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Aria Khan

How to file weekly unemployment claim with Texas TWC?

Okay so I'm completely lost here. I got laid off from my warehouse job in September and finally got my Texas TWC application submitted. They sent me this letter saying I need to request payments but it keeps calling it a 'payment request' on their website and I keep searching for how to file weekly unemployment claim because that's what everyone calls it - took me forever to figure out they're the same thing basically. Anyway the letter I got has a date on it for when I'm supposed to start requesting but I'm not sure if I do it every week or every two weeks? And do I have to wait until they approve my claim before I do it? I called the number three times this week and either got disconnected or sat on hold for 45 minutes before giving up. Just looking for anyone who can walk me through the basics so I don't miss something and lose my benefits.

Wait, did you already get the letter that shows your first request date? That's the one to pay attention to - TWC mails it out after you apply and it lists exactly when you should do your first payment request. The big thing people miss is you do NOT wait for them to approve your claim. You file those payment requests on schedule no matter what, even if you're in adjudication. If you skip one you can try to file it late but it's risky.

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Aria Khan

Author

Yes I have the letter! It says a date about two weeks from when I applied. So I should just go ahead and do it even though they haven't told me if I'm approved yet?

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Exactly right - keep requesting on schedule through the whole process. The system won't pay you for weeks you didn't request, period, even if everything else is approved.

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This tripped me up too. I thought requesting payment before approval would mess up my claim somehow. It doesn't. TWC just holds the money until they finish reviewing everything.

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Used claimyr.com last week because I needed to ask a TWC agent about my payment request schedule - wasn't sure if my start date had shifted after I updated some info on my application. Got connected to an actual agent and she confirmed my request date and walked me through the whole two-week cycle. There's a video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/V-IMvH88P1U if you want to see it before trying. Saved me from missing my window.

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Aria Khan

Author

That's actually really helpful, I've been going in circles trying to reach someone. I'll check that out tonight.

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My sister used it when she had a question about reporting part-time hours on her payment request. Said the agent was actually helpful once she got through.

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Good to know - I've been trying to get through about a different issue on my claim and might give that a try.

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So to answer your actual question about weekly vs every two weeks - it's every two weeks. Each payment request covers two separate weeks. When you log into UBS and click through, it asks you questions about week one and then week two separately, like did you work, did you look for work, that kind of thing. So one submission covers the whole two-week period.

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Aria Khan

Author

Oh that makes way more sense. So the letter date is when I do my FIRST one which covers my first two weeks?

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Pretty much, yeah. The letter gives you the window to do your first request. After that you just stay on the every-two-weeks rhythm.

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Just to add - you can do it on UBS online or call Tele-Serv at 800-558-8321 and hit Option 1. Some people prefer the phone if the website is being slow.

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The work search part is what I always forget to mention when people ask about payment requests. Every time you submit one, you're certifying that you did your required work search activities for those weeks. Texas sets that number based on your county - if you're in a big county like Harris or Dallas it's five activities a week. Smaller counties it might be less. TWC mails you a letter with your specific number. Keep a log because they can ask to see it.

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Aria Khan

Author

I did get something about work search but I live in a mid-sized county and my letter said three per week. Is a job application one activity or does it have to be more than that?

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A job application counts as one activity yes. So does things like registering with a staffing agency, attending a job fair, that kind of thing. And make sure your WorkInTexas.com profile is set up - that's required too.

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Wait I thought it was just two activities for smaller counties? Mine said three though so maybe I was wrong about that.

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The range is one to five depending on the county and your Workforce Development Board sets it. The letter TWC sent you is what matters, not anything general people say online including me. Trust your letter.

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Quick heads up - the days you can file matter. Sunday through Wednesday are the normal filing days. If you miss that window you have Thursday through Saturday as a backup for that same period. But if you miss Saturday you're out of luck for that cycle. Just don't let it slide to the weekend thinking you have extra time.

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Aria Khan

Author

Okay I had no idea about the Thursday-Saturday thing. So the whole week technically works, just the first part is the main window?

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Right. Sunday to Wednesday is when you're supposed to file. Thursday to Saturday is there if something goes wrong but don't make a habit of it.

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Good point - I always do mine on Sundays first thing so I never have to stress about timing.

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Something that confused me for months - when it asks about income during your claim weeks, you report what you EARNED that week, not what you got paid. Like if you picked up a shift on Wednesday, you report those wages for that week even if the paycheck doesn't come until the following Friday. Learned that the hard way.

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Aria Khan

Author

Oh wow that's a big deal. I picked up a couple days of gig work last week - I would have reported it when I got paid. So I need to report it for the actual week I did the work?

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Exactly. Report the week you did the work. And round down to whole dollars, that's what TWC wants.

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Also worth knowing - you can earn up to 25% of your weekly benefit amount without it reducing your payment at all. Above that it starts getting deducted but you still might get a partial payment for that week depending on how much you made.

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NOBODY told me about the waiting week when I first filed and I was so confused when my first payment was less than I expected. Basically TWC holds your first eligible week and you don't see that money until you either get back to full-time work or you use up all your benefits. It's not gone but it's not coming right away either. Just want to make sure people know that going in.

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Aria Khan

Author

Wait so the very first week I'll get paid for is week two not week one?

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The waiting week isn't lost - TWC holds it. But yeah don't expect full payment right out of the gate. Yours might look smaller the first time.

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This confused me too. I thought they underpaid me and filed a whole complaint before someone explained the waiting week to me. Read the determination letter carefully, it usually mentions it.

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For the actual how-to of doing the payment request on UBS: log in at the UBS site, look for the option that says Request Benefit Payment, and it walks you through each week with yes/no questions about working, looking for work, being available for full-time work, stuff like that. Takes maybe five minutes once you know what to expect. The questions repeat the same format every time so after the first one it gets easy.

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Aria Khan

Author

That actually sounds way less scary than I was making it in my head. Do I need any documents ready or is it just answering questions?

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Just answer the questions honestly. Have a rough idea of any hours or earnings you need to report. No documents to upload unless TWC separately asks for something.

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The UBS login uses the same account as WorkInTexas.com which threw me off at first - same username and password, and it sends a one-time code every time you log in so make sure your phone number is current on the account.

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My cousin tried to do his payment request by email and it doesn't work that way at all. It's either through UBS online or through Tele-Serv on the phone. No email, no fax, no texting TWC to certify. Just those two options.

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Aria Khan

Author

Good to know, I hadn't even thought about email but I might have tried that honestly.

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Ha yeah it feels like it should work but TWC is very specific about the channels. Online or the automated phone line.

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Real talk - getting through to a live person at TWC on the phone is genuinely hard. I spent two full mornings trying to reach someone about an issue with my payment request dates and kept getting cut off or just endless hold music. Eventually used Claimyr and actually got through. The agent sorted out my date issue in like ten minutes.

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Aria Khan

Author

Two full mornings, that's brutal. I've only tried a few times and already feel like giving up on calling.

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The hold times are worst in the middle of the week. Some people swear by calling right when they open but it's honestly a gamble either way.

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One thing that surprised me - if you work full-time somewhere during a week you're claiming, that week becomes ineligible. Not just reduced, completely ineligible. Full-time work ends your eligibility starting that week. Part-time is different, you report it and might still get a partial payment.

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Aria Khan

Author

Makes sense. What counts as full-time though, is it 40 hours?

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TWC doesn't give a hard hour number in the rules I've seen - it's more about whether you're employed full-time at that job. If you're not sure you can call and ask a rep.

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Generally if your new employer considers it full-time, that's how you should treat it for TWC purposes.

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The WorkInTexas.com registration thing is mandatory - TWC requires you to be registered there before or right after you apply. If you haven't done it yet, do it now. Your UBS login works there too. And your work search activities can include jobs you found and applied to through WorkInTexas itself.

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Aria Khan

Author

I did register there when I applied, the system kind of made me. But I didn't realize my UBS login worked there - that's convenient.

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Yeah it's the same system basically. Keep your profile on WorkInTexas current because TWC can see it.

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Something I got confused about early on - the payment request is NOT the same as your original application. I kept thinking I had already 'filed' by applying for benefits. The application just opens the claim. The payment request is what you do every two weeks to actually get paid. Two different things.

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Aria Khan

Author

Okay yes I definitely was confusing these. So applying starts the clock but doesn't pay me anything on its own - I have to keep doing the payment requests every two weeks indefinitely?

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Exactly, until you either find full-time work or use up your maximum weeks. The claim has a one-year window from when you applied and 26 weeks worth of payments maximum, whichever runs out first.

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To be precise - 26 times your weekly amount OR 27 percent of everything you earned in your base period, whichever is the smaller amount. So not everyone gets the full 26 weeks.

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Quick clarification on something I saw mentioned above - someone said the waiting week pays out after two payments and that's not exactly right. TWC holds your first week until you've been paid an amount equal to twice your weekly benefit AND you either go back to full-time work or exhaust your benefits entirely. Both things have to happen. It's not just about number of payments.

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Oh you're right, I oversimplified that. I should have been more careful. The two conditions both need to happen.

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Aria Khan

Author

So practically speaking most people see that waiting week payment when they eventually go back to work or run out of benefits?

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For most people yes. If you go back to full-time work while still in your benefit year, you can request that waiting week through UBS or by calling Tele-Serv.

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My experience filing for the first time last year - the system does save your progress if you get interrupted mid-request, which is good. But I'd recommend doing it on a computer rather than a phone if you can. The mobile version of UBS is not great and I had a request fail to submit once on mobile.

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Aria Khan

Author

Good tip, I was going to do it on my phone. I'll use my laptop instead.

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I always do it on desktop. The phone version works but the desktop is way more reliable.

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Also do it on a stable wifi connection and don't close the browser until you see the confirmation screen. That confirmation is important to screenshot or note down.

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Does the two-week schedule ever shift or is it always the same days? Like if a holiday falls on my filing day does it change?

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The filing window is Sunday through Wednesday so holidays falling on a Monday for example don't really affect it - you still have multiple days to file. TWC doesn't typically extend windows for holidays but having a multi-day window usually covers it.

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My schedule has stayed completely consistent since I started. Same two-week rotation, never shifted.

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Just keep an eye on UBS - it shows your next request due date right there on the main page once you're set up.

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Can I use Claimyr to ask about whether a specific type of gig income counts as self-employment for TWC purposes? I report Uber earnings but I'm never totally sure if I'm doing it right on the payment request.

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That's exactly the kind of question it's good for. I'd call and ask a live agent rather than guess - gig earnings are self-employment income and you report net profit, but the agent can confirm your specific situation.

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Gig work is definitely reportable. Self-employed folks report net profit for the week the work was done, same timing rule as everyone else.

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The ID verification piece - if TWC sends you a notice asking you to verify your identity, don't sit on it. You can do it online through ID.me or in person at certain post offices. If you go the post office route you have seven days to finish it once you get the enrollment code. The ID.me online option is more flexible timing-wise. Not doing it delays your whole claim.

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Aria Khan

Author

I did get an ID.me thing when I first applied and I completed it right away. Hopefully that's done and doesn't come up again.

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Should be fine then. It's usually a one-time thing unless something flags your account again.

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The ID.me step is so annoying but yeah don't skip it or delay it. I know someone who ignored the notice for a week and it set their whole claim back.

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Just want to make sure the OP knows - the claim year runs 52 weeks from when you applied. After that year ends the claim closes even if you still had weeks left. If you're still unemployed you'd have to file a new claim. So keep track of roughly when your year runs out.

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Aria Khan

Author

Good to know. I applied in late September so I have until roughly September next year before the year closes.

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And you'd need new base period wages to qualify for a new claim at that point, so make sure you've worked enough in between if you do end up needing to refile.

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Aria Khan

Author

UPDATE: Did my first payment request this morning and it went through. The system walked me through it question by question and it was way easier than I expected. Got the confirmation screen and everything. Thanks everyone for the help - this thread answered almost everything I needed to know before I tried it.

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Nice! First one is always the most nerve-wracking. It gets fast once you know the rhythm.

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Glad it worked out. Keep that confirmation and do it again on schedule two weeks from now.

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Remember to keep logging those work search activities every week in the meantime. That's the part people let slide and then scramble to remember when the request comes due.

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