How far back does Washington ESD unemployment pay - missed filing deadline?
I got laid off from my warehouse job back in early December but didn't file for unemployment right away because I thought I'd find work quickly. Now it's been almost 2 months and I'm still looking. I finally submitted my initial claim last week but I'm wondering - will Washington ESD pay me for the weeks I was unemployed before I filed? Or do they only pay from when you actually submit your application? I've heard different things from people and I'm really stressing about this because I could really use that back pay to catch up on bills.
43 comments


Emma Garcia
Unfortunately, Washington ESD typically only pays benefits from the date you file your initial claim, not retroactively to when you first became unemployed. There's usually a one-week waiting period too. You should have filed as soon as you were laid off to maximize your benefits.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•Ugh, that's what I was afraid of. So I basically lost out on 8 weeks of benefits because I waited?
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Emma Garcia
•Pretty much, yes. The system is designed to encourage people to file immediately when they lose their job.
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Ava Kim
Actually, I think there might be some exceptions to this. When I was dealing with a complicated claim situation last year, I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD to get clarification on the rules. What finally worked for me was using this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get connected to an actual ESD agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Might be worth checking if there are any special circumstances that could help you.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•Thanks, I'll check that out. At this point I'll try anything to get some answers from a real person at Washington ESD.
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Ethan Anderson
•Never heard of Claimyr but honestly anything that helps you actually talk to someone at ESD sounds useful.
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Layla Mendes
The general rule is benefits start from your claim filing date, but there can be exceptions in certain circumstances. Did your employer provide you with any separation paperwork or was there a delay in receiving your final paycheck? Sometimes those factors can affect the effective date.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•I got my final check about a week after my last day, but nothing else special happened. Just a regular layoff due to slow business.
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Layla Mendes
•In that case, you're probably looking at benefits starting from when you filed, not when you were laid off. But definitely worth confirming with Washington ESD directly.
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Lucas Notre-Dame
This is exactly why the system is broken!!! They expect people to know all these rules immediately when they lose their job, but half the time you can't even get through on the phone to ask questions. It's ridiculous that you lose weeks of benefits just because you didn't file fast enough.
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Aria Park
•I mean, I get the frustration but the rules are pretty clear on the website. You're supposed to file as soon as you become unemployed.
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Lucas Notre-Dame
•Sure, if you happen to know that rule exists and can navigate their terrible website. Not everyone is familiar with the unemployment system.
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Noah Ali
•Yeah I had no idea about any of this stuff when I first got laid off either. Would have saved me a lot of stress if someone had explained it upfront.
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Emma Garcia
Just to clarify the timeline - Washington ESD uses something called a 'benefit year' that starts when you file your initial claim. Your weekly benefit amount is calculated based on wages from a specific base period (usually the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed). You can't get benefits for weeks before your claim was filed.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•This is all so confusing with the quarters and base periods. I just want to know if I can get paid for December!
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Emma Garcia
•I understand the frustration. The short answer is no, you can't get December benefits if you filed in February. But your benefit amount should still be calculated on your full work history.
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Chloe Boulanger
Wait, so if I got fired last month but haven't filed yet, I should do it ASAP? I've been putting it off because I hate dealing with government websites.
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Emma Garcia
•Yes, absolutely file immediately! Every week you wait is a week of benefits you can't get back.
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Layla Mendes
•The Washington ESD website is actually not that bad once you get used to it. But yes, time is critical here.
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Chloe Boulanger
•Okay okay, I'll file today. Thanks for the kick in the pants.
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James Martinez
There might be some rare exceptions for 'good cause' delays in filing, but they're really hard to prove. Like if you were hospitalized or something major happened that prevented you from filing. Regular circumstances like 'I thought I'd find a job quickly' usually don't qualify.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•Yeah, I don't think 'I was being optimistic about job hunting' counts as good cause. Lesson learned I guess.
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James Martinez
•Sorry, wish I had better news for you. But at least you're filed now and can start getting benefits going forward.
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Olivia Harris
I'm in a similar boat - got laid off in January but didn't file until this week because I was embarrassed about needing unemployment. Sounds like we both screwed ourselves by waiting. This whole system seems designed to trip people up.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•At least we're not alone in making this mistake! Though that doesn't help pay the bills.
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Lucas Notre-Dame
•Don't feel bad about needing unemployment - you paid into the system through your taxes. It's there for exactly this situation.
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Olivia Harris
•Thanks, I'm trying to remember that. Just wish I'd gotten over the embarrassment sooner.
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Alexander Zeus
Have you tried calling Washington ESD to see if there's anything they can do? Sometimes talking to a real person helps, though I know it's hard to get through. I had luck with that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier - it actually got me connected to an agent when I couldn't get through myself.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•I've tried calling but just get the busy signal. How does that Claimyr thing work exactly?
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Alexander Zeus
•It basically calls for you and waits in the queue, then connects you when an agent picks up. Saved me hours of trying to get through. Check out their demo video to see how it works.
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Alicia Stern
This happened to my brother too - he waited like 6 weeks to file and lost all that money. Now he tells everyone to file immediately no matter what. The system doesn't care about your reasons for waiting.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•Yeah, I'm definitely going to warn other people about this. It's an expensive lesson to learn.
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Gabriel Graham
•Same here, I always tell people to file the day they lose their job, even if they think they'll find work quickly.
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Drake
The one-week waiting period is another thing that catches people off guard. Even if you file right away, your first payable week is actually your second week of unemployment. Washington ESD doesn't pay for that first week unless you have certain qualifying circumstances.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•Wait, so even if I had filed right away in December, I wouldn't have gotten paid for my first week unemployed?
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Drake
•Correct. The waiting week is unpaid for most people. It's just how the system works.
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Sarah Jones
•That's news to me too. These unemployment rules are way more complicated than they should be.
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Sebastian Scott
At least you got your claim filed now though. Make sure you're doing your weekly claims on time and meeting all the job search requirements. Don't let any more weeks slip by without getting paid.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•Yeah, I'm being super careful about the weekly claims now. Not making any more timing mistakes.
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Emily Sanjay
•Good call. The weekly filing deadline is really strict too - if you miss it, that week is just gone.
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Jordan Walker
Just went through something similar and used Claimyr to get clarification from Washington ESD. Turns out there really aren't exceptions for regular circumstances like job hunting delays. The agent I talked to was sympathetic but said the rules are pretty firm on this. Still worth calling though to make sure your current claim is set up correctly.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•Thanks for confirming that. At least now I know for sure instead of wondering if there's some loophole I'm missing.
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Natalie Adams
•Yeah, sometimes it's better to just get the definitive answer even if it's not what you want to hear.
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