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My situation was different but same question basically. I started SS at 62 and kept working and they calculated based on my currnt year income. They made me give a estimate when i filed. Then every January they send this form asking about next years income estimate. Its annoying but better than owing them money later!!! They retroactivly take money if u mess up!!
Thanks everyone for the helpful information! I'm going to carefully track my earnings next year and make sure to give SSA a realistic estimate. I might try that Claimyr service too since I really need to talk to someone directly about my specific situation. I appreciate all your advice and hearing about your experiences!
my friend said to just apply online its easier and u can print everything. thats what im doing next month when i turn 67.
One last tip: If you want to verify the numbers yourself, you can use the AnyPIA software that SSA uses internally. It's available for public download from the SSA website. It's not user-friendly at all, but if you're technically inclined and want to check their math, it's an option. Just search for "AnyPIA download" on SSA.gov. The other alternative is to consult with a financial advisor who specializes in Social Security claiming strategies. They typically charge $200-300 for a comprehensive analysis, but it might be worth it if you're making decisions that affect decades of benefits.
I had no idea they made their calculation software available! I'm fairly tech-savvy so I might give that a try. But the financial advisor route sounds good too - do you happen to know how to find advisors who truly specialize in SS rather than just general retirement planning?
my sister went thru this last yr. don't forget hes still eligible for the lump sum death benefit when u pass away even with GPO. not much but its something.
True about death benefit but it's only $255 - barely covers flowers at the funeral these days! The whole system needs fixing. Law enforcement and teachers get completely screwed by WEP and GPO even after working their whole lives. My neighbor taught for 30 years AND worked summers paying into SS and still lost thousands in benefits!
One final point that might help others in similar situations: If your husband had enough Social Security-covered employment (40 quarters/10 years), he would be exempt from the WEP (Windfall Elimination Provision) that could otherwise reduce his own benefit. But GPO still applies to spousal benefits regardless of quarters of coverage. The distinction between WEP (affects your own benefit) and GPO (affects spousal/survivor benefits) confuses many people. And unfortunately, there's been legislation proposed to reform these provisions for years but nothing has passed yet.
That's a great point about the WEP vs. GPO distinction. And to clarify further for the original poster: even though your husband might not qualify for additional spousal benefits now, he may still be eligible for survivor benefits if you pass away before him. Survivor benefits can be up to 100% of your benefit (rather than the 50% for spousal), so even after the GPO reduction, he might receive some survivor benefits. This is something to consider for long-term financial planning.
One practical suggestion: Have your mother request an appointment with a Technical Expert at her local Social Security office, not just a regular claims representative. Technical Experts have more advanced training on these complex benefit calculation scenarios and can provide detailed explanations of how her specific benefit was calculated. Make sure she brings documentation of your father's disability approval, death certificate, and any correspondence about benefits. Ask specifically for a written explanation of how her survivor benefit was calculated and have them document any questions about alternative calculations in her file. If she believes there's been a mistake, she can request a reconsideration, but be aware these are rarely successful without clear evidence of a calculation error.
That's excellent advice - I didn't know about Technical Experts. I'll help her schedule that appointment. Would it be helpful to bring anything else to that meeting?
Yes, also bring any award letters your father received showing his approved disability amount, his Social Security statements (if available), and your mother's own Social Security statement. Also helpful: a list of specific questions written down, including asking about any potentially applicable exceptions or limitations like WIB-LIM. Being prepared with specific questions helps ensure you get complete answers.
Omar Farouk
To directly answer your question: Unless your mother qualifies for one of the GPO exceptions, she likely won't receive additional spousal benefits. The calculation works like this: 1. Calculate potential spousal benefit: 50% of your father's PIA = $1,880 2. Calculate GPO reduction: 2/3 of government pension = $1,467 3. Subtract GPO reduction from spousal benefit: $1,880 - $1,467 = $413 4. Compare to her own benefit: $480 > $413 Since her own reduced benefit is higher than what she'd get as a spouse after GPO, she'll continue receiving just her own benefit. I'd recommend requesting a Benefits Planning Query (BPQY) from SSA to verify all calculations and check if she might qualify for any exceptions.
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Leila Haddad
•You forgot to mention that congress exempted THEMSELVES from these rules!! They get both their fat government pensions AND full social security!
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Astrid Bergström
wait does she get any of his benefit if he passes away? or does gpo still apply to widow benefits to?
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Ravi Patel
•GPO also applies to survivor benefits, but the calculation might be more favorable. As a widow, she could be eligible for up to 100% of his benefit (instead of 50%), which means after the GPO reduction, there might still be a partial survivor benefit payable. Using the numbers shared: If she became eligible for his full $3,760, minus the GPO reduction of $1,467, she could potentially receive $2,293 as a survivor benefit (replacing her current $480). This would be an important consideration for future planning.
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