Can child support take the $600 unemployment benefits from Washington ESD?
I'm getting regular unemployment benefits from Washington ESD right now and I'm worried about child support garnishment. My ex has been pushing for wage garnishment for months and I just started receiving UI benefits. Does anyone know if child support enforcement can take money directly from unemployment payments? I'm getting about $600 per week and really need this money to keep my apartment. Has this happened to anyone else?
60 comments


Daniel Rivera
Yes, unfortunately child support can be garnished from unemployment benefits in Washington. The state can take up to 50% of your weekly benefit amount for child support obligations. You should contact Washington ESD immediately to set up the garnishment process if you haven't already.
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Owen Devar
•50%?? That would leave me with only $300 a week. How am I supposed to pay rent and everything else?
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Daniel Rivera
•I know it's tough, but child support is a priority debt. You might want to contact the child support office to discuss a payment plan if you're having trouble making ends meet.
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Sophie Footman
this happened to me last year when i was on UI. they took like 40% of my weekly claim amount. it was automatic once the child support office contacted Washington ESD. there wasnt much i could do about it
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Owen Devar
•Did they give you any notice before they started taking it? Or did it just happen?
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Sophie Footman
•i got a letter in the mail about 2 weeks before they started garnishing. you should check your mail and also log into your eServices account to see if theres any notices
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Connor Rupert
If you're having trouble reaching someone at Washington ESD about this, I recently discovered Claimyr (claimyr.com) - they helped me get through to an actual agent when I couldn't get past the busy signals. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Might be worth trying if you need to discuss your garnishment situation with someone at Washington ESD.
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Owen Devar
•Thanks, I'll check that out. I've been trying to call Washington ESD for days but keep getting disconnected.
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Molly Hansen
•Never heard of that service before but anything that helps get through to Washington ESD is worth a shot. Their phone system is terrible.
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Brady Clean
The garnishment percentage depends on your specific situation. If you have other dependents or if you're paying support for other children, the percentage might be different. You need to contact both Washington ESD and the Division of Child Support (DCS) to understand your exact situation.
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Owen Devar
•I don't have any other kids, just the one with my ex. So I guess I'm looking at the full 50% garnishment?
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Brady Clean
•Potentially yes, but there might be hardship exceptions. You really need to speak with someone at DCS to explore your options.
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Skylar Neal
Wait, can they really take HALF of your unemployment?? That seems excessive when you're already struggling financially. There has to be some kind of protection for people on UI benefits.
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Daniel Rivera
•Child support is considered a priority obligation, similar to taxes. The federal Consumer Credit Protection Act allows up to 50% garnishment for child support from most income sources, including unemployment.
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Skylar Neal
•That's crazy. The whole point of unemployment is to help people survive while they look for work.
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Vincent Bimbach
ugh this is exactly why i was terrified to file for unemployment last year. my ex has been trying to get garnishment for ages and i knew if i filed UI they would find out about my income. ended up having to deal with it anyway tho
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Owen Devar
•So did they end up garnishing your benefits? How did you handle it?
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Vincent Bimbach
•yep they took about 45% of my weekly amount. i had to move in with my sister because i couldnt afford my place anymore
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Kelsey Chin
You should definitely try to work out a payment arrangement before the garnishment starts. Once Washington ESD starts taking it out automatically, it's much harder to get them to stop or reduce the amount.
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Owen Devar
•How do I set up a payment arrangement? Do I contact child support enforcement or Washington ESD?
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Kelsey Chin
•Contact the Division of Child Support first. They're the ones who initiate the garnishment process with Washington ESD.
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Norah Quay
I work for a law office and see this situation all the time. The garnishment is automatic once DCS sends the order to Washington ESD. However, you can request a hearing if you believe the garnishment would cause undue hardship. You need to act quickly though - there are time limits for requesting hearings.
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Owen Devar
•What qualifies as undue hardship? I'm barely making it with my full unemployment amount.
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Norah Quay
•Things like inability to pay for basic necessities, medical expenses, or other essential costs. You'd need to provide documentation of your expenses and income.
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Leo McDonald
Does anyone know if they can garnish the extra federal unemployment money too? Or just the regular state UI benefits?
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Daniel Rivera
•All unemployment benefits are subject to garnishment, including any federal supplements. However, there haven't been federal supplements since 2021.
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Leo McDonald
•Oh right, I forgot those ended. Thanks for clarifying.
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Jessica Nolan
This is so frustrating! The system is set up to punish people who are already struggling. How are you supposed to get back on your feet if they take half your benefits?
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Angelina Farar
•I understand the frustration, but child support is about supporting your child. The kid needs financial support regardless of the parent's employment situation.
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Jessica Nolan
•I get that, but there should be some consideration for the parent's ability to survive too.
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Sebastián Stevens
I used Claimyr a few months ago when I had issues with my UI claim. It actually worked - got connected to a Washington ESD agent within an hour instead of calling for days. If you need to discuss your garnishment situation with someone at Washington ESD, it might be worth trying.
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Owen Devar
•Did it cost a lot to use? I'm already worried about money.
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Sebastián Stevens
•I can't remember the exact cost, but it was worth it to actually talk to someone. Check out their website at claimyr.com for current info.
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Bethany Groves
My cousin went through this same thing. The garnishment started automatically about 3 weeks after he filed his first weekly claim. He tried to fight it but didn't have much success. The child support office was pretty inflexible.
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Owen Devar
•That's discouraging. Did he at least get to keep working while on UI without additional garnishment?
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Bethany Groves
•Yeah, if you get a job while on UI, they only garnish the unemployment portion. Any work income would be subject to separate wage garnishment rules.
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KingKongZilla
Make sure you understand the difference between voluntary and involuntary garnishment. If you can set up voluntary payments, you might have more control over the amount and timing.
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Owen Devar
•How do I set up voluntary payments? Through the child support office?
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KingKongZilla
•Yes, contact DCS directly. They can set up automatic payments from your bank account instead of garnishing your UI benefits.
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Rebecca Johnston
wait so if i owe back child support and i file for unemployment theyll automatically find out? i thought unemployment was private
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Daniel Rivera
•Unemployment benefits are reported income. The child support office can access information about your UI benefits to enforce garnishment orders.
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Rebecca Johnston
•damn that sucks. guess theres no hiding from it
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Nathan Dell
One thing to keep in mind is that the garnishment only applies to the unemployment benefits. If you're doing any part-time work or gig work while on UI, those earnings are typically subject to separate garnishment rules and percentages.
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Owen Devar
•That's good to know. I was thinking about doing some DoorDash or something to make up for the lost money.
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Nathan Dell
•Just make sure you report any work income to Washington ESD when you file your weekly claims. They're pretty strict about unreported income.
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Maya Jackson
I actually had success using Claimyr when I needed to talk to Washington ESD about my garnishment situation. The regular phone lines were impossible, but Claimyr got me through to someone who could explain exactly how the garnishment would work with my specific claim amount.
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Owen Devar
•That sounds really helpful. I'll definitely check out that video demo you mentioned earlier.
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Tristan Carpenter
•Yeah, anything that gets you past those busy signals is worth it. Washington ESD's phone system is a nightmare.
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Amaya Watson
Just remember that even with garnishment, you still need to file your weekly claims on time. Missing weekly claims can mess up your entire UI claim, and then you'd have no income at all.
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Owen Devar
•Good point. I'll make sure to keep filing even if they're taking half of it.
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Amaya Watson
•Exactly. And keep looking for work - the job search requirements still apply even with garnishment.
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Grant Vikers
Has anyone successfully gotten their garnishment percentage reduced? I'm in a similar situation and wondering if it's worth trying to appeal.
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Daniel Rivera
•It's possible but difficult. You'd need to demonstrate significant financial hardship and provide detailed documentation of your expenses and income.
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Grant Vikers
•Thanks, I'll look into what documentation I need to gather.
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Giovanni Martello
The whole situation is just proof that the system is broken. People need unemployment to survive, but then they take half of it away. Makes no sense.
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Savannah Weiner
•I understand the frustration, but child support is a legal obligation. The child's needs don't stop just because the parent lost their job.
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Giovanni Martello
•I get that, but there should be some kind of minimum amount they have to leave for basic survival.
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Levi Parker
OP, definitely try to get in touch with someone at Washington ESD to understand exactly how this will affect your specific situation. Every case is a little different, and you want to know exactly what to expect before the garnishment starts.
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Owen Devar
•I'll try calling again tomorrow morning. Maybe I'll have better luck early in the day.
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Levi Parker
•Good luck! And remember, even if the garnishment is unavoidable, at least you'll still have some income while you look for work.
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