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Amina Bah

Does unemployment count as income for social security? Texas TWC claimant asking

Retired early at 62 and started drawing Social Security retirement last spring, then my part-time consulting gig dried up completely in September so I filed for Texas TWC unemployment benefits. Now I'm panicking a little because my neighbor told me unemployment payments might count against my Social Security and could reduce what I get each month. I have no idea if that's true or just something she heard somewhere. My weekly benefit amount from TWC is $487 and I really can't afford to lose any of that SS payment on top of it. Has anyone actually dealt with both at the same time? Does unemployment count as income for social security in a way that hurts your monthly check?

Week three of collecting both and I went through this same spiral of worry. Used Claimyr to get through to a live TWC agent because I had a question about reporting my SS retirement on my payment requests - claimyr.com has a video walkthrough too if you want to see how it works before trying it: https://youtu.be/V-IMvH88P1U. The agent told me TWC treats Social Security retirement differently from SSI or SSDI, and that my SS retirement check doesn't get deducted from my unemployment payment. That was a relief to hear from an actual person instead of guessing.

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Amina Bah

Author

Okay this is exactly the kind of answer I needed. So SS retirement coming in doesn't shrink the TWC benefit? I was so sure my neighbor had it right.

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My first payment finally posted and I'd been stressing about the same overlap. Good to know calling TWC directly is still an option when you can get through.

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The reporting part is what gets confusing - glad you confirmed it with an agent rather than just assuming.

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Social Security retirement and unemployment can run at the same time in Texas without one canceling the other out. Your SS monthly check won't go down just because you're getting TWC benefits. The concern people usually have is the other direction - whether SS counts as income you have to report to TWC - and the answer there is that SS retirement is not deducted from your weekly benefit amount. So you're keeping both.

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Amina Bah

Author

Wait so I don't even have to report my SS payment on the TWC payment requests? Or do I report it but it just doesn't reduce anything?

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You fill out the payment request honestly - there's a question about income from other sources - but SS retirement specifically is not deducted from what TWC pays you. That's straight from TWC's own guidance. Just answer the questions accurately and you'll be fine.

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This was my exact confusion too, the question on the payment request form asks about 'other income' and I didn't know if SS counted. Good clarification.

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Two months into this same situation and I wish I'd known this in week one. I actually delayed filing because I thought SS would make me ineligible. Wasted two weeks I can't get back now since TWC can't go back before your application date.

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Your neighbor is mixing up two different things. What can actually affect Social Security benefits is earned income if you're below full retirement age - like a job paying wages. Unemployment benefits are not earned income in that sense. TWC payments don't trigger the Social Security earnings test that would reduce your monthly check. These are two completely separate federal and state programs that don't talk to each other the way your neighbor described.

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Amina Bah

Author

She was so confident about it too, that's why I believed her. This makes way more sense though.

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The 'earnings test' thing is what trips everyone up. Regular wages from a job = yes it matters for SS before full retirement age. Unemployment = no, completely different category.

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My aunt went through almost this exact worry last year and got the same answer - the two programs don't interfere with each other the way most people assume.

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Something worth double-checking on your end: since you're collecting SS retirement and also filing for TWC benefits, make sure you have your work search activities set up correctly. Even with retirement income coming in, TWC still requires you to do your required number of work search activities every week - that number comes in a letter TWC mails you and it varies by county. The retirement income doesn't exempt you from the work search requirement.

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Amina Bah

Author

I did get that letter and I've been logging everything in my work search log. Five per week here in my county. It's a lot at 63 but I'm doing it.

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The work search requirement catches a lot of people off guard when they think their situation is somehow exempt. Good heads up.

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Wait I thought if you were retirement age you didn't have to do work search? Or is that only for certain situations?

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The exemption some people think exists doesn't apply just because someone draws SS retirement. TWC requires work search unless they specifically waive it for you, and that waiver has to come from TWC in writing. Age alone doesn't trigger it.

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The taxable income question is different though and worth knowing about separately. Unemployment benefits from TWC are taxable federal income - TWC mails you a 1099-G form every January and you can also find it in UBS. Texas has no state income tax so that piece is simpler. But at tax time, your unemployment payments will add to your total income for the year, which is a separate consideration from whether SS retirement and unemployment affect each other month to month.

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Amina Bah

Author

Oh I hadn't even thought about the tax year total income angle. I should probably have them withhold the 10% from my TWC payments then.

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Yeah the 10% federal withholding option is voluntary but a lot of people in your situation choose it so there's no surprise bill in April. You can set that up in UBS.

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Just finished my first full month collecting and had no idea about the 1099-G. Good to know that's coming.

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My determination letter just arrived this week after a four-week wait and I was in this exact boat - SS retirement plus part-time work suddenly gone. The wait for the initial decision felt endless. Did yours come through without any adjudication issues or did they flag anything?

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Amina Bah

Author

Mine actually moved pretty quickly, approved in about three and a half weeks. I think because the separation was pretty clean - the consulting contract just ended, no dispute from the employer.

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That's the best case. Mine had a flag because I had severance pay from earlier in the year and TWC sent a separate determination about that. All sorted now but it added time.

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Severance is one of those things TWC always reviews separately - they look at the type and timing and mail you their decision on how it affects benefits. Glad yours got resolved.

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Just got to week six of my claim and want to confirm what others have said here from my own experience. SS retirement coming in every month had zero effect on my TWC weekly benefit amount. I reported it accurately on every payment request and TWC's own system just processes it without deducting anything. The payment request does ask about 'income from other sources' but retirement income and SS retirement in particular don't get subtracted.

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Amina Bah

Author

This is the real-world confirmation I was looking for. Thank you for saying it plainly.

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Six weeks in and still going strong on the claim - that's good to hear. I'm only on week two and trying to get a sense of how the whole thing plays out.

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The payment requests every two weeks become pretty routine after a while. Just make sure you file them on time - Sunday through Wednesday are the main filing days and there's a Thursday through Saturday window if you miss it.

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SSDI is a completely different story from SS retirement and I want to make sure nobody reads this thread and assumes they're the same situation. If you're on SSDI instead of SS retirement, there are ability-to-work considerations that come into play. The original poster sounds like they're on regular retirement benefits which is the simpler case.

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Amina Bah

Author

Yes, definitely SS retirement, not SSDI. I started drawing it early at 62. Good distinction to make though.

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Right - for SSDI specifically TWC doesn't deduct it from your weekly benefit amount either, but the question of whether you can be both receiving SSDI and certifying that you're able and available for full-time work every week is a real thing to think through. Those are separate considerations.

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My cousin is on SSDI and had to get this sorted out carefully before filing. The 'able and available' requirement is key for any claimant regardless of what other benefits they're getting.

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Eighth week into my claim and I want to add something about the base period calculation since it relates to the original question. If SS retirement is your only income besides the consulting work that ended, your base period wages from the consulting work are what TWC uses to figure your weekly benefit amount. The SS income doesn't factor into the calculation at all in either direction.

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Amina Bah

Author

Mine was based on the consulting income only, which is why the weekly amount came out to $487. Makes sense now.

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Exactly. TWC looks at the highest earning quarter in your base period and divides by 25 to get your weekly amount. The SS retirement is just invisible to that whole calculation.

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The base period thing confuses a lot of people who have mixed income sources. Clear explanation.

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One thing that tripped me up was the payment request question wording. It asks something like 'did you receive income from any other sources' and I panicked and thought SS retirement would count. I called TWC to ask and confirmed it doesn't reduce the benefit. Worth knowing what 'other income' actually means in context - it's things like severance, pension from a base period employer, workers comp, that kind of thing.

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Amina Bah

Author

This was my fear exactly - that I'd answer yes to that question and then see my payment shrink. Relieved to know the actual result.

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The form language is genuinely ambiguous if you don't already know the rules. Always better to report accurately and let TWC's system sort it rather than trying to guess what to skip.

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I've been on my claim four weeks and had the exact same question about that form field. This thread has been more helpful than three separate calls to TWC that I couldn't get through on.

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My letter about work search requirements specified three activities a week for my county, and I just want to say - for anyone in a smaller county reading this - the number genuinely does vary by where you live. The letter TWC mails you is what matters, not what someone else's letter says. I've seen people in this forum get wrong information because they assumed everyone had the same requirement.

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Amina Bah

Author

Mine said five, which surprised me. Didn't realize it was county-specific until I read the letter carefully.

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Five is for the big urban counties - Harris, Dallas, those. Smaller counties are lower. The letter is the definitive source.

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Exactly. And TWC can ask to see your work search log at any time, so keeping it current matters even if nobody seems to be checking.

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My first payment came through this week after the four-week initial wait and I wanted to loop back to the original question because I had the same fear about SS and unemployment. My SS retirement is $1,340 a month and my TWC benefit is $412 a week - both deposited into my accounts with no reduction on either side. The two programs just coexist.

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Amina Bah

Author

Seeing actual numbers makes it real. Thank you for sharing that.

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First payment was actually only for one week despite waiting four weeks - that's apparently normal, they hold the first payable week under the waiting week process.

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The waiting week thing confused me for a while too. It eventually gets paid out but the conditions involve getting paid twice your weekly benefit amount first, and then either going back to full-time work or running out of benefits. Not gone forever, just held.

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Three weeks since my application and still waiting on my determination - reading this thread while I wait. Quick clarification question: does the consulting work ending count as a layoff situation or would TWC classify it differently since it was a contract?

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Contract work ending when the contract runs out is generally treated like a layoff - no work available, not performance-related, not a quit. TWC's determination will address your specific situation based on what you and the employer both reported.

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That's what I figured but I've been second-guessing it. The contract just expired, there was no issue with my work.

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Keep making your payment requests while you wait for the determination - TWC can only pay weeks that were requested on time. Don't pause the requests just because you're waiting on the decision.

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My appeal hearing got scheduled for next month and I was originally worried about the same SS/unemployment income question before that got cleared up for me. What I want to flag for anyone reading who gets a denial: the appeal window is 14 calendar days from the date printed at the top of the determination letter, not from when you receive it. That date matters. Missing it means starting a much harder process to get back in.

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Amina Bah

Author

I didn't need to appeal thankfully but that's really important for people who do. 14 days from the mailing date, not the day you open it.

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Exactly. And you can submit the appeal online in UBS which is faster and gives you a timestamp. Keep requesting payment on schedule the whole time the appeal is pending too.

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The appeal process took longer than I expected - six to eight weeks before the hearing packet arrives, then a few more weeks for the written decision. It's slow but it does work if you have a real case.

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Week two here and something in this thread just answered a question I'd been too embarrassed to ask anywhere. I didn't know SS retirement didn't affect the TWC amount. I've been anxious about it since I filed. Reading through this whole discussion helped more than the TWC website FAQs did honestly.

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Amina Bah

Author

I was embarrassed too - felt like it should be obvious and I should already know. But it's genuinely confusing the way the programs interact.

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My claim is still in that four-week initial decision window. I've been doing my work search activities and filing payment requests every two weeks like the instructions say. Just waiting now.

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The waiting is the hardest part. Keep checking UBS once a day - they update it overnight so there's no point in refreshing constantly, but daily checks will show you as soon as anything changes.

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My sister used claimyr.com when she had a reporting question about her pension from a former employer - different situation from the original poster but same idea of needing a live person at TWC to confirm the right answer. She got through and confirmed that pension from a base period employer does get deducted while SS retirement does not. The distinction matters depending on where your retirement income is coming from.

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Amina Bah

Author

Oh that's an important distinction - pension from someone you worked for during the base period is treated differently from Social Security retirement. Good to know.

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Right, so the type of retirement income matters. SS retirement = no deduction. Pension from a base period employer = TWC mails you a decision on that one. Worth getting the specifics confirmed for your own situation.

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Workers comp is similar - TWC mails a determination depending on the type. It's not automatic either way.

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Week five of my claim and both SS retirement and TWC benefits are running fine together. I want to respond to the question about the 1099-G and tax year income though - the OP mentioned $487 a week from TWC, and over a full 26 weeks that's about $12,600 in additional income for the year. Worth factoring into estimated taxes or the withholding election in UBS, especially combined with SS retirement which can itself become partially taxable at higher combined incomes.

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Amina Bah

Author

I hadn't done that math yet. Yeah I should probably set up the 10% withholding now rather than deal with a tax surprise.

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The combined income angle is worth taking seriously. SS retirement can become partially taxable federal income when combined income crosses certain thresholds, and unemployment adds to that total. A quick chat with a tax person might be worth it in your situation.

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Setting it up in UBS is quick - it's under your payment options. You can flip it on or off for future payments.

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My determination came through yesterday after exactly 28 days and I'm approved - partial wage replacement after my hours got cut, not a full layoff. The income question was the scariest part of the whole wait for me too. My part-time job wages just get reported and anything over 25% of my weekly benefit amount gets deducted from the payment for that week. The SS question is handled completely separately.

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Amina Bah

Author

Congrats on the approval. The partial hours situation is different from mine but it's good to hear TWC handles that case too.

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The 25% threshold is actually useful - I can earn up to $112 a week without losing anything from my $449 weekly benefit. Above that it starts reducing dollar for dollar.

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That math is right. TWC lets you earn up to 25% of your weekly benefit amount with no reduction. Above that point, every dollar over the threshold comes off your payment. It doesn't just shut off - it phases down.

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Just past my waiting week situation finally getting resolved - had to call in to request it after going back to part-time work. Used claimyr.com to get through since the regular line was impossible that week. The agent walked me through the process and confirmed the waiting week pays out once both conditions are met: getting paid two times your weekly benefit amount and either returning to full-time work or exhausting benefits. Neither condition alone does it.

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Amina Bah

Author

Both conditions required - I didn't know that. I thought it was one or the other.

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A lot of people get that wrong. It's not just two payments and you're done - the work return or benefits exhaustion also has to happen. The agent was clear about it.

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The waiting week thing has been the most confusing part of this whole process for me. That clarification actually helps a lot.

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There's also an option in UBS to request your waiting week if you've returned to full-time work - it's under the payment section. You can also use Tele-Serv for it. No need to call if you just returned to full-time.

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Final update from my end - eight weeks in, SS retirement untouched, TWC payments steady, all work search activities logged and no issues. The original worry that your neighbor planted about unemployment affecting Social Security just isn't how it works in practice. These two programs run in parallel without interference. The only real interaction is on the tax return at year end where everything adds up together.

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Amina Bah

Author

Eight weeks in and no interference - that's the confirmation I was hoping to eventually post here myself. Really appreciate everyone who responded to this thread.

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The work search log is really the main ongoing task. Five per week adds up but keeping it current means you're never scrambling to reconstruct what you did if TWC asks.

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Good note to end on. Accurate reporting, consistent payment requests on time, work search log maintained - those three things cover most of what can go wrong.

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