How does filing for unemployment affect the employer - Washington ESD
I'm thinking about filing for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD but I'm worried about what this means for my former employer. We ended things on decent terms and I don't want to cause problems for them. Do they get penalized or have to pay extra when someone files? I heard something about their unemployment tax rate going up but I'm not sure if that's true. Can anyone explain how this actually works?
55 comments


Jasmine Hancock
Your employer won't be directly penalized just because you file. Washington ESD determines if your claim is valid based on the reason you left. If you were laid off or let go without misconduct, it shouldn't negatively impact them much.
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James Maki
•That's a relief. I was laid off due to budget cuts so hopefully that means they won't have issues.
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Cole Roush
•yeah my boss told me the same thing when I got laid off last year, said it was just part of doing business
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Scarlett Forster
Employers pay unemployment insurance taxes to fund the system. Their tax rate can be affected by the number of claims filed against them, but it's not an immediate penalty. It's calculated over time based on their experience rating.
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Arnav Bengali
•So if a company has a lot of layoffs their rate goes up? That seems like it would discourage hiring.
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Scarlett Forster
•It's more nuanced than that. The system is designed to be fair while funding unemployment benefits. Companies with higher turnover do pay more, but it's spread out over years.
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Sayid Hassan
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your claim, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me reach an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ and their website is claimyr.com. Made the whole process way less stressful.
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Rachel Tao
•How much does something like that cost? I've been trying to call for weeks.
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Sayid Hassan
•It was worth it for me just to finally talk to someone who could explain my situation. Way better than being on hold for hours.
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Derek Olson
Your employer gets notified when you file and they can contest it if they think you quit or were fired for misconduct. That's when it might affect them more because they'd have to provide documentation.
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James Maki
•What happens if they contest it? Does that mean I won't get benefits?
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Derek Olson
•Not necessarily. Washington ESD will investigate and make a determination. If you were legitimately laid off you should be fine.
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Jasmine Hancock
•The adjudication process can take a while though, so be prepared for that possibility.
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Cole Roush
honestly most employers expect this stuff, especially if they're doing layoffs. don't stress about it too much
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Danielle Mays
•Exactly. It's not like you're personally costing them money out of their pocket.
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Scarlett Forster
The unemployment tax rate for employers is based on several factors including their industry, payroll size, and experience rating. A single claim typically won't cause a dramatic increase, especially for larger companies.
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Roger Romero
•This is good to know. I felt guilty about filing but it sounds like it's just part of the system working as intended.
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Scarlett Forster
•Exactly. The unemployment system exists for situations like yours. That's why employers pay into it.
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Arnav Bengali
I was worried about the same thing when I got laid off from my retail job. Turns out my manager actually encouraged me to file because they knew I qualified and needed the help.
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James Maki
•That's really nice of them. I wish more employers were upfront about this stuff.
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Anna Kerber
•Good managers understand that unemployment benefits help keep good employees from taking just any job out of desperation.
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Rachel Tao
The whole system is confusing. I still don't understand why some people get denied when they seem to qualify.
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Jasmine Hancock
•Usually it comes down to the specific circumstances of how employment ended or issues with work search requirements.
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Niko Ramsey
•Or sometimes there are adjudication issues that need to be resolved. I used Claimyr to get through to someone when my claim was stuck in limbo.
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Seraphina Delan
WASHINGTON ESD MAKES EVERYTHING SO COMPLICATED! Why can't they just tell you upfront what happens to your employer when you file???
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Scarlett Forster
•The information is available on their website, but I agree it could be clearer.
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Jabari-Jo
•I think they assume people know how unemployment insurance works but most of us have never had to use it before.
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Kristin Frank
File if you qualify. That's what the system is for. Your employer knew this was a possibility when they had to make layoffs.
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James Maki
•You're right. I'm probably overthinking this because I liked working there.
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Micah Trail
Small employers might feel it more than big corporations, but even then it's spread out over time. Don't let guilt stop you from getting benefits you're entitled to.
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Nia Watson
•This is important. You paid into this system through your work too.
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James Maki
•I never thought about it that way. I guess I did contribute to the system while I was working.
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Alberto Souchard
My sister works in HR and she says they budget for unemployment costs as part of their normal business expenses. It's not a surprise to them.
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Katherine Shultz
•That makes sense. If they're planning layoffs they probably expect some unemployment claims.
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Sayid Hassan
Just to follow up on my earlier comment about Claimyr - they really helped me understand the whole process including how it affects employers. Sometimes talking to an actual Washington ESD agent makes all the difference.
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Marcus Marsh
•I might have to try that. I've been getting conflicting information from different sources.
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Hailey O'Leary
Bottom line: file if you qualify. The system exists for exactly this situation and your employer participated in it by paying unemployment taxes.
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James Maki
•Thanks everyone. I feel much better about filing now. Really appreciate all the explanations.
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Cedric Chung
•Good luck with your claim! Hope everything goes smoothly.
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Talia Klein
wish i had known all this when i first filed. spent weeks worrying about nothing
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Maxwell St. Laurent
•Same here. The guilt was worse than actually being unemployed.
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PaulineW
The experience rating system is actually pretty fair when you understand it. Companies that rarely have layoffs pay less, companies with high turnover pay more. Makes sense.
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Annabel Kimball
•Right, it's not like filing one claim is going to bankrupt your former employer.
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Chris Elmeda
Does anyone know if there's a difference between being laid off vs being fired for performance issues? Like does that change how it affects the employer?
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Scarlett Forster
•Yes, if someone is fired for misconduct and the employer successfully contests the claim, it might have less impact on their experience rating.
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Jean Claude
•But layoffs and budget cuts definitely shouldn't be held against the employer since it's not really their fault.
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Charity Cohan
I worked for a small business and when I got laid off the owner actually walked me through filing for unemployment. He said it was just part of running a business.
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Josef Tearle
•That's a good boss right there. Shows he actually cared about his employees.
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Shelby Bauman
For anyone still confused about the process, talking to Washington ESD directly really helps. I know Claimyr was mentioned earlier and honestly it saved me a lot of stress trying to get through on my own.
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James Maki
•I'll definitely look into that if I run into any issues with my claim. Thanks for the recommendation.
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Quinn Herbert
Remember you have to do your weekly claims too once you file. Don't let that slip or you could lose benefits even if your employer isn't affected.
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Salim Nasir
•Good point. The weekly claims are just as important as the initial filing.
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Hazel Garcia
At the end of the day, unemployment insurance is there to help people who lose their jobs through no fault of their own. Don't feel guilty about using it.
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James Maki
•This whole thread has been really helpful. I'm going to file tomorrow and stop worrying about it.
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Laila Fury
•Good for you! Hope everything works out well.
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