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Can I switch from current survivor benefits to my ex-husband's Social Security benefits when he dies?

I'm currently receiving survivor benefits after my husband passed away last year. We were married for 22 years before he died. I'm 62 now and getting about $1,850 monthly. Recently found out my ex-husband (we were married for 14 years and divorced in 2011) is terminally ill. His benefit would be significantly higher than what I'm getting now - around $2,600 based on his earnings history. When he passes, would Social Security allow me to switch from my current survivor benefit to his higher benefit? Or am I stuck with the first survivor benefit I claimed? My friend said you can only get survivor benefits from one person, but I've also heard different things from others. Any help would be appreciated!

I'm so sorry for your loss and what you're going through with your ex-husband's illness. This is such a difficult situation emotionally, but I wanted to add one more practical tip that might help. When you do apply for the higher survivor benefit, make sure to ask SSA to calculate the exact amounts you'd receive from each spouse's record. Sometimes the calculations can be more complex than they appear - factors like cost-of-living adjustments, early retirement reductions, and government pension offsets can all affect the final amount. Don't just assume the higher earner will always result in the higher benefit. Have them run the numbers for both scenarios so you can make the most informed decision. Wishing you strength during this challenging time.

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I'm so sorry for your loss and what you're going through with your ex-husband's illness. This community has given you excellent advice - you absolutely can switch to the higher survivor benefit when the time comes. One additional resource that might help: if you're comfortable using online tools, you can create a my Social Security account at ssa.gov. This will let you view your current benefit information and potentially get estimates for different scenarios. It's especially helpful for keeping track of all your SSA interactions and having a record of your benefit history in one place. Also, when the time comes to make the switch, consider asking SSA to put the approval in writing. Sometimes there can be confusion months later about which benefit you're receiving or why it changed, and having that documentation can save you from having to re-explain your situation. You're being incredibly thoughtful and proactive during such a difficult time. This planning will really help ensure you get the maximum benefit you're entitled to. Take care of yourself.

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That's a great point about the my Social Security account! I actually set one up when my husband passed away, but I haven't logged in recently. I'll check to see if there's a way to view estimates for different scenarios like you mentioned. Having everything documented online would definitely be helpful, especially since I've been dealing with so many phone calls and paperwork. The tip about getting written approval is really smart too - I can see how things could get confusing down the line if there's no clear record of why my benefit amount changed. Thank you for thinking of these practical details that I might not have considered on my own!

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Do I still get COLA increases on Social Security if I've delayed claiming past FRA?

Hi everyone, I'm trying to figure out the best strategy for my Social Security benefits. I turned 67 (my full retirement age) last month but decided to delay collecting to increase my monthly amount. What I can't figure out is whether I'll still get the annual cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs) even though I'm not receiving payments yet. Does SSA still apply COLA increases to my benefit amount while I'm delaying? I've tried finding a straight answer on the SSA website but keep going in circles. Thanks for any help!

One thing nobody's mentioned yet - don't forget about taxes! Depending on your other income, up to 85% of your SS benefits might be taxable. If you're still working and delay benefits, you might end up in a lower tax bracket when you finally do claim if you're retired by then. Something else to factor into your decision.

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Excellent point about the tax implications. This is why claiming strategies should be personalized. If your combined income (adjusted gross income + nontaxable interest + half of SS benefits) exceeds certain thresholds, your benefits become taxable. Timing your Social Security to minimize lifetime tax burden can significantly impact overall retirement income.

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Just wanted to share my experience as someone who delayed until 70 - you definitely get all the COLAs while waiting! I delayed from 2019 to 2022 and my benefit included every single COLA increase that happened during those years. The SSA website has a section called "Cost-of-Living Adjustment" that explains this, but you have to dig for it. What really helped me was creating a spreadsheet to track my estimated benefit growth each year including both the 8% delayed credits AND the annual COLAs. Made it much easier to see the actual dollar impact of waiting. Good luck with your decision!

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Calculating husband's FRA benefit amount after already claiming at 70 for spousal benefit top-off

I need to figure out my husband's FRA benefit amount even though he's already claiming SS. He started his Social Security at age 70 (back in 2017), but now I'm planning to file for my benefits next year when I turn 64. Since my benefit is pretty low, I want to get the spousal top-off, but we need to know what his Primary Insurance Amount was at his Full Retirement Age (66). We've looked through his old Social Security statements but can't find the critical one from 2013 when he was 66. His online mySocialSecurity account only shows his current payment amount with all the delayed retirement credits. Is there a way to work backwards to figure out what his FRA amount would have been? I tried calling Social Security but got someone who seemed completely new and couldn't answer basic questions. Also, when they calculate the spousal benefit based on his FRA amount, do they include the COLAs that would have been applied since 2013? I've been out of work the last couple years so my own estimated benefit isn't even accurate anymore. Feeling pretty confused by the whole process!

I'm going through a similar situation right now! My husband filed at 70 in 2019, and I'm trying to figure out the spousal benefit calculation for when I file next year. One thing that helped us was requesting a "benefit verification letter" from SSA - sometimes this shows more detailed information than what's visible in the online account. You can request it through his mySocialSecurity account or by calling. Also, I learned that if you can find ANY old Social Security statement from around his FRA years (even a year or two off), you can use that as a starting point. The SSA website has historical COLA increases listed, so you could potentially work forward from an older statement to estimate his FRA amount. The math gets tricky with all the COLAs and delayed credits, but at least it gives you a ballpark figure to compare against what SSA tells you when you apply. Good luck - the whole system really isn't designed to make this easy for us!

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I'm dealing with a similar situation as a newcomer to all this Social Security complexity! Reading through everyone's responses has been really eye-opening. One thing that struck me is how many different approaches people have suggested - from the mathematical calculations (dividing by 1.32) to requesting benefit verification letters to using services like Claimyr to get through to actual SSA representatives faster. As someone who's just starting to navigate this system, it's both helpful and overwhelming to see how much detective work is required just to get basic information that should be readily available. It sounds like the key takeaway is that while you can estimate using calculations, getting the exact PIA with all COLAs from SSA directly is really the only way to be certain. Paolo, I hope you're able to get through to someone knowledgeable at SSA soon! The protective filing suggestion sounds like a smart strategy to lock in your application date while you're still gathering all the information you need. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences - this thread is going to be really valuable for anyone facing similar spousal benefit questions!

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Social Security application timing - turning 62 in June, when to apply for first benefit payment?

Hi everyone, I've been planning my retirement and have a question about timing my Social Security application. My birthday is June 3rd and I'll be turning 62 this year. I know this makes me eligible for early retirement benefits, but I'm confused about when I should actually submit my application. Should I apply in March (3 months before) to get a June start date? And if I do that, would my first actual payment arrive in July? I've heard Social Security pays a month behind, so I want to make sure I understand this correctly for my budgeting. I don't want to apply too early or too late and mess up my start date. Thanks for any help!

dont forget about TAXES! i was shocked when i had to pay taxes on my SS benefits. if ur total income is over like $25k (single) or $32k (married) u might have to pay federal taxes on up to 85% of ur benefits. big surprise to me!!!

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Yes!!! This hit me hard too. I wish theyd make it clearer when ur applying that u might owe taxes. I had to adjust my withholding after my first year.

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Great question! I went through this exact process 3 years ago when I turned 62. Here's what I learned: Yes, apply in March for June benefits - that 3-month window is perfect. Your first payment will arrive in July (SS pays the month after). But here's what nobody tells you: make sure you have a cushion for living expenses during that transition period! One thing I'd add to the excellent advice already given - when you apply online, PRINT everything and keep copies. I had to reference my application details multiple times during the process. Also, if you have any periods of military service, make sure those are reflected correctly in your earnings record as they can boost your benefit calculation. The online application is pretty straightforward, but don't rush through it. Take your time on the sections about when you want benefits to start and whether you plan to work. Those choices matter more than you might think! Good luck with your retirement planning!

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Great questions! For military service, you should see those years reflected in your Social Security earnings record on mySocialSecurity.gov. The military provides what are called "deemed wage credits" for service before 1968, and regular Social Security credits for service after that. Since you served 1978-1982, those should show up as regular earnings in your record. The boost comes because military service often provides steady, documented earnings during years when civilian employment might have been sporadic. If those years aren't showing up correctly, contact SSA - they can usually fix military service records pretty easily with your DD-214. As for timing flexibility - yes, you have options! You can choose any month starting with your 62nd birthday month (June for you). You could start benefits in June, July, August, or any later month. Each month you delay increases your benefit slightly until you reach Full Retirement Age. The key is being very specific about which month you want when you apply - that choice determines when your benefits actually begin.

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Great question about military service! Your Army years (1978-1982) should definitely be checked. Military service before 1957 gets credited differently, but for your timeframe, you should have received Social Security credits for your active duty pay. Log into your mySocialSecurity account and look at your earnings record - you should see entries for those years. If they're missing or look low, contact SSA because military service can add extra "deemed wage credits" that boost your benefit calculation. As for timing flexibility - yes, you have options! You can choose to start benefits any month after you turn 62, not just the month you turn 62. So if you turn 62 in June, you could start benefits in June, July, August, etc. Each month you delay increases your benefit slightly until you reach Full Retirement Age. Just remember the 3-month advance application rule regardless of which start month you choose. The key is being very clear about your desired start date when filling out the application - that's the section @4b90247f29c0 was referring to about taking your time on!

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Can my 62-year-old coworker collect Social Security survivor benefits while still working?

My coworker just turned 62 last month and she's been widowed for about 12 years. She's really struggling with deciding what to do about Social Security. She wants to continue working (she needs the income) but is wondering if she could collect survivor benefits from her late husband now? She's nowhere near ready to retire and is terrified about making the wrong decision with her benefits. Can she collect survivors while still working full-time? Or would she face some kind of penalty? She's afraid to call SSA because she doesn't want to 'start something' she can't stop. I've tried looking online but keep finding conflicting information about earnings limits and survivor benefits.

Your coworker has several options to consider: 1. She can claim survivor benefits now at 62, which would be approximately 71.5% of her husband's Primary Insurance Amount (PIA). The exact percentage depends on her exact birth year. 2. If she works full-time, she needs to be aware of the 2025 earnings limit of $22,600 for those under Full Retirement Age (FRA). Exceeding this means SSA will withhold $1 in benefits for every $2 above the limit. 3. She might want to consider a strategic approach: claim survivors benefits now (even with the reduction and earnings limit), then switch to her own retirement benefit later if it would be higher. 4. Alternatively, if her own benefit would be higher, she could claim her reduced retirement benefit now and switch to survivors benefits at her FRA when they would not be reduced. The best approach depends on a comparison between her own work record and her late husband's. She should create an account at my.ssa.gov to see her estimates and contact SSA for a complete benefits analysis before deciding.

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This is really helpful information! I didn't realize there might be a strategy involving switching benefits later. I'll suggest she create that online account to see her estimates. Do you happen to know if there's a way to see what her late husband's benefit amounts would have been through her online account, or does she need to call SSA directly for that information?

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She would need to contact SSA directly to get information about her potential survivor benefits based on her husband's record. The my.ssa.gov account only shows estimates based on her own work record. When she calls, she should have her husband's Social Security number ready, as well as their marriage certificate and his death certificate (or at least the information from them). This will help SSA calculate her potential survivor benefit amounts accurately.

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I went through this same situation when I was 63 and had been widowed for about 8 years. Here's what I wish someone had told me: The most important thing is to get ALL the numbers before making any decision. When I finally called SSA, I discovered my survivor benefit would be about $1,400/month at 63, but my own retirement benefit would eventually be $1,600/month at my FRA. I ended up taking the survivor benefits while working part-time (kept my earnings just under the limit) and then switched to my own benefit when I reached FRA. It worked out great - I got income for those extra years AND ended up with the higher monthly amount later. Also, don't let her stress too much about the "wrong" decision. Even if she starts survivor benefits and later realizes her own would be better, she can usually switch. The key is just getting started with gathering information. One practical tip: if she does decide to apply, do it online if possible. The phone wait times are brutal, but the online application walks you through everything step by step.

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This is exactly the kind of real-world example that helps! Thank you for sharing the specific numbers - it really shows how the strategy can work out. I think knowing that she can potentially switch later will take a lot of pressure off her decision. The online application tip is great too - between that and the Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier, maybe she can avoid the phone system nightmare altogether. I'm going to encourage her to at least start by creating the online account and getting her own benefit estimates, then take it from there.

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