Can I collect my deceased husband's Social Security benefits at 58 if he dies before I reach retirement age?
I'm really worried about a situation that might happen. I'm 58 years old now, and my husband (who's 67) just started collecting his Social Security at his full retirement age this year. His monthly benefit is about $2,850. I'm planning to work until I'm at least 62, maybe longer if my health holds up. Here's what keeps me up at night - if my husband passes away before I'm old enough to collect my own Social Security, can I collect any of his benefits? Would I get the full amount he's receiving now? I know there's something called survivor benefits, but I've heard conflicting things about age requirements. Someone told me I'd have to wait until I'm 60, but someone else said widows can get benefits at any age? My own work record will probably give me about $1,950 at my full retirement age (67), so his benefit is significantly higher. I'm trying to make sure we have all our ducks in a row for financial planning. Any help would be really appreciated!
16 comments
Ravi Choudhury
Yes, as a widow, you could collect survivor benefits as early as age 60 (or age 50 if disabled). You wouldn't get his full $2,850 though - if you claim survivor benefits before your full retirement age, they'll be reduced. The reduction is about 28.5% if you claim right at 60. You actually have more options than you might realize. You could take the reduced survivor benefit at 60, then switch to your own retirement benefit at 67 (your FRA) or even wait until 70 to maximize your own benefit. Or you could take your reduced retirement benefit at 62 and later switch to the full survivor benefit at your FRA. This is definitely a situation where you want to compare different claiming strategies to maximize your lifetime benefits.
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Isabella Silva
•Thank you so much for explaining! I had no idea I could switch between different benefits. So if I understand correctly, I could take his survivor benefit at 60 (though reduced) and then switch to my own later when it would be higher? That actually gives me some peace of mind.
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CosmosCaptain
JUST WENT THROUGH THIS last year when my husband died!!! I was 59 and was told I had to wait till 60 to get ANY survivor benefits. The SSA people told me that the "widows at any age" thing ONLY applies if you have a disabled child or are caring for his child under 16. It's so frustrating how they don't make this clear on their website!!! When I turned 60, I got about 71% of what he was getting, not the full amount. They reduce it for every month before your full retirement age. And be prepared for the awful application process - took me THREE TRIES to get all the documents they wanted because they kept changing what they said I needed!!!
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Freya Johansen
•Same experience here. The amount of paperwork was insane. And they lost my husband's death certificate TWICE. I had to keep calling and going down to the office.
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Omar Fawzi
There's one important thing to consider that no one has mentioned yet. If you're still working when you claim survivor benefits before your full retirement age, your benefits will be reduced if you earn over the earnings limit ($21,240 in 2025). For every $2 you earn over that limit, $1 is deducted from your benefits. This earnings test doesn't apply once you reach your full retirement age, but it's critical to factor into your planning if you intend to keep working while collecting survivor benefits between 60 and your FRA.
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Isabella Silva
•Oh, that's definitely important to know! I'm making about $65,000 a year right now and was planning to keep working. So it sounds like taking survivor benefits while still working full-time might not be the best strategy for me. I'll have to run the numbers.
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Chloe Wilson
my wife died last year and let me tell you the social security people were ZERO help. kept getting different answers every time i called. someone should really explain this stuff better! finally my nephew helped me figure it out
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Diego Mendoza
•I finally got through to someone helpful at SSA after trying for 2 weeks. I used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get past the hold times - they called and waited on hold for me then connected me when an agent was actually on the line. Saved me hours of frustration. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU Worth it because I finally got all my questions answered by someone who actually knew the survivor benefit rules.
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Anastasia Romanov
One thing to consider that hasn't been mentioned is that if your husband passes away, you may be eligible for a one-time death payment of $255. It's not much but every bit helps with funeral costs. Also, make sure you understand that if you remarry before age 60, you generally cannot receive survivor benefits (unless that marriage ends). If you remarry after 60, it doesn't affect your eligibility for survivor benefits from your first husband's record. Finally, keep all his Social Security information in a safe place - you'll need his SSN and have to provide a death certificate when applying for survivor benefits.
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Isabella Silva
•Thank you for mentioning those additional details. The remarriage rule is something I hadn't even thought about (though I'm not currently planning to remarry if he passes). And I'll definitely make sure I have his SS information readily available.
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Freya Johansen
i was 57 when my husband died and i couldnt get anything til i turned 60 it was really hard those years trying to make it on my own but then when i did get the survivors benefit it was only like 70% of his check because i took it early btu i needed the money
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CosmosCaptain
•I feel you! Those years waiting to reach 60 were SO HARD financially. I wish they'd make some kind of exception for people within a few years of 60 who really need the help.
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Ravi Choudhury
Just to add one more important consideration: If your own benefit at 67 will be $1,950 and your husband's is $2,850, it might make financial sense to: 1. Take reduced survivor benefits at 60 (approximately 71.5% of $2,850) 2. Switch to your own benefit at 70 (which would be 124% of your FRA amount, so around $2,418) This strategy could maximize your lifetime benefits, especially if you expect average or above-average longevity. It's definitely worth consulting with a financial advisor who specializes in Social Security claiming strategies to run calculations based on your specific situation.
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Isabella Silva
•That's a really smart approach I hadn't considered. Since women typically live longer than men, maximizing my own benefit for the long term could be the best financial decision. I'll definitely talk to a financial advisor about this!
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Anastasia Romanov
I've worked with many widows in your situation through my volunteer work at the senior center. Here's what most people don't realize: you need to actually apply for survivor benefits - they don't automatically convert your husband's benefit to yours when he passes. You should apply for survivor benefits promptly after his passing (within a month if possible). Benefits are only retroactive for a limited time. Also, funeral homes often report deaths to SSA, but don't count on this - you should still contact SSA yourself. Lastly, if your husband received a Social Security payment for the month in which he died, that payment may need to be returned to SSA (unless you were already eligible for benefits on his record for that same month).
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CosmosCaptain
•YES! This is so important! When my husband died they deposited his last check and then TOOK IT BACK without warning me two weeks later!!! Caused me to overdraft my account and the bank charged me fees. The SSA said the month-of-death check always has to go back. Wish someone had told me that earlier.
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