When to apply for my own SS retirement after receiving survivor benefits - switch at age 70?
I'm currently receiving survivor benefits from my late husband's Social Security record. I started collecting when I was 66 after my retail management position was eliminated in 2021. My financial advisor suggested I delay taking my own retirement benefits until I turn 70 since they'll be about $725 more per month than what I'm getting now. My 70th birthday is in July 2025, which is coming up fast! I'm getting anxious about the transition and want to make sure I don't miss anything important. How many months before my birthday should I start the process to switch from survivor to my own retirement benefits? Can I handle this online through my SSA account, or do I need to schedule an in-person appointment? I've heard the field offices are still backed up with appointments taking months to get. Also, will my benefits automatically start the month of my birthday, or is there some delay I should plan for financially? Thanks for any guidance!
20 comments
Mateo Lopez
You need to apply about 3-4 months before you want benefits to begin. The good news is that you CAN apply online for retirement benefits even though you're currently receiving survivor benefits. Just log into your my Social Security account and choose "Apply for Retirement Benefits." Make sure to specify in the remarks section that you're currently receiving survivor benefits and want to switch to your own retirement record beginning with the month you turn 70. Your new benefit amount should start the month of your birthday - so July 2025 in your case.
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CyberNinja
•Thank you! That's good to know I can do it online. Should I call SSA first to confirm that's the right approach for my situation? I'm worried about making a mistake that could delay things.
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Aisha Abdullah
I just went through this last year!!! Trust me, start AT LEAST 4 months before your birthday. I waited only 2 months before and there was a gap where I didnt get ANY payment for almost 6 weeks because of processing delays!! They backdated it eventually but it was SUPER stressful not having that money when bills were due. Also make SURE you print out confirmation of everything you submit online. The SSA lost part of my application and I had to resubmit stuff which caused more delays!!!
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CyberNinja
•Oh no, that sounds awful! I definitely don't want a gap in payments. I'll make sure to start right at the 4-month mark. Did you have to provide any additional documentation when you switched over?
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Aisha Abdullah
•They didn't ask me for anything new since they already had all my stuff on file from survivor benefits. BUT still have your SS card, birth certificate, and marriage/death certificates just in case!!! Different offices seem to ask for different things sometimes.
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Ethan Davis
my aunt switched from survivors to her own retirement last year it was a nightmare trying to get anyone on the phone she sat on hold for HOURS
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Yuki Tanaka
•Same with my brother. He tried calling the 800 number for two weeks straight and never got through. He ended up using Claimyr.com to get through to SSA and got his issue resolved in one day. There's a demo video that shows how it works here: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU It basically calls SSA for you and then calls you when an agent picks up. Saved him hours of frustration.
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Carmen Ortiz
One thing to verify - make absolutely sure that your own benefit at 70 will indeed be higher than your survivor benefit. While this is often the case, it's not guaranteed. The survivor benefit is 100% of what your late husband was receiving (or would have received at his FRA if he died before starting benefits). If your husband was a high earner and you had periods out of the workforce or lower earnings, it's possible the survivor benefit might actually be higher. Call SSA or check your my Social Security account to confirm the exact projected amount before applying. Also, note that when you file for your own retirement, your survivor benefits will automatically terminate. There's no option to receive both simultaneously.
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CyberNinja
•That's a good point! I did double-check my Social Security statement online and it shows my age 70 benefit will be about $3,250 while my current survivor benefit is $2,525. My husband worked in construction management while I was in corporate retail, but I had several years of higher earnings toward the end of my career.
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Carmen Ortiz
•Perfect - sounds like you've done your homework! The $725 monthly increase will add up to nearly $8,700 more per year, which is substantial. And since you've verified the numbers, you can proceed with confidence when you apply for the switch.
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MidnightRider
REMINDER TO EVERYONE: Social Security rules can be complicated!!!! Even the SSA employees sometimes give wrong information. I was told completely different things by two different people at my local office about widow benefits. If what they tell you doesn't sound right, ask to speak to a Technical Expert or supervisor.
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Andre Laurent
•This is excellent advice. The switch from survivor to retirement benefits is routine, but it's worth getting clear information. When you apply, whether online or by phone, specifically ask if there's anything unique about your situation that might affect the transition. Also, keep in mind that your benefit computation date will be important. Since you're turning 70 in July 2025, your increased benefit should begin with July 2025, payable in August 2025 (Social Security pays benefits in the month following the month for which they are due).
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Ethan Davis
doesnt the cost of living adjustment come into play here too? like wont both amounts go up between now and when you turn 70?
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Mateo Lopez
•Yes, that's correct. Both the current survivor benefit and the projected age 70 retirement benefit will likely increase with any COLAs (Cost of Living Adjustments) between now and July 2025. The relative difference between them should remain proportional though, so the strategy of switching at 70 remains valid regardless of COLA increases.
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Aisha Abdullah
Has anyone else noticed that the SS website keeps having maintenence issues on weekends??? Thats when I actually have TIME to look at my account and half the time it says "sorry we're down for maintenance" SO ANNOYING
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MidnightRider
•YES!! They ALWAYS do maintenance at the worst times!! I've noticed it's usually down Sunday mornings especially. Try using it on a weekday evening instead.
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Andre Laurent
I want to add some information about the actual application process. When applying online to switch from survivor to retirement benefits, you'll see a section asking if you're currently receiving Social Security benefits. Be sure to answer "Yes" and provide information about your current survivor benefits. The system will guide you through a slightly different process than a first-time applicant. The good news is that much of your information is already in their system, so the application should be somewhat streamlined. Also, when you submit your application, you'll receive a confirmation number. Write this down and keep it safe. If you need to follow up on your application status, having this number will make the process much easier.
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CyberNinja
•Thank you for these details! It really helps to know what to expect during the application process. I'll definitely save that confirmation number in multiple places.
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Carmen Ortiz
One more thing to consider - tax implications. If your new higher benefit pushes your income into a different bracket, you might have different tax withholding needs. When you apply for your retirement benefits, you'll have the option to choose how much federal tax to withhold (if any). Since your benefit is increasing by $725/month, that's an additional $8,700 annually that could potentially impact your tax situation. You might want to consult with your financial advisor about whether you should adjust your withholding when you make the switch.
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CyberNinja
•That's a great point I hadn't considered! I currently have 10% withheld for federal taxes. I'll talk to my financial advisor about whether I should increase that percentage when my benefit amount goes up. Thank you!
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