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Mei-Ling Chen

Does unemployment affect SNAP benefits in Washington state?

I just started receiving unemployment benefits from Washington ESD and I'm wondering if this will affect my SNAP benefits. I get about $380 a week in UI and I currently receive $250 in food stamps. Does anyone know if unemployment income counts against SNAP eligibility? I'm worried about losing my food assistance when I really need both right now.

Yes, unemployment benefits do count as income for SNAP calculations. However, you might still qualify depending on your total household income and size. The good news is that unemployment income is generally lower than regular wages, so you may still be eligible for some SNAP benefits even if the amount gets reduced.

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That makes sense. Do you know if I need to report my UI benefits to DSHS right away or can I wait until my next review?

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You should report it within 10 days of receiving your first unemployment payment. It's better to be proactive than risk an overpayment situation later.

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I had this exact situation last year! My SNAP benefits did get reduced when I started getting unemployment, but I didn't lose them completely. They recalculated based on my new income level.

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How much did your SNAP benefits change? I'm trying to figure out how much I might lose.

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I went from $200 to about $120 per month in SNAP. Still helpful but definitely a reduction.

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The SNAP program looks at all sources of income including unemployment benefits. But there are deductions they consider too - like housing costs and utilities. If you're having trouble getting through to DSHS to report your unemployment, there's actually a service called Claimyr that helps people reach state agencies by phone. Check out claimyr.com - they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Thanks for the tip! I've been trying to call DSHS for days without getting through.

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Never heard of Claimyr but anything that helps with these impossible phone systems sounds good to me.

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wait so if i start getting unemployment i might lose my food stamps completely?? this is so confusing

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Not necessarily lose them completely, but the amount might change. It depends on your specific situation - household size, other income, expenses, etc.

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ok thats a relief i guess. still scary though

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This whole system is so backwards! You lose your job and need help, but then getting unemployment help affects your food help. Makes no sense.

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I understand the frustration, but the programs are designed to help based on total household resources. At least there's still some safety net even if it's not perfect.

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I suppose but it still feels like you're being punished for getting any help at all

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Important clarification: unemployment benefits are counted as unearned income for SNAP purposes, not earned income. This distinction can affect how deductions are calculated. Also, if you're receiving unemployment, you're likely exempt from SNAP work requirements during that time.

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That's helpful to know about the work requirements. I was worried about having to do job search activities for both programs.

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Exactly - receiving unemployment usually satisfies the SNAP work requirement since you're already looking for work as part of your UI claim.

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One thing to remember is that you need to report income changes within 10 days to DSHS. I learned this the hard way when I got an overpayment notice months later.

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Yikes, how much was the overpayment? That sounds scary.

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About $400 that I had to pay back. Not fun but they did let me set up a payment plan.

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This is why I always report everything immediately even if I'm not sure if it matters

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The income limits for SNAP are pretty reasonable though. For a single person household, you can make up to about $1,400 gross monthly and still qualify for some benefits. Your $380 weekly unemployment would be about $1,520 monthly so you might be close to the limit.

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Oh wow, I didn't realize I was that close to the limit. That's concerning.

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Don't panic yet - they also consider deductions like housing costs, utilities, and medical expenses. Those can bring your countable income down significantly.

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If you're having trouble reaching DSHS to report your unemployment income change, I mentioned Claimyr earlier but wanted to add that they've really helped me get through to various state agencies when I couldn't get past the busy signals. Worth checking out if you're stuck.

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I actually looked into Claimyr after you mentioned it earlier and it seems legit. Might try it if I can't get through to DSHS today.

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I used something similar when I couldn't reach Washington ESD about my unemployment claim. These phone systems are impossible otherwise.

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Pro tip: when you report your unemployment to DSHS, make sure you have all your documentation ready - your monetary determination letter from Washington ESD, any pay stubs from your last job, rent/mortgage info, utility bills, etc. It speeds up the process.

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Good advice! I have most of that stuff but I'll double check before I call.

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Yeah it saves time and they can usually give you a better estimate of your new benefit amount on the spot

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does anyone know if the extra unemployment money from covid affected snap too? i never reported it because i didnt know

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The pandemic unemployment programs like PUA and the extra $600/$300 weekly did count as income for SNAP. If you didn't report it, you should contact DSHS as soon as possible.

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oh no thats not good. how much trouble am i in?

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Don't panic - just call them and explain the situation. They're usually willing to work with people who self-report oversights.

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The interaction between unemployment and SNAP can be tricky but generally both programs recognize that people need support during job transitions. The key is communication with both agencies about your situation.

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That's reassuring. I was worried they'd see it as double-dipping or something.

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Not at all - they're designed to work together as a safety net. Just be honest about your income from all sources.

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I think there's also something about being able to get emergency SNAP if your income drops suddenly, like when you first become unemployed. Might be worth asking about.

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I hadn't heard about emergency SNAP. Is that in addition to regular SNAP or instead of it?

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Emergency SNAP can provide immediate benefits while your regular application is processed. It's for situations where you need food assistance right away due to a sudden income loss.

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just want to say this thread has been super helpful! i was in the same boat and had no idea unemployment counted as income for snap

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Right? I'm glad I asked because I would have been in for a surprise at my next review.

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exactly! better to know now and report it properly than get hit with an overpayment later

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One more thing - if your SNAP benefits do get reduced because of unemployment income, remember that unemployment is temporary. Once you find a job, you can report that change too and your SNAP benefits might go back up if your new wages are lower than your unemployment was.

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That's a good point. I'm hoping to find work soon but it's good to know the SNAP calculation can change again when I do.

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Exactly - just keep DSHS updated on any income changes and they'll recalculate accordingly. It's all about your current situation.

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Has anyone dealt with the interview requirement when you report income changes to SNAP? Do they always make you do a phone interview?

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I had to do a brief phone interview when I reported my unemployment income. It was pretty quick - they just verified the information and asked about my expenses.

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Ok good to know it's not too complicated. I hate phone interviews but I guess it's necessary.

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The timing of when you report matters too. If you report right away, any changes to your SNAP benefits will start the next month. If you wait, they might make changes retroactively which can cause overpayments.

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Good point about timing. I'm definitely going to report this week to avoid any retroactive issues.

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Smart move. It's always better to be proactive with these programs.

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Just wanted to follow up on the Claimyr suggestion from earlier - if anyone is struggling to reach DSHS or Washington ESD about coordinating these benefits, I've had good luck with their service. Sometimes you really need to talk to a human to sort out complex situations like how unemployment affects other benefits.

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I actually ended up using Claimyr yesterday and got through to DSHS in about 20 minutes. Definitely worth it when you're dealing with multiple agencies.

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That's awesome! I've been trying to reach them for weeks about a different issue. Going to check out that service.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! This thread really clarified things for me. Going to call DSHS today to report my unemployment income and see how it affects my SNAP benefits.

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Same here! Feeling much more prepared for that conversation now.

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Glad we could help! Remember to ask about any deductions you might qualify for - every little bit helps.

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I went through this exact situation about 6 months ago when I started getting UI benefits. What really helped me was keeping detailed records of everything - when I first received unemployment, when I reported it to DSHS, and all the documentation they requested. My SNAP benefits did get reduced from $280 to about $160 per month, but having everything organized made the process much smoother. Also, don't forget that you can often report income changes online through the Washington Connection website if you can't get through by phone. It's usually faster than waiting on hold for hours!

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