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Mia Rodriguez

Will my Social Security be reduced if I stop working two months before applying at age 63?

I'm planning to retire from my job at the end of February 2025 and want to start collecting Social Security in April when I'll be 63. I'm confused about the earnings limit rules. Since I won't be earning any income after February, will my SS benefits still be reduced because of the earnings I made in January and February? Or does the reduction only apply if I continue working after I start collecting? I don't plan to work at all after I start receiving benefits. Just want to make sure I understand this correctly before I make my final decision!

The monthly earnings test would apply in your case. Since you'll stop working before you start collecting, your benefits won't be reduced regardless of how much you earned in January and February. The annual earnings limit only matters if you're working AND collecting benefits in the same months. When you've completely stopped work before benefits begin, you're good to go!

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Thank you so much! That's a relief. I was worried that my January/February income would somehow count against me even though I'll be fully retired when I start collecting.

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Congrats on retirement! Just make sure u report to SSA that you stopped working when u apply. They might assume ur still working if u dont tell them

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Good point, I'll definitely make that clear when I apply. Do I need to provide any documentation showing I've stopped working?

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While the previous comment is mostly correct about the monthly earnings test, there are some important nuances you should understand: 1. In 2025, the annual earnings limit for someone your age (under Full Retirement Age) will likely be around $23,000-24,000 (it's $21,240 in 2023 with annual COLA increases) 2. Even though you're stopping work before collecting, SSA will look at your annual income for 2025 3. HOWEVER, they'll apply the monthly earnings test for the first year you retire 4. This means that if you earn over the monthly limit (2025 annual limit ÷ 12) in January and February, but have $0 earnings for the remaining months you collect benefits, your benefits WON'T be reduced This is called the "grace year" provision and it's specifically designed for people in your situation who retire mid-year.

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Thank you for that detailed explanation! So even if I made, say, $15,000 in January and February combined, as long as I have zero earnings after that, my benefits starting in April wouldn't be reduced? That's really helpful to understand.

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my neighbor thought the same thing but SS still reduced his check because of his first quarter earnings! the SSA computers don't always get it right

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That can happen, but it's a processing error. If your neighbor contacted SSA with documentation showing he stopped working, they should have corrected his benefit amount and issued any back payments. The monthly earnings test is definitely part of the rules for the first year of retirement.

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I had the EXACT same situation last year!!! Stopped working in March, started collecting in May at 63. Was SO STRESSED about this. Called SSA like 10 times and could never get through to anyone to get a straight answer. Kept getting disconnected or waiting forever!!! 😡😡😡 Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to a real person at SSA in under 20 minutes! They have this video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU The agent confirmed that because I completely stopped working before I started benefits, there would be NO REDUCTION regardless of what I earned January-March. Such a relief! Definitely worth checking with them directly in your situation.

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does that service really work? i have been trying for weeks to get someone on the phone about my husband's application

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It absolutely worked for me! I was skeptical too but was desperate after multiple failed attempts to reach someone. Got through in less than 20 mins when I'd been trying for weeks on my own.

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Everyone here is missing a critical point. The earnings test is based on your AGI (Adjusted Gross Income) for the WHOLE YEAR, not just wages while collecting SS. So if your AGI goes over the threshold from ANY source (including investments, rental income, etc.), you will have a reduction. I learned this the hard way.

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That's actually incorrect. The earnings test ONLY counts earned income (wages from a job or net earnings from self-employment). Investment income, pension payments, rental income, and capital gains don't count toward the earnings test limit. You may be confusing this with the taxation of Social Security benefits, which is based on combined income including AGI plus nontaxable interest plus half of your SS benefits.

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Just wanted to add that at 63, your benefit is already permanently reduced by about 25% from what you'd get at full retirement age (which I'm guessing is 67 for you). This reduction is completely separate from the earnings limit issue. Make sure you've considered whether taking it early makes financial sense for your situation.

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Yes, I've thought about that reduction. My financial advisor ran the numbers and for my specific situation (some health concerns and other income sources), taking it at 63 makes more sense than waiting. But you're right that it's an important consideration!

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my sister went thru this exact thing!! be careful, the local office gave her wrong info and told her she would be fine but then they took money back later!! make sure u get it in writing

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This is why I recommend getting clear verification from SSA directly about your specific situation. The monthly earnings test rules are sometimes misunderstood even by some SSA employees, though most should be familiar with it.

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Thank you all for the helpful information! I made an appointment with my local SS office for next week to discuss my specific situation. Will make sure to ask about the monthly earnings test and get clear confirmation about my January/February earnings not affecting my benefits starting in April. Really appreciate everyone's input!

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Good idea! If you have trouble with that appointment or need to follow up by phone, remember that Claimyr option I mentioned. Saved me so much frustration when I needed clarification about my situation.

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Mei Lin

Great advice from everyone here! Just wanted to add one more tip - when you do meet with SSA next week, bring documentation showing your last day of work (like a letter from HR or your final paystub). This can help speed up the process and avoid any confusion later. Also, if you're planning to do any freelance or consulting work in the future, make sure to ask about how that would affect your benefits so you're prepared. Good luck with your retirement!

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That's really smart advice about bringing documentation! I hadn't thought about getting something in writing from my employer about my last day. And you're right about the consulting work question - even though I don't have immediate plans for that, it's good to understand the rules just in case. Thanks for the helpful tips!

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