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Will Social Security survivor benefits be affected by WEP if my late husband was a police officer?

I lost my husband last year and I'm trying to figure out our Social Security situation. He was with the police department for 26 years and received a pension that was affected by the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP). I'm currently receiving his survivor pension benefits, which will continue for my lifetime. I'm completely confused about how this affects my Social Security options. I have two main questions: 1) Will my Social Security survivor benefits be reduced by WEP because of his police pension? 2) I worked for about 30 years in retail management and will be eligible for my own Social Security benefits. When I eventually claim my own benefits based on my work record, will they also be reduced because of my husband's pension that I'm receiving? I've called SSA three times and somehow got three different answers! Any insight would be greatly appreciated as I need to make some important financial decisions soon.

One thing that hasnt been mentioned - you should bring your marriage certificate, his death certificate, and your birth certificate to your SSA appointment. They'll need these to process any survivor benefit claim if you haven't already filed. And get there first thing in the morning when they open - the wait times get crazy after about 10am!

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I'm so sorry for your loss. This is such a stressful situation to navigate while you're grieving. Based on what everyone has shared here, it sounds like you're in a much better position than you might have feared! From what I understand reading through all these responses, the key points are: - Your survivor benefits shouldn't be hit with any additional WEP reduction beyond what already affected your husband's benefits - Your own Social Security from your retail work won't be touched by WEP or GPO since you didn't work in government - You have some strategic options about when to claim which benefit I'd definitely recommend getting that appointment with a WEP/GPO specialist at SSA like others suggested. And maybe check if your husband actually had 30+ years of substantial SS earnings total - that could eliminate WEP entirely if he worked other jobs before or after his police career. The fact that you got three different answers from SSA is unfortunately pretty typical with these complex cases. Don't let that discourage you - you deserve accurate information to make the best decisions for your financial future.

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Will I miss out on Social Security COLAs if I file at 65 instead of waiting until FRA?

I'm turning 65 in a few months and trying to decide when to start my SS benefits. My neighbor told me something that's got me worried - she said if I start taking Social Security at 65 instead of waiting until my full retirement age (67), I won't get the cost of living adjustments (COLAs) each year. That doesn't sound right to me, but I can't find a clear answer on the SSA website. Does anyone know if this is true? I was planning to file at 65 because I need the income, but missing out on COLAs would be a big deal with inflation these days.

I want to thank everyone for their helpful responses! I feel much better now understanding that I'll receive the annual COLA increases regardless of when I start my benefits. I've decided to go ahead with filing at 65 as I originally planned, since I need the income now even though I understand I'll have a permanently reduced benefit compared to waiting until 67. I'll be using Claimyr to get through to SSA next week to start my application process. Thanks again for clearing up my confusion!

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Glad you got the information you needed to make your decision. One quick tip: when you call SSA, have your most recent tax return handy as they might ask about your current earnings. Also ask them to explain how your Medicare premiums will be handled with your Social Security benefits. Good luck with your application!

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Great to see so many helpful responses here! As someone who works with seniors on benefit planning, I can confirm everything that's been said - you absolutely get COLAs regardless of when you claim. Just wanted to add one more resource: the SSA's official publication "When to Start Receiving Retirement Benefits" (Publication No. 05-10147) explicitly states this if you want documentation to show your neighbor. You can download it from ssa.gov. Making the decision to claim early is very personal and depends on your financial situation, health, and other factors. Sounds like you've thought it through carefully. Best of luck with your application process!

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Is waiting until 70 to switch from Survivor benefits to my own Social Security worth it beyond the increased amount?

I'm currently receiving Social Security survivor benefits after my husband passed away three years ago. Yesterday I got a letter from SSA stating that my own retirement benefit is now higher than my survivor benefit (I'm still working part-time). I'm planning to hold off switching to my own benefit until I reach 70 to maximize the monthly amount. My financial advisor thinks this is smart, but I'm wondering - besides the bigger monthly check, are there any other advantages to waiting until 70? Tax benefits? Higher COLA adjustments? Anything else I'm not thinking about? I'm 67 now, so it's 3 more years of waiting. Just want to make sure I'm not missing something important in this decision!

I want to thank everyone for all the helpful information! I'm feeling much more confident about my decision to wait until 70 now. The points about the COLA being calculated on the larger amount, the potential tax benefits, and how my current work might further increase my benefit were all things I hadn't considered. I'll make sure to contact SSA a few months before my 70th birthday to make the switch, and I'll keep that Claimyr service in mind when the time comes. This community has been so helpful!

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One thing that hasn't been mentioned yet is the impact on Medicare premiums. When you switch to your higher benefit at 70, your Medicare Part B premiums might increase if your income pushes you into a higher IRMAA bracket. The good news is that Medicare looks at your income from 2 years prior, so there's usually a delay before any premium increases kick in. Also, if you're married and file jointly, the combined income thresholds are higher. Just something to factor into your calculations when comparing the net benefit of waiting versus switching earlier. The extra monthly amount usually far outweighs any Medicare premium increases, but it's worth running the numbers with your specific situation.

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Can I get Social Security spousal benefits after remarrying at 65 with only 1 year of marriage?

I turned 65 last month and I'm thinking about tying the knot again! My boyfriend proposed at Christmas (wasn't expecting that at our age!). I've been divorced for 8 years after a 17-year marriage to my ex. Now I'm trying to figure out the Social Security implications before saying yes. My main question: If I remarry now, can I claim spousal benefits on my new husband's record after just 12 months of marriage? Or do I have to wait longer? My new guy has a much better earnings history than me (I was primarily a stay-at-home mom) and his benefit will be significantly higher. I know I could claim on my ex's record since we were married over 10 years, but my boyfriend's benefit would be higher. I don't want to mess this up since I'm already at full retirement age. Any help appreciated!

After reading through all the comments, here's a summary of key points to consider before making your decision: 1. You'll lose access to ex-spouse benefits immediately upon remarriage 2. You must be married for 12 months before claiming on your new husband's record 3. Your new husband must be receiving his own benefits before you can claim spousal benefits 4. Spousal benefits are 50% of your husband's PIA at your FRA 5. Consider comparing potential benefits: your own work record vs. ex-spouse benefits vs. future new spouse benefits You might want to discuss a commitment ceremony now with legal marriage timed strategically after your boyfriend files for his benefits. This could be the best financial approach while still celebrating your relationship.

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Thank you so much for this summary! It's really helpful to see all the considerations laid out like this. I'm going to take everyone's advice and: 1. Call SSA to find out what my benefit on my ex's record would be 2. Talk to my boyfriend about the timing considerations 3. Consider the commitment ceremony idea until the timing is right I can't believe how complicated this is, but I'm so grateful for all the helpful advice here. Much appreciated!

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Congratulations on your engagement! What an exciting time. I've been through a similar situation myself and wanted to share a few additional thoughts based on what others have mentioned. One thing that really helped me was creating a timeline spreadsheet comparing all scenarios - your current situation, what you'd get from ex-spouse benefits, and what you'd potentially get from new spouse benefits. Don't forget to factor in cost of living increases and the fact that your boyfriend is still working (his benefit amount might increase if he continues working past age 67). Also, since you mentioned he's 67 and still working part-time, he might be subject to the earnings test if he files for benefits now. This could affect the timing of when it makes sense for him to start collecting, which then affects when you could claim spousal benefits. The commitment ceremony idea is really smart - my neighbor did exactly that and it worked out perfectly for her financial situation. Love doesn't have to wait, but sometimes the paperwork should! Best of luck with whatever you decide.

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How much in survivor benefits can I expect at 60? SS office won't give estimate until I apply

I lost my wife to cancer 6 years ago when she was only 44. I'm currently 58 and thinking about claiming survivor benefits when I turn 60. The problem is, I have no idea how much I might receive, which makes retirement planning incredibly difficult. I called the Social Security office yesterday hoping to get at least a ballpark figure of what my survivor benefits might be. The representative told me they can't provide any estimates and I'd have to wait until I'm actually ready to apply to find out the amount. This seems ridiculous to me! How am I supposed to make financial plans without knowing what income I'll have? My wife worked consistently for about 20 years before her illness, making around $65,000 annually in her final years. I'm still working (making about $72,000) but wanted to possibly reduce hours when I hit 60 if the survivor benefits would help bridge the gap. Has anyone here successfully gotten an estimate of survivor benefits before applying? Is there some other way to calculate this myself? I'm just trying to be financially prepared and feel like SSA is making this unnecessarily difficult.

Thanks everyone for your helpful responses. I've learned so much! I created my SSA account but couldn't find a way to see my wife's records there. I'm going to try calling again using the specific wording suggested here about requesting a "survivor benefit calculation." Based on everyone's input, I'm now rethinking my strategy. With the earnings test, it might make more sense to wait until closer to my FRA since I plan to continue working. I had no idea that making $72k would essentially wipe out most of the survivor benefit at age 60. I'm going to make an in-person appointment at my local office to get concrete numbers. If the phone waits are as bad as they've been in the past, I might try that Claimyr service someone mentioned. I'll update here once I get more information from SSA!

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Sounds like a solid plan. Just be prepared that even in-person, you might need to be very specific about requesting a survivor benefit estimate. Sometimes bringing a notepad with your questions written down helps keep the conversation on track. Good luck!

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I'm sorry for your loss. I went through a similar situation after my husband passed away two years ago. One thing that helped me was getting a copy of my deceased spouse's Social Security Statement directly from SSA. You can request this by calling and asking for Form SSA-7050 (Request for Social Security Earnings Information). There's a small fee, but it gives you the complete earnings history you need to calculate benefits. Also, don't give up on the phone calls. I learned that asking to speak with a "claims specialist" rather than a general representative often gets you someone with more knowledge about survivor benefits. They have access to calculators that can give you a pretty accurate estimate. One more tip: if you do decide to wait until FRA to claim, remember that you can still file a "protective filing" at 60 to preserve your claim date, then withdraw it if you change your mind. This gives you more flexibility in your planning.

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