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Zara Rashid

Can you collect unemployment if you resign from a job - Washington ESD rules?

I'm thinking about quitting my job due to some really difficult working conditions but I'm worried about whether I'd be eligible for unemployment benefits. Does Washington ESD allow you to collect UI if you voluntarily resign? I know there are some exceptions but I'm not sure what qualifies. My supervisor has been creating a hostile work environment and I've documented everything but I don't know if that's enough reason to quit and still get benefits. Has anyone been through this process with Washington ESD?

Generally speaking, if you voluntarily quit your job you won't be eligible for unemployment benefits in Washington. However, there are exceptions for 'good cause' resignations. This includes things like harassment, unsafe working conditions, significant changes to your job duties or pay, or other circumstances that would make a reasonable person quit. You'll need to prove your case during the adjudication process.

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What kind of documentation would I need to prove good cause? I have emails and some witness statements about the hostile work environment.

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Those are exactly the types of documentation you'd want to have. Save everything - emails, written complaints you filed, any HR communications, witness statements, even keep a detailed log of incidents with dates and times.

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I quit my job last year for good cause and it took forever to get through to someone at Washington ESD to explain my situation. The phone lines are always busy and when you do get through you often get disconnected. Super frustrating when you're already dealing with a bad work situation.

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Same experience here! I spent weeks trying to reach Washington ESD after I quit due to harassment. Finally found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Basically they handle the calling for you so you don't have to sit on hold for hours.

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That sounds too good to be true. How much does something like that cost?

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It was worth it for me considering how much time I was wasting trying to call myself. Check out claimyr.com for more info. They focus on getting you connected rather than charging crazy fees.

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You really need to be careful about quitting without having another job lined up. Even if you think you have good cause, Washington ESD might disagree and then you're stuck with no income and no benefits. Have you tried talking to HR or filing a formal complaint first?

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I did file complaints with HR but they basically ignored them and nothing changed. That's part of why I feel like I have no other choice but to quit.

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That actually strengthens your case for good cause if you can show you tried to resolve the issues through proper channels first. Make sure you have copies of those HR complaints and any responses (or lack thereof).

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The Washington ESD adjudication process for voluntary quits can take several weeks, sometimes longer. They'll want to interview both you and your former employer to get both sides of the story. Be prepared to wait and make sure you file your weekly claims even while the adjudication is pending.

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How long did your adjudication take? I'm in a similar situation and wondering what to expect timeline wise.

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Mine took about 6 weeks total. They had to schedule phone interviews with both me and my old boss, then review all the documentation I submitted. The waiting was the hardest part.

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Did you have trouble getting through to Washington ESD for the interview? I keep hearing horror stories about not being able to reach anyone.

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Whatever you do, don't just walk out without giving proper notice. That could hurt your case even if you otherwise have good cause. Follow your company's resignation procedures and document everything you do.

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Good point. I was planning to give two weeks notice and submit a formal resignation letter that outlines the reasons I'm leaving.

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Smart approach. Keep copies of everything and send important communications via email so you have a paper trail.

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The definition of 'good cause' is pretty specific under Washington ESD rules. It has to be something that would cause a reasonable person in your situation to quit. Personal conflicts or just not liking your job usually don't qualify, but harassment, discrimination, unsafe conditions, or significant changes to your employment terms often do.

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The hostile work environment definitely feels like it rises to that level. My supervisor has been verbally abusive and creating impossible working conditions.

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Verbal abuse and impossible working conditions could definitely qualify. The key is having documentation to back up your claims during the adjudication process.

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I went through something similar and Washington ESD approved my claim after I provided witness statements and documentation of the harassment. It's definitely possible to win these cases with the right evidence.

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Just be aware that even if you quit for good cause, there might still be delays in getting your benefits while they investigate. Make sure you have some savings to cover expenses during the adjudication period.

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That's my biggest worry - the financial gap while waiting for a decision. How long should I expect the process to take?

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It varies but typically 4-8 weeks from when you file your initial claim. Complex cases with lots of documentation can take longer.

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Don't forget that you'll still need to meet all the other unemployment requirements even if your quit is approved - job search activities, weekly claims, attending any required WorkSource appointments, etc.

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Right, I need to start job searching immediately regardless. At least that gives me something productive to focus on while waiting for the adjudication decision.

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Exactly. And keep detailed records of your job search activities since Washington ESD requires you to log your efforts.

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ugh the whole system is so frustrating when you're already dealing with a terrible work situation. I tried calling Washington ESD for weeks about my voluntary quit case and could never get through. Eventually used one of those callback services - I think it was Claimyr or something - and finally got to talk to someone who could actually help explain the process.

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Mei Lin

How did that work out for you? I'm in the same boat trying to reach someone about my case.

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Way better than spending hours on hold. They basically handle the calling part so you can focus on getting your documentation together instead of sitting by the phone all day.

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Make sure you understand the difference between being disqualified vs. having your claim denied. If Washington ESD finds you didn't have good cause, you might face a disqualification period before you can collect benefits, not just a simple denial.

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What's the difference? I thought if they denied my claim I just wouldn't get benefits.

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A denial means you don't get benefits for that particular claim. A disqualification means you can't collect unemployment at all for a certain period, even if you become eligible later through a different job loss.

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The disqualification period for voluntary quit without good cause is usually until you work again and earn a certain amount. It's not just a temporary thing.

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Have you considered trying to get fired instead of quitting? I know that sounds crazy but if the working conditions are truly that bad, sometimes it's better to force their hand rather than voluntarily leave.

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I thought about that but I don't want to do anything that could hurt my professional reputation or future job prospects.

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Fair point. Just make sure you've exhausted all your options before quitting, since proving good cause can be challenging even with documentation.

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The burden of proof is on you to show good cause, so don't underestimate how much evidence you'll need. Washington ESD takes voluntary quit cases seriously and they'll thoroughly investigate both sides.

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I've been documenting everything for months, so hopefully I have enough evidence. Better to be over-prepared than under-prepared.

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That's exactly the right approach. The more documentation you have, the stronger your case will be during adjudication.

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Remember that you can appeal if Washington ESD initially denies your claim. The appeals process gives you another chance to present your case, sometimes with additional evidence you might not have had during the first review.

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How long do you have to file an appeal? I want to make sure I don't miss any deadlines.

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You typically have 30 days from the date of the determination notice to file an appeal. Don't wait - file as soon as you receive an unfavorable decision.

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Been through this exact situation. The key is treating your resignation like you're building a legal case - document everything, follow proper procedures, and be prepared to clearly articulate why a reasonable person would have quit in your circumstances. Good luck!

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Thank you! That's really helpful perspective. Did Washington ESD approve your claim?

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Yes, but it took about 7 weeks and I had to provide a lot of documentation. The waiting was stressful but it worked out in the end.

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What kind of documentation made the biggest difference in your case?

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Email trails showing the hostile behavior, my documented complaints to HR, and witness statements from coworkers who saw what was happening. The paper trail was crucial.

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