the benefits ASAP. Can someone explain how long you actually have to wait to file unemployment and when the payments would start? I've never had to deal with this before and the Washington ESD website isn't super clear about the timeline.
61 comments


Lucas Adams
You can file your initial claim immediately after becoming unemployed - don't wait! Washington ESD recommends filing as soon as possible after your last day of work. However, there is a one-week waiting period before you can receive benefits, which means your first payable week will be your second week of unemployment.
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Chloe Green
•So I should file today even though I just lost my job yesterday? And the waiting week is automatic?
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Lucas Adams
•Yes, file today! The waiting week is built into the system - you'll file weekly claims but the first week won't be paid. Think of it as serving your waiting period while getting your claim established.
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Harper Hill
The key thing is to file your initial application right away, but understand that you won't get paid for your first week of unemployment. So if you were laid off on a Friday, you'd file that weekend or Monday, then file your first weekly claim the following week, but that week serves as your waiting period.
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Caden Nguyen
•This is confusing - so do I need to file weekly claims during the waiting week or not?
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Harper Hill
•Yes, you still need to file your weekly claim during the waiting period to keep your claim active and show you're available for work.
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Avery Flores
I made the mistake of waiting two weeks before filing because I thought there was some kind of mandatory waiting period before you could even apply. Big mistake! You lose those weeks forever - Washington ESD can't backdate claims very far. File immediately!
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Chloe Green
•Wait, so if I don't file right away I lose potential benefits? That's scary.
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Avery Flores
•You can't get benefits for weeks you didn't file for. The waiting week is just the first week you file - it doesn't mean you wait to file the actual application.
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Zoe Gonzalez
I was so confused about this too when I got laid off last year. Spent hours trying to get through to Washington ESD on the phone to ask about timing. Finally found Claimyr (claimyr.com) which helped me get through to an actual agent who explained it perfectly. There's even a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Game changer for getting real answers instead of guessing.
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Ashley Adams
•Never heard of Claimyr - is it legit? I'm desperate to talk to someone at Washington ESD about my situation.
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Zoe Gonzalez
•Yeah it's real and it works. Helped me get through when I couldn't reach anyone the normal way. Worth checking out if you need to actually talk to an ESD agent.
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Alexis Robinson
Just to be super clear since I see this confusion all the time - there's NO waiting period to FILE your claim. The waiting period is for PAYMENT. File immediately, then your payment schedule starts with week 2.
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Chloe Green
•Ok that makes sense. So I file today, then file weekly claims starting this week, but don't get paid until the second week I file for?
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Alexis Robinson
•Exactly! You've got it right. The sooner you file, the sooner you start the process.
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Aaron Lee
I waited 3 days to file because I was hoping I'd find another job quickly and wouldn't need unemployment. Those 3 days cost me nothing since the first week is unpaid anyway, but I was stressing for no reason.
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Chloe Mitchell
•Same here! I kept thinking maybe I shouldn't file if I might get a job soon. But filing doesn't hurt anything and you can always stop claiming if you find work.
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Aaron Lee
•Exactly, and it takes time for claims to get processed anyway. Better to have it in the system.
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Michael Adams
The Washington ESD website says to file within the first week after your last day of work for best results. Don't overthink it - just file as soon as you can get to a computer.
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Natalie Wang
•Does it matter what day of the week you file the initial claim?
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Michael Adams
•No, you can file your initial claim any day. The weekly claims follow a schedule based on your last name, but the initial application can be done anytime.
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Noah Torres
I'm going through this right now too. Filed my claim on Monday after being laid off Friday. Now I'm waiting to see if it gets approved or goes to adjudication. The waiting is the worst part!
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Chloe Green
•How long does it usually take to find out if your claim is approved?
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Noah Torres
•They say it can take up to 6 weeks if it goes to adjudication, but simple cases might be faster. Still waiting on mine.
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Samantha Hall
Pro tip: even if you think you might not qualify for some reason, file anyway. Let Washington ESD make that determination. You might be surprised what you're eligible for.
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Ryan Young
•This! I thought I wouldn't qualify because I was only at my job for 8 months, but I had worked other jobs in the base period and still qualified.
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Samantha Hall
•The base period calculation is more complex than people think. Always worth filing to find out.
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Sophia Clark
The most important thing is understanding that filing immediately protects your potential benefits. Even if there are issues with your claim later, at least you have the earliest possible effective date.
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Chloe Green
•Ok I'm convinced - filing today! Thanks everyone for the clear explanations.
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Sophia Clark
•Good call! You'll be glad you didn't wait. The peace of mind alone is worth it.
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Katherine Harris
Been on unemployment twice in the past 5 years. Both times I filed the day after my last day of work. It's just become automatic for me now - lose job, file claim, start job search. Don't overthink it.
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Madison Allen
•Do you have to start your job search activities right away too?
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Katherine Harris
•Yes, you need to be actively looking for work from day one. Keep track of your job search activities for your weekly claims.
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Joshua Wood
The waiting week thing tripped me up too when I first filed. I thought it meant wait a week to file! But it's really just that your first week of unemployment serves as an unpaid waiting period.
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Justin Evans
•Yeah the terminology is confusing. 'Waiting week' sounds like you're supposed to wait to do something.
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Joshua Wood
•Right? It should be called 'unpaid week' or something clearer.
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Emily Parker
I used Claimyr when I needed to get through to Washington ESD about my waiting week question. The agent explained that the waiting week is waived for certain types of job losses but applies to most regular layoffs. Worth checking if you have special circumstances.
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Ezra Collins
•What types of job losses get the waiting week waived?
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Emily Parker
•Things like plant closures or mass layoffs sometimes qualify for a waiver, but it's pretty specific. An ESD agent can tell you for sure.
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Victoria Scott
Bottom line: file immediately, expect to wait one week for your first payment, and don't stress about the timing. The system is designed to handle this - just get your claim started ASAP.
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Chloe Green
•Thanks everyone! This thread has been super helpful. Filing my claim now.
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Victoria Scott
•Great! You'll be glad you didn't wait around wondering about it.
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Benjamin Johnson
One more thing - make sure you have all your employment information ready when you file. Last employer details, wages, reason for separation, etc. It'll make the process smoother.
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Zara Perez
•Do you need pay stubs or will they verify wages another way?
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Benjamin Johnson
•They usually verify wages through employer reports, but having your own records is always good backup in case there are discrepancies.
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Daniel Rogers
I procrastinated filing for a whole week because I was embarrassed about being unemployed. Don't make my mistake - there's nothing shameful about filing for benefits you've earned through your work history.
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Aaliyah Reed
•I felt the same way at first. But unemployment insurance is exactly that - insurance you've been paying into.
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Daniel Rogers
•Exactly! It's not charity, it's a benefit you've earned.
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Ella Russell
Just remember that even after you file immediately, it can take time for everything to get processed and approved. Don't panic if you don't see money right away - the system has built-in delays even when everything goes perfectly.
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Chloe Green
•How long typically from filing to first payment if there are no issues?
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Ella Russell
•Usually 2-3 weeks for the first payment if everything goes smoothly. Remember that includes your waiting week.
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Mohammed Khan
The Claimyr service mentioned earlier really does help if you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD. I used it when I had questions about my base period wages and got through same day instead of trying for weeks on my own.
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Gavin King
•How much does something like that cost?
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Mohammed Khan
•I don't remember the exact cost but it was worth it to get actual answers instead of guessing. Check their site for current pricing.
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Nathan Kim
Final advice: file today, file your weekly claims on time every week, keep good records of your job search, and don't stress too much about the process. Thousands of people go through this every week in Washington.
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Chloe Green
•Thanks! I feel much more confident about this now. Really appreciate everyone's help.
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Nathan Kim
•You're welcome! This community has helped me through tough times too. Pay it forward when you can.
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Mei Liu
One thing I wish someone had told me when I first filed - don't get discouraged if the Washington ESD website seems overwhelming or confusing. Just focus on getting that initial claim submitted with your basic info, and you can always call or use services like Claimyr to clarify details later. The most important thing is getting your claim date established by filing right away. I spent way too much time trying to understand every single detail before filing and almost missed out on benefits because of it. Sometimes you just have to take that first step and figure out the rest as you go!
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Zoe Walker
•This is such great advice! I was definitely getting overwhelmed trying to understand every detail before filing. Reading through all these responses has really helped clarify things. It sounds like the key takeaway is just file immediately and don't overthink it - you can always get help with the details later. I'm going to stop second-guessing myself and just get my claim started today. Thanks for sharing your experience!
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Kiara Greene
I went through this exact same confusion when I got laid off last month! The terminology really is misleading - I kept seeing "waiting week" and thought it meant I had to literally wait a week before I could even apply. What it actually means is that your first week of unemployment serves as an unpaid waiting period, but you still need to file your initial claim AND your weekly claim for that first week to keep everything active. I finally got through to someone at Washington ESD who explained it perfectly: Think of it like this - Week 1: File initial claim + first weekly claim (unpaid), Week 2: File second weekly claim (this one gets paid), and so on. The waiting week is built into the system automatically, so don't let that stop you from filing immediately. I wish I had found this thread when I was going through it - would have saved me a lot of stress!
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Liam Sullivan
•Thank you so much for breaking it down that way! The week-by-week explanation really makes it click for me. I was getting so confused by all the different terminology, but thinking of it as "Week 1: file but unpaid, Week 2: file and get paid" is super clear. It's reassuring to hear from someone who just went through this recently. I'm definitely filing today - no more hesitation! Really appreciate you taking the time to share your experience.
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