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Will my late husband's SSDI benefit amount of $2750 increase before I claim survivor benefits at 63?

My husband passed away last year at age 59 after receiving SSDI benefits of $2750 monthly (most went to his care facility). I'm planning to claim survivor benefits when I turn 63, which is still about 4 years away. From what I've been reading, I'll get about 83% of his benefit amount since I'm claiming before my FRA. What I'm confused about is whether that $2750 base amount might increase by the time I apply. Does the SSA adjust the deceased's benefit amount for COLAs during those years between death and when the survivor claims? Or is that $2750 frozen as the base amount they'll use for calculating my 83%? I'm trying to budget for retirement and every dollar matters. Thanks for any insight!

Alice Fleming

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I was in a similar situation last year. The base amount DOES increase with COLAs (cost of living adjustments) between your husband's death and when you claim. So that $2750 will likely be higher in 4 years. When my wife passed in 2022, her SSDI was $2430, but by the time I claimed survivors benefits this year, the base amount had increased to about $2630 due to two COLAs. The SSA representative confirmed this is standard procedure - they adjust the deceased's benefit amount as if they were still receiving it. Made a noticeable difference in my monthly payment!

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Steven Adams

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That's such a relief to hear! I wasn't sure if I was understanding the SSA website correctly. Do you know if they automatically calculate those COLA increases or did you have to specifically request they include them?

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Hassan Khoury

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Just want to add that while the previous poster is correct about COLAs being applied, you should also be aware that the 83% reduction for claiming at 63 is permanent. Have you considered whether waiting until your FRA would be financially feasible? You'd get 100% of his benefit then. Of course everyone's situation is different, but with 4 years to plan, it might be worth running the numbers both ways.

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Steven Adams

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I've thought about waiting, but honestly I don't think I can financially hold out that long. My part-time job barely covers expenses now, and my savings won't last until FRA. I figure 83% of something is better than nothing for those extra years.

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Victoria Stark

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My condolences on your loss. When my brother claimed survivor benefits after his wife died, they definitely included the COLAs. But just FYI the SSA made a mistake on his initial calculation and he had to call multiple times to get it fixed. Took forever to reach someone!

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Samantha Howard

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DONT COUNT ON SSA DOING ANYTHING RIGHT THE FIRST TIME!!!! They messed up my survivors benefits THREE TIMES and I had to keep calling back. The last agent even admitted they often forget to apply the COLA increases properly. DOCUMENT EVERYTHING and double-check their math!!!!!

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Megan D'Acosta

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While it's true that mistakes can happen, this level of error isn't typical. SSA's automated systems are generally programmed to apply COLAs correctly to the SSDI amount before calculating survivor benefits. What's more common is confusion about which month benefits begin or miscommunication about filing dates. I'd recommend requesting a detailed explanation of your benefit calculation when you apply.

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Sarah Ali

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sorry for your loss. my husband died 2 years ago and i got survivors benefits. they did add the cola to his amount before figuring mine. but they never explained that to me had to ask questions when the amount was higher than i expected

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Steven Adams

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Thank you for sharing your experience. It's helpful to hear from someone who's been through this. I'll make sure to ask specifically about the COLAs when I apply.

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Megan D'Acosta

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To clarify some points: Yes, SSA will apply all Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLAs) that occur between your husband's death and when you claim survivor benefits. This is known as "indexing" the benefit. The COLA for 2025 will be announced in October 2024, and early projections suggest around 2.5-3%. Your survivor benefit will be based on: 1. Your husband's SSDI benefit amount 2. Plus all COLAs applied between his death and your application 3. Multiplied by your age-based reduction factor (83% at age 63) Also, be aware that if you're working while collecting survivor benefits before your FRA, the earnings test may apply, potentially reducing your benefit temporarily if you earn above certain thresholds.

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Steven Adams

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Thank you for that detailed explanation! I wasn't aware of the earnings test - I work part-time making about $18,000 annually. Will that affect my survivor benefits?

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Megan D'Acosta

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With earnings of $18,000, you'll likely be under the annual exempt amount for the earnings test, which is $22,320 in 2025 for those under FRA. So your benefits probably won't be reduced. However, this exempt amount typically increases yearly, so check the current figure when you apply. Just remember that $1 in benefits is withheld for every $2 earned above the limit. This isn't a permanent reduction though - once you reach FRA, your benefit is recalculated to credit you for months when benefits were withheld.

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Steven Adams

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That's really helpful to know. I might pick up more hours at work, so I'll keep that limit in mind. Thank you so much for explaining everything so clearly!

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Alice Fleming

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One more thing to consider - make sure you keep all the documentation about your husband's benefit amount. When I applied, the SSA couldn't find some of his records at first and I had to provide his benefit statements. Better to have everything ready than to be scrambling later.

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Sarah Ali

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same thing happened to me! had to bring in his last deposit info because they couldnt find his benefit amount in the system right away. so frustrating

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Victoria Stark

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Is anyone else confused about why the OP's husband's SSDI was going to a nursing home? I thought Medicare covered nursing homes? My mom is getting SSDI and we're looking at facilities now...

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Hassan Khoury

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Medicare only covers skilled nursing facilities for limited periods (up to 100 days) following hospitalization. For long-term nursing home care, residents typically use private funds, long-term care insurance, or Medicaid (after spending down assets). The SSDI payment would be part of those private funds used to pay for care, with perhaps a small personal needs allowance kept by the beneficiary.

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Samantha Howard

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Going back to the COLA question - the increases have been pretty significant lately! 5.9% in 2022, 8.7% in 2023, 3.2% in 2024. So that $2750 could be quite a bit higher in 4 years if inflation stays high. Just wanted to add some optimism to the thread!

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Steven Adams

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That's encouraging! I hadn't realized the recent COLAs were that substantial. Makes me feel a little better about my future income situation.

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