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One thing I'd add that hasn't been mentioned yet - make sure you understand how Social Security defines "earnings" for the earnings test. They count gross wages and net self-employment income, but there are some nuances that might affect your planning. For example, if you get a bonus or commission payment in 2025 for work you did in 2024, Social Security counts that toward your 2025 earnings limit even though the work was done in a previous year. Similarly, if you have any deferred compensation or salary that gets paid out, that typically counts too. On the flip side, things like employer contributions to your 401(k), health insurance premiums paid by your employer, and certain fringe benefits don't count toward the earnings limit. Since you mentioned your boss wants you to take on more hours and you're trying to plan carefully, it might be worth asking about the structure of any additional compensation - whether it's straight hourly wages, includes bonuses, has any deferred components, etc. This could help you be more precise in your calculations for those crucial January-May months. The SSA publication "How Work Affects Your Benefits" (Publication No. 05-10069) has all the detailed rules if you want to dive deeper into what counts and what doesn't.
This is incredibly thorough information about what counts as "earnings" - thank you! I definitely need to ask my boss about the structure of any additional pay. We sometimes get year-end bonuses in January for the previous year's work, and I never realized that would count toward my 2025 limit even though it was for 2024 work. That could really throw off my calculations if I'm not careful. I'll also check out that SSA publication you mentioned - sounds like there are a lot of nuances I should understand before committing to extra hours. Better to be over-prepared than accidentally mess up my benefits!
This thread has been incredibly helpful for understanding the earnings limits! I'm in a similar situation (turning FRA next year) and had no idea about some of these nuances. A few additional points that might help others: 1. If you're married and file jointly, make sure your spouse understands that only YOUR earnings count toward the limit - their income doesn't affect your Social Security benefits under the earnings test. 2. For those who are self-employed, the calculation can be trickier since you need to use net self-employment income rather than gross wages. Make sure you're tracking business expenses carefully. 3. I learned the hard way that if you do go over the limit, Social Security will ask you to estimate your earnings for the following year too. They want to avoid future overpayments, so be prepared for that conversation. The advice about reporting expected earnings in advance through the SSA website is gold - I wish I had known about that option earlier. It really does help smooth out the process and avoid those dreaded overpayment notices. Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences, especially the practical tips about pay timing and bonus structures!
As someone who just started dealing with IRMAA this year, I wanted to add my voice to thank everyone for sharing such detailed and helpful experiences! I'm in almost the exact same boat - had a one-time capital gains event in 2022 that pushed me into IRMAA territory for 2024, but my 2023 income dropped well below the threshold. What I found most valuable from this discussion is the clear timeline everyone laid out: automatic processing happens in fall, notices come in November/December, and the adjustment takes effect in January 2025. The practical tips about using the Medicare Plan Finder IRMAA calculator and monitoring the my Social Security account online are exactly what I needed to feel more prepared. I'm also relieved to learn that even when there are processing delays (which several people experienced), SSA eventually sorts it out and issues refunds. That takes some of the anxiety out of the process. I'll definitely be following the advice to keep detailed records of my monthly premium deductions so I can spot any issues quickly. One thing that really stands out is how this community has turned what could be a stressful and confusing process into something much more manageable just by sharing real experiences and practical advice. I'll be sure to update everyone on how my adjustment goes to keep that knowledge sharing going!
Welcome to the community! It's so encouraging to see how many of us are in similar situations with IRMAA adjustments. This thread has been an absolute goldmine of information - I was feeling pretty anxious about whether the adjustment would happen automatically, but reading everyone's real-world experiences has put my mind at ease. The practical resources people shared here are going to be so helpful. I'm definitely planning to use that Medicare Plan Finder calculator to get a baseline estimate, and I love the idea of tracking my monthly deductions in a spreadsheet like someone mentioned earlier. It's smart to have that paper trail in case there are any processing hiccups. I'm also bookmarking that Claimyr service for SSA calls - after hearing about those 2+ hour hold times, having a callback service sounds like a lifesaver if I need to contact them. Hopefully the automatic process works smoothly for all of us, but it's good to know there are solutions if we run into issues. Thanks for adding your experience to this thread - the more people who share their situations, the more helpful this becomes for future community members dealing with IRMAA questions!
I'm new to this community and just wanted to add my experience to this incredibly helpful thread! I'm actually going through something very similar - started Medicare in 2024 and got hit with IRMAA due to a large inheritance I received in 2022, but my 2023 income was back to normal retirement levels, well below any IRMAA threshold. Reading through everyone's experiences has been so reassuring! The clear timeline you've all outlined (automatic processing in fall, notices in November/December, adjustment effective January 2025) really helps set expectations. I especially appreciate all the practical tips - using the Medicare Plan Finder IRMAA calculator, checking the my Social Security account online, keeping detailed records of monthly deductions, and having that Claimyr callback service as a backup if I need to contact SSA. It's such a relief to know that even when there are processing delays, they eventually get it sorted out with retroactive adjustments. The community knowledge sharing here has turned what felt like a confusing and stressful process into something much more manageable. I'll definitely follow up with my own experience once I go through the adjustment process - seems like IRMAA questions come up regularly, so the more real-world experiences we can share, the better! Thanks to everyone for creating such a valuable resource thread!
Welcome to the community! It sounds like you're in an almost identical situation to many of us here - that one-time income spike from inheritance is so similar to the capital gains situations others have described. It's really reassuring to see how common these scenarios are and how the automatic adjustment process typically handles them well. I'm also new to Medicare and IRMAA this year, and this thread has been an absolute lifesaver for understanding what to expect. The step-by-step approach everyone has outlined makes it feel so much more manageable: use the calculator to estimate what we should expect, watch for the December notice, verify the January payment, and keep good records in case there are any hiccups. I love how this community has created such a comprehensive resource just by sharing real experiences. Even the potential problems (like processing delays) don't seem as scary when you know others have been through it and gotten it resolved. Looking forward to hearing how your adjustment process goes - and I'll definitely share my experience too once I get through it!
As someone who recently went through this decision process myself, I wanted to share my experience and reinforce some of the excellent advice already given here. I reached my FRA in October 2024 and applied in February 2025. Like many others have mentioned, I chose to forgo retroactive benefits to preserve my delayed retirement credits. Here's what I learned from the process: **The online application was straightforward**, but you really do need to pay attention to the retroactive benefits question. It's buried in there and could easily be missed if you're rushing through. I took screenshots of every page as others suggested - definitely recommend that! **My first payment came exactly 3 months after applying**, and it did include the provisional DRCs I'd earned from October through February. The amount was higher than my estimated FRA benefit, so the system does seem to calculate and include those earned DRCs right away. **One thing I wish I'd considered earlier**: the impact on my Medicare premiums. Since Social Security benefits are used to calculate Medicare Part B premiums (IRMAA), having higher monthly benefits from DRCs could potentially affect those premiums down the line. It wasn't a game-changer for my decision, but it's worth factoring in if you're close to any of the IRMAA thresholds. For Ryan and others in similar situations - the math really does favor preserving those DRCs in most cases. The peace of mind from having higher guaranteed monthly income for life (that also grows with COLAs) outweighs the appeal of a one-time lump sum, at least in my experience. Good luck with whatever you decide!
Thank you so much for sharing your real experience, Nia! It's really reassuring to hear from someone who just went through this exact process. The fact that your first payment included the provisional DRCs right away is great to know - that was one of my main concerns about the timing. The Medicare IRMAA consideration is something I hadn't thought about at all! That's a really good point. I'll need to look into whether my projected benefit amount with DRCs would push me into a higher IRMAA bracket. Even if it does, the long-term value of the higher monthly benefits would probably still outweigh the increased Medicare premiums, but it's definitely worth factoring into the calculation. I'm feeling more confident than ever about applying soon and preserving my DRCs rather than taking retroactive benefits. This whole discussion has been incredibly helpful - it's so valuable to hear from people who have actually been through the process recently rather than just relying on official SSA publications that can be confusing or incomplete. Thanks again for sharing your experience and the practical tips about taking screenshots and watching for that retroactive benefits question!
I've been following this discussion closely as someone who will be facing this same decision in about 18 months when I reach my FRA. The insights shared here have been incredibly valuable! One question I haven't seen addressed yet: for those of you who chose to preserve your DRCs, did you have any concerns about potential changes to Social Security policy during the delay period? I know it's probably unlikely, but I sometimes worry about applying later only to find that benefits have been reduced or the rules have changed. Also, I'm curious about the practical side - when you applied and chose not to take retroactive benefits, did the SSA representatives try to talk you into taking the lump sum? I've heard that some government agencies sometimes push people toward options that might not be in their best interest, and I want to be prepared if I encounter any pressure to take the retroactive benefits when my time comes. The breakdown everyone has provided about the long-term financial benefits of DRCs versus the short-term appeal of retroactive benefits has really opened my eyes. It sounds like for most people in decent health, those delayed credits are worth significantly more over a lifetime than a one-time payment. Thanks to everyone who has shared their experiences and knowledge!
Great questions, Jamal! Regarding policy changes, while Social Security reform is always a possibility, the delayed retirement credit structure has been pretty stable since 1983. Any major changes would likely have grandfather clauses for people already close to or past their FRA. I wouldn't let fear of policy changes drive the decision - the current rules are what we have to work with. As for SSA representatives pushing retroactive benefits, I didn't experience that personally, but I've heard mixed reports from others. Some reps do seem to default to offering the lump sum, maybe because they think people prefer immediate cash. That's why it's so important to go in knowing exactly what you want and being clear about preserving your DRCs. Don't be afraid to politely but firmly decline retroactive benefits if that's your decision. One tip: if you apply online through your my Social Security account, you have more control over the process and don't have to worry about a rep's influence. You can take your time reading each question carefully. Just remember to save/screenshot everything as others have suggested! The 18 months you have to plan is actually a great advantage - you can run the numbers, consider your health and family situation, and maybe even talk to a fee-only financial advisor if you want a professional perspective on your specific situation.
That's really smart to be thinking about this decision 18 months ahead of time! Regarding policy changes, I wouldn't worry too much about that affecting your decision. Even if there were reforms, they typically grandfather in people who are already at or near retirement age. The bigger risk is probably missing out on those valuable DRCs by taking retroactive benefits when you don't really need the lump sum. One thing that might help with your planning is to create a simple spreadsheet comparing the two scenarios with your estimated benefit amounts. You can use the SSA's online calculator that Omar mentioned earlier to get your projected FRA benefit, then calculate what different amounts of DRCs would add to that monthly amount. Seeing the actual dollar differences over 10, 15, and 20 years can really help make the abstract concept more concrete. Also, since you have time to plan, consider talking to a tax professional about the implications for your specific situation. The tax efficiency of higher monthly payments versus a lump sum could vary depending on your other retirement income sources and tax planning strategies.
As a newcomer to this community, I'm blown away by the depth and quality of information shared in this thread! I'm 63 and facing very similar decisions to the original poster. My husband is 66 and already collecting his benefits, which are about $600 more per month than what I'm projected to receive. What I found most helpful from reading through all the responses is the clear explanation that retirement benefits and survivor benefits are completely separate systems. I had been operating under the mistaken belief that claiming my own benefits early would somehow limit my survivor benefit options forever. Learning that I can claim at my reduced rate now but still have the flexibility to switch to the full survivor benefit at my FRA (if needed) completely changes my planning strategy. I'm also incredibly grateful for all the practical advice shared here - from setting up online SSA accounts in advance, to keeping detailed records of phone calls, to services like Claimyr that can help you actually reach a human being. The real-world experiences from people who have actually gone through the survivor benefit process are invaluable and something you just can't get from reading government websites. This thread has motivated me to stop procrastinating and start taking action - I'm going to set up our online accounts this week and create an organized file with all our important documents. Thank you to this amazing community for sharing your knowledge so generously!
Welcome to the community! I'm also new here and your situation sounds very similar to mine - I'm 64 and my husband is 67 with benefits about $700 higher than what I'll get. This entire thread has been such an education! Like you, I was completely confused about how survivor benefits work and had assumed that any early claiming would lock me into permanently reduced amounts across the board. The biggest revelation for me was learning that you can essentially have your cake and eat it too - claim your own reduced benefit early for the immediate income, but still preserve your right to the full survivor benefit later if needed. It makes the decision so much less stressful knowing you're not closing doors forever by claiming at 65 instead of waiting until FRA. I'm definitely following your lead on getting organized - going to set up our online accounts and create a comprehensive document file this weekend. The practical tips everyone shared here are just as valuable as understanding the rules themselves. It's such a relief to find a community where people share real experiences instead of just theoretical information!
As a newcomer to this community, I want to thank everyone for such an incredibly informative discussion! I'm 60 and my husband is 63, so we're still in the planning stages, but this thread has answered so many questions I didn't even know I had. The most eye-opening revelation for me was learning that survivor benefits are completely separate from your own retirement benefits. I had always assumed that any decision about early claiming would lock you into those consequences forever - knowing that you can claim your own benefits early but still have full flexibility with survivor benefits later is a huge relief and completely changes how I'm thinking about our strategy. I'm also taking notes on all the practical advice shared here - especially about setting up online SSA accounts now, organizing important documents in advance, and keeping detailed records of any interactions with SSA. The real-world experiences from people who have actually navigated the survivor benefit process are invaluable and give me so much more confidence about what to expect. One thing I'm curious about - for those who have successfully used the Claimyr service that was mentioned, did you find it was worth the cost? I'm thinking it might be smart to use it to get definitive answers about our specific situation before we need to make any decisions. Has anyone compared the information you get through that service versus what you can find through the standard SSA channels? This community is amazing - thank you all for sharing your knowledge and experiences so generously!
Welcome to the community! I'm also new here and have found this thread incredibly valuable. Regarding your question about Claimyr - I haven't used it personally yet, but based on what others have shared here, it seems like it could be worth it if you're having trouble getting through to SSA through normal channels. Mary Bates mentioned getting connected in under 20 minutes, which is way better than the hours I've spent on hold trying to reach them the regular way. From what I understand, you'd still be talking to actual SSA representatives - Claimyr just helps you get through the phone system faster. So the information should be the same as what you'd get through standard SSA channels, just without the frustration of trying to reach someone. Given that we're talking about decisions that could affect thousands of dollars in lifetime benefits, paying a service fee to get reliable access to expert guidance seems reasonable to me. I'm planning to try it myself once I get all our documents organized and have my specific questions ready. Like you, I want to get definitive answers about our situation before we have to make any irreversible decisions!
Khalid Howes
Ugh, all these rules make my head hurt!! I'm 63 and just trying to figure out if I should keep working or not. Why does social security have to be so COMPLICATED?? Every time I think I understand something, there's another rule or exception!
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Ben Cooper
•It's definitely complex, but there's a method to the madness. The earnings test is designed to reflect the original purpose of Social Security - replacing lost income in retirement. The rules balance allowing some work while collecting benefits against the program's primary purpose. Once you understand the reasoning, the rules make more sense, even if they're administratively complicated.
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Lena Schultz
•I totally understand the frustration! I'm approaching FRA myself and found it helpful to write down the key dates and limits on a simple chart. For someone at 63, you're dealing with the basic annual limit (around $22,320 for 2024) until you hit FRA. The good news is once you get there, all the complicated rules disappear and you can work as much as you want without any earnings restrictions. Hang in there - it gets much simpler after FRA!
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Mohammad Khaled
I went through this exact situation two years ago when I hit my FRA in August. The confusion is totally understandable because SSA's website doesn't explain it clearly! You're absolutely right - you CAN earn the full higher limit ($59,520 projected for 2025) during January through June 2025, and it doesn't need to be spread out evenly. I actually earned most of mine in the first quarter doing consulting work. Just make sure you're tracking GROSS earnings, not net pay, and remember it's based on when you performed the work, not when you got paid. The freedom after hitting FRA is amazing - no more spreadsheets tracking every dollar earned!
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