How much of your pay do you get on unemployment in Texas TWC?
Okay so I got laid off from my warehouse supervisor job two weeks ago and I'm trying to figure out the money side of things before I file. My base salary was around $68,000 a year so I'm trying to work backward to figure out what I'd actually receive weekly from Texas TWC. I've looked at the TWC website and I keep seeing references to something called the 'base period' and a formula but honestly it's written in a way that makes my head spin. Can someone break down in plain English how much of your pay do you get on unemployment through Texas TWC? Like is it a straight percentage of your old paycheck or is there some complicated calculation involved? Also is there a cap on how much you can get? I'm trying to figure out if I can cover rent while I job hunt.
80 comments

Ella Knight
The formula isn't as bad as it looks on TWC's site once someone explains it. Take whichever three-month stretch of your work history had your highest earnings, add those wages up, then divide that total by 25. Whatever you get is your weekly amount. So if your biggest quarter had $17,000 in wages, divide that by 25 and you're looking at $680 a week — except there's a ceiling of $619 right now for claims filed starting October 2026. The floor is $76 a week. That ceiling is the part that stings for people with higher salaries because TWC isn't replacing a percentage of every dollar you earned, just the first chunk.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorSo for my situation making $68k a year that's roughly $17k per quarter... divide by 25 is $680 but then it gets capped at $619? That's still way less than what I was taking home but at least it's something concrete to plan around. Thank you for actually explaining the math.
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William Schwarz
The cap thing catches a lot of people off guard. Higher earners tend to assume it replaces a bigger slice but it really doesn't scale past that $619 ceiling.
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Lauren Johnson
Worth adding: TWC looks at the first four of the five completed calendar quarters before you file, not your most recent paycheck. If you got a raise recently that's not in those quarters yet, your weekly amount might be lower than you'd expect from your current salary.
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Jade Santiago
Also there's a maximum on how many weeks of benefits you can collect, not just the weekly dollar amount. The total pot of benefits you can get is either 26 times your weekly amount OR 27 percent of everything you earned across the whole base period — whichever of those two numbers is smaller. For people whose paychecks were high enough to hit the weekly cap, the 27 percent rule often cuts them off before 26 weeks. So your run rate on the weekly side plus how long you can collect both matter for budgeting.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorWait so I might not even get the full 26 weeks? I didn't realize there was a second limit on the total amount. That changes my planning a lot.
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Caleb Stone
Yeah it's something most people don't find out until they're already collecting and the payments just stop. Better to know now and budget for maybe 20-ish weeks depending on your wage history.
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Daniel Price
The 27 percent calculation is based on all four base period quarters combined, not just the highest one. So if you had a couple of slower quarters mixed in it can pull that total down.
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Daniel Price
Used Claimyr to get through to a live TWC agent last month when I needed to ask about exactly this — specifically whether my severance was going to affect my weekly payment while I was receiving it. Spent probably two full days trying to call the Tele-Center at 800-939-6631 on my own and kept hitting busy signals or sitting on hold until it dropped. Claimyr handled the hold for me and connected me when an agent picked up. The agent explained that TWC mails a separate determination letter about severance and that certain types can pause your payments while you're receiving them, but the weekly benefit amount itself is calculated the same way regardless. Site is claimyr.com and there's a video walkthrough at https://youtu.be/V-IMvH88P1U if you want to see how it works before trying it.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorSeverance — good point, I actually do have two weeks of severance coming. I didn't even think about reporting that. So I need to call TWC about how it affects things?
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Olivia Evans
You report it when you apply, there's a question on the application about other income. Then each payment request also asks about income from other sources. TWC sends you a letter with their decision on how it's handled.
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Sophia Bennett
The hold situation at that number is brutal, especially on Monday mornings. Worth knowing that option exists for when you actually need to talk to someone.
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Aiden Chen
Something people mix up a lot: the payment request is not the same as your original application. After you apply you have to go back into UBS every two weeks and actually request your payment — TWC doesn't just send money automatically. The mailed instructions you get after applying will tell you your first request date but it's roughly one to two weeks after you file. Miss that window and you can still file Thursday through Saturday of that same week but not after.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorSo I have to actively request it every two weeks? I thought once you applied it just processed automatically. Glad I know this before I file.
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Zoey Bianchi
UBS is at apps.twc.texas.gov/UBS/security/logon.do and your login there is shared with WorkInTexas.com — same username and password. You'll need a one-time code every time you log in so make sure you have access to whatever phone or email is on the account.
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Christopher Morgan
First payment usually lands about four weeks after you apply and it typically only covers one week even though you've been waiting longer. The waiting week thing is a whole separate thing that gets paid out later.
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Aurora St.Pierre
The waiting week piece is confusing and I've seen wrong info about it online. TWC holds your first payable week — doesn't pay it out right away. To actually get that held week paid, two things both have to happen: you need to have been paid at least twice your weekly amount in total, AND either you go back to full-time work or you exhaust all your benefits. If you return to work you have to actually go request that waiting week in UBS or on Tele-Serv, it doesn't release automatically.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorThat is not how I understood it at all — I thought the waiting week just came after a certain number of payments automatically. So I need to do something to trigger it if I go back to work?
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Grace Johnson
Yep, in UBS there's a specific screen for it, something like 'Request Your Waiting Week.' Easy to miss if you don't know to look for it. Or you can do it through Tele-Serv Option 2 then Option 4.
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Jayden Reed
Both conditions have to be met, that's the part people get wrong. I've seen people on here say you just wait for two payments and it comes. It doesn't. You need both the payment threshold AND the return to work or exhausting benefits.
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Nora Brooks
The work search requirement is real and TWC can ask for your log at any time. Every week you're collecting you have to do a certain number of job search activities. That number depends on the county you live in — it can be anywhere from 1 to 5 activities a week. Harris, Dallas, Bexar, Tarrant and Travis counties are all set at 5. TWC mails you a letter with your specific number, so watch for that in your mailbox and don't just guess.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorI'm in Tarrant County so sounds like I need 5 a week. What counts as an activity — just applications or other things too?
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Eli Wang
Applications definitely count. TWC's list includes more than just submitting resumes but the safest thing is to call or check twc.texas.gov for the full list of what qualifies. Keep a log either way with dates, company names, contact info and what you did.
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Cassandra Moon
Also you have to register on WorkInTexas.com before your benefits can flow. That's separate from registering in UBS. It uses the same login though.
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Zane Hernandez
The earnings while you're collecting part is something nobody explains well. You can work part time and still receive some benefits that week. You get to keep everything you earn up to 25 percent of your weekly benefit amount without any reduction. Earn above that 25 percent mark and TWC subtracts the overage from your payment. Example: $400 weekly benefit means you can earn $100 free and clear — earn above that and TWC starts deducting. Earn more than $500 total and you get zero for that week. Report whatever you earned in the week you actually did the work, not when you got paid.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorSo if I pick up some freelance consulting work while I'm looking for a full-time job I still have to report that even if it's just a couple hundred dollars?
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Ella Knight
Every dollar, yes. Side gigs, gig work, reselling stuff for profit — all of it. Self-employed you report net profit. TWC can and does verify this stuff so don't skip it.
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Genevieve Cavalier
The reporting is based on when you did the work, Sunday through Saturday of that week. Not when the client pays you, not when the invoice clears — when you actually worked.
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William Schwarz
Benefits count as taxable federal income, just like a paycheck. TWC mails a 1099-G every January and it's also accessible in UBS under the tax information section. You can have 10 percent withheld voluntarily if you don't want a surprise at tax time — there's an option to set that up. Texas doesn't have a state income tax so there's no state withholding piece to worry about.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorGood call on the withholding, I would not have thought about that until April. Can you set that up when you apply or do you have to do it after?
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Caleb Stone
You can set it up through UBS after your account is active. Look for the tax withholding option in your account settings.
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Lauren Johnson
A lot of people get the 1099-G and panic thinking something is wrong. It just reflects the total benefits paid to you in that calendar year, nothing alarming.
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Olivia Evans
My cousin went through the Texas TWC process back in early 2026 and one thing that tripped her up was the base period timing. She left a job in August thinking her recent high-earning months would count, but those months were too recent to be in the base period. The base period for her claim was actually about a year behind her most current work. She ended up with a lower weekly amount than she expected because an older, lower-paying job made up most of those four quarters.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorThis is the thing I'm most nervous about now. My wages have been climbing over the last couple years. If the most recent quarter is excluded that could really affect my number.
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Jade Santiago
For a claim filed between October and December 2026, the base period covers July 2025 through June 2026. So if you were promoted or got raises during that stretch you should be fine, but anything from July 2026 forward won't be counted.
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Ethan Scott
There's something called an alternate base period but it has a very specific purpose — it's only for people who were out of work for at least 7 weeks in a base period quarter because of a medically verified illness, injury, disability or pregnancy. It's not a general option if your wages just happen to be low.
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Eli Wang
TWC sends a determination letter after reviewing your claim and there can be more than one determination on different issues. If even one comes back saying it cannot pay, you don't receive benefits even if another letter says you're eligible. Each letter is for a specific issue — your separation from the employer, your work search, your wage eligibility, etc. Appeal deadline is 14 calendar days from the date printed at the top of the letter, not when you receive it.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorSo if I get a determination saying I can't be paid, I need to appeal within 14 days of whatever date is printed on the top of the letter? Even if the letter arrives late?
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Eli Wang
That's the rule — the date on the letter is what starts the clock. That's why if you're close to that deadline you don't want to sit on it. File the appeal in UBS under 'Submit An Appeal' or take it to a Workforce Solutions office in person.
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Christopher Morgan
Keep requesting payment on schedule while you appeal too. TWC only pays for weeks that you actually requested on time. Winning an appeal doesn't fix weeks you skipped the payment request on.
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Cassandra Moon
An appeal hearing isn't as scary as it sounds. It's done by phone with one hearing officer. TWC mails you a packet with all the info about the hearing and that arrives five to ten days before the actual call. You register your phone number 15 to 60 minutes before the hearing time, not the day before or the morning of — that window matters. No lawyer required, just be prepared to explain your side clearly.
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Jayden Reed
The hearing packet can take six to eight weeks to even arrive after you file the appeal. So file the appeal fast and then be patient — you'll be waiting a while before the hearing is scheduled.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorHas anyone had success appealing a wage calculation issue specifically? Or is the appeal process more for disputes about why you left the job?
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Grace Johnson
Appeals can be filed on any determination — wage eligibility, job separation, overpayments. The hearing officer goes on whatever evidence both sides present during the call.
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Genevieve Cavalier
Payments land on a U.S. Bank ReliaCard debit card unless you set up direct deposit in UBS. The physical card takes up to 10 business days to arrive after your first payment is processed, so there's a gap right at the start. After that first payment clears, money from each request hits within two business days.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorShould I set up direct deposit immediately when I apply or wait for the card to come first?
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Genevieve Cavalier
Set it up in UBS as soon as your account is active. Direct deposit is usually faster and more reliable than waiting for the card, especially since the card can get delayed in the mail.
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Sophia Bennett
If you have child support orders that go through the court system, be aware that up to 50 percent of your weekly amount can be taken for that before you see any money.
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Christopher Morgan
My layoff situation was complicated by severance so I called TWC to clarify. The hold times were terrible so I ended up using Claimyr — it connected me once a live agent was available without me sitting on hold the whole time. The agent walked me through what I needed to report on my application and what to expect from the determination letter. Definitely the only way I was actually getting through that week.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorI keep seeing people mention the hold times being brutal. Is there a time of day that's better to call the Tele-Center?
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Christopher Morgan
Tuesday through Thursday mid-morning used to be slightly better but honestly it varies a lot. The number is 800-939-6631 if you need it.
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Zane Hernandez
Mondays are genuinely terrible after a holiday weekend. Fridays can be quieter but agents tend to rush to get off. Mid-week mid-morning is probably your best bet on your own.
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Grace Johnson
Overpayments are worth mentioning because they catch people off guard. If TWC determines it paid you more than it should have, you owe it back — no exceptions, no hardship waivers, no way to get it forgiven. Doesn't matter if the overpayment was TWC's fault. They can collect by holding future benefit payments, through the federal treasury offset program which hits federal tax refunds, or by filing a lien. Report your earnings accurately every payment request and you mostly avoid this scenario.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorCan they collect from people who already exhausted their benefits and have no future payments coming? Like through the tax refund thing?
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Grace Johnson
Yes, the treasury offset program doesn't require you to be currently collecting. Any federal tax refund you'd receive can be intercepted until the overpayment balance is cleared.
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Ethan Scott
If you think an overpayment determination is wrong, appeal it within 14 days of the date on the letter. Same deadline as any other determination.
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Zoey Bianchi
Apply as soon as your last workday is behind you, not before. The claim starts on the Sunday of the week you file, and TWC can't go back and pay weeks before that date. Waiting a week or two to apply because you're trying to figure out if you qualify just means those weeks are gone — there's no backdating.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorSo I should file this week? My last day was last Friday so this week would be the right time?
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Zoey Bianchi
File now. The Sunday of this week becomes your effective date. Online through UBS is the fastest way, or call 800-939-6631 during business hours if you run into any problems with the online process.
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Ella Knight
Also check your mailbox closely after you apply. TWC sends physical mail with important dates and information, including your first payment request date. Missing that mail causes a lot of unnecessary confusion.
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Ethan Scott
ID verification sometimes comes up and slows things down if you're not expecting it. If TWC sends you a verification notice, you can verify online through ID.me by selecting 'Allow and Continue,' or you can go in person to a participating post office. The post office route has a 7-day window to complete it after you get the enrollment code. The ID.me path doesn't have a posted deadline but dragging your feet on either one can hold up or deny your benefits.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorIs the ID verification a standard thing for everyone or only triggered in certain situations?
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Ethan Scott
Not everyone gets it. When TWC sends the notice you'll know, and the instructions tell you which options you have. Just don't ignore it thinking it's junk mail.
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Aurora St.Pierre
The in-person post office route really does have that hard 7-day window. ID.me online is faster and doesn't have the same ticking clock pressure.
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Caleb Stone
My sister was in a similar salary range as the OP and her first check felt shockingly low. Part of it was the base period timing issue, part of it was not realizing the first payment only covers one week despite waiting several weeks for it. Then the waiting week is held back on top of that. The timeline from application to seeing any money in your account is usually around four weeks, sometimes longer if there are adjudication issues to resolve.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorFour weeks feels like a long time when rent is due. Is there any way to expedite that or is four weeks just the reality?
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Caleb Stone
Pretty much the reality. There's no fast-track option. The best thing you can do is apply immediately, get your payment requests in on time, and make sure all your identity and wage documentation is clean so there's nothing that flags for adjudication review.
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Jayden Reed
Adjudication just means TWC is reviewing something on the claim before releasing payment. It's not necessarily bad — sometimes it's routine. But it does add time and you usually don't get a heads-up about why it's happening until a determination letter arrives.
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Lauren Johnson
For the work search log, keep something simple but detailed — date of the activity, company name, position applied for, how you applied, any contact information. TWC can request it without warning and if you can't produce it you can be disqualified from weeks you already claimed. Some people use a spreadsheet, some use a notes app, whatever you'll actually maintain consistently.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorDoes the log format matter or just that you have records of the activity?
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Lauren Johnson
No required format from TWC as far as I know. The key is having the substance — dates, employer, position, method of contact. A well-maintained spreadsheet covers it.
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Nora Brooks
WorkInTexas.com also tracks job applications you submit through its platform, so activities done there are already logged in a system TWC can see. Worth knowing if you're applying for jobs on there anyway.
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Lola Perez
Benefits can run out before the 52-week benefit year ends if you hit your maximum benefit amount. The year doesn't extend. So if you exhaust your benefits in month four, there's nothing left in the remaining eight months unless something like extended benefits is triggered — and those only kick in when the statewide unemployment rate clears a specific threshold that isn't being met right now.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorSo once the money's gone it's gone until I'd file a new claim after working again?
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Lola Perez
Basically yes. A new claim requires new earnings — you'd need to have worked and earned at least six times your new weekly benefit amount since the prior claim, among other things.
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Daniel Price
Used claimyr.com again recently when I needed to ask about resetting my payment request schedule after a brief return to work. Getting through without the hold nightmare made it worth it, the agent sorted out my account the same day.
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Sophia Bennett
Eligibility for a new claim after exhausting one requires meeting the base period wage requirements all over again from that point in time. The amount you earned has to be at least 37 times whatever your new weekly benefit amount would be, it has to show up in more than one base period quarter, and you need at least six times the new weekly amount earned since the previous claim closed. So you'd need to actually go back to work and build that wage history before filing again.
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Julian Paolo
AuthorThat makes sense. Hopefully I find something before it comes to that. This whole thread has been really helpful for understanding what I'm actually signing up for before I even file.
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Jade Santiago
Filing before you understand the process is how people miss deadlines or make reporting errors that cause problems later. Getting clear on the rules before you start is the right approach.
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Aiden Chen
Check your determination letter carefully once it arrives. All the details specific to your claim — your exact weekly amount, your maximum, your payment request schedule — are spelled out there. The general rules here apply broadly but your letter is what governs your specific situation.
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