PA UC eligibility after being terminated during medical leave - employer claims I abandoned job
I'm in a really confusing situation with my job and wondering if I qualify for PA unemployment. I've been working at a manufacturing company since September 2024 (about 8 months). Back in February, I notified my supervisor that I needed time off for spinal surgery, and they said everything was fine. My last day was May 30th, and I was scheduled to return this week with medical restrictions. Here's where it gets messy - I just found out they're trying to terminate me! The original supervisor who approved my leave transferred to another department, and the new one is claiming I didn't file proper FMLA paperwork and that I basically abandoned my job. They're saying I should have been terminated when I left for surgery, even though I had verbal approval and followed all the steps I was told to take. I have doctor's notes and text messages with my previous supervisor showing I communicated everything properly. Now I'm cleared to return with restrictions, but they don't want me back. Would this qualify me for PA unemployment since it wasn't my fault? Has anyone dealt with something similar? The whole situation feels incredibly unfair.
19 comments


Ethan Wilson
Yes, you should absolutely apply for UC benefits! This sounds like a case where you were terminated through no fault of your own, which is the primary qualification for PA unemployment. The burden will be on your employer to prove you abandoned your job, and from what you described, you have documentation showing you properly notified them. Make sure to include all those text messages and doctor's notes when you file your initial claim and explain the situation clearly. Pennsylvania is generally favorable toward employees in cases where proper notice was given for medical reasons.
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Aisha Rahman
•Thanks for the quick response! I'm still so shocked this is happening. Should I wait until I get an official termination letter before filing? They started the termination process but haven't given me anything in writing yet. I'm worried that if I file too early it might cause more problems.
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Yuki Sato
i had somethin similar happen last yr. my boss told me 1 thing then fired me while i was out sick. UC denied me at first but i appealed and won bc i had texts proving i followed the call-off procedure. def apply asap and save EVERYTHING
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Carmen Flores
•This is why I always tell people to GET IT IN WRITING!!! Companies will screw you over any chance they get. Even if a supervisor tells you verbally that everything is fine, ALWAYS follow up with an email or text confirming what was discussed. The system is designed to deny benefits first and ask questions later.
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Andre Dubois
You should file for unemployment immediately after you receive official notice of termination. Based on what you've described, this would likely be considered a termination without cause, which qualifies for UC benefits in Pennsylvania. What matters for your UC claim is: 1. You notified your employer about the medical leave 2. You have documentation (texts, doctor's notes) 3. You were available to return to work with restrictions 4. The employer is preventing you from returning Even if there was a miscommunication about paperwork between supervisors, that's an internal company issue - not your fault. When you file, be prepared for them to potentially contest your claim. If they do, you'll need to attend a hearing (usually by phone) where you present your evidence. Make sure to start your work search activities as soon as you file - PA requires you to apply for at least 2 jobs per week and complete 1 work search activity.
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Aisha Rahman
•This is incredibly helpful information, thank you. I'm worried they'll drag this out without giving me an official termination. If they just stop scheduling me but don't officially fire me, does that still count as being terminated for unemployment purposes?
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CyberSamurai
If they're not giving you an official termination but also not letting you work, that's called constructive discharge and still qualifies you for benefits. It's basically the same as firing you. Document EVERYTHING and keep trying to contact HR to clarify your employment status. For what it's worth, I had to call PA UC about 47 times before getting through when I had a similar issue last year. If you're struggling to reach someone at unemployment, I recently found a service called Claimyr that connected me to a PA UC agent in about 20 minutes instead of spending days calling. Their website is claimyr.com and they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/CEPETxZdo9E?si=WL1ZzVZWG3KiHrg2 that shows how it works. Totally saved me when I was dealing with my open issue.
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Zoe Alexopoulos
•does that claimyr thing actully work? ive been trying to get through to UC for 3 days and keep getting hung up on after waiting forever
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CyberSamurai
•It worked for me! I was skeptical too, but after spending a full week trying to get through on my own, I gave it a shot. Got connected to an actual UC rep who fixed my issue. Definitely worth it if you're desperate to talk to someone.
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Jamal Carter
EXACTLY the same thing happened to me in January!! I had surgery and when I tried to return they claimed I never filed proper leave paperwork even though my manager TOLD ME I was all set. I applied for UC and got DENIED initially because the employer told them I abandoned my job!!! I had to appeal and it was STRESSFUL but I eventually won because I had emails and texts proving I communicated everything properly. MY ADVICE: file for UC right away, but make sure you have all documentation organized for when they inevitably challenge your claim. DON'T WAIT for the official termination letter - if they're not letting you work, you're effectively terminated already.
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Aisha Rahman
•That's exactly what I'm afraid of - them telling UC I abandoned my job when I clearly didn't. Did you have to attend a hearing for your appeal? How long did the whole process take before you started receiving benefits?
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Jamal Carter
•Yes, I had a phone hearing about 3 weeks after filing my appeal. The whole process took almost 2 months from initial claim to receiving benefits, but they paid me retroactively for all weeks once I won the appeal. The hearing was intimidating but just stick to the facts and present your evidence clearly. The referee was actually very fair.
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Yuki Sato
anybody know if medical restrictions matter? can they deny u benefits if u cant do full duty?
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Andre Dubois
•Great question. In PA, you can still qualify for unemployment with medical restrictions as long as you're able and available for some type of work. You must be able to work in some capacity, though not necessarily your previous position. During your weekly certifications, you'll need to answer whether you were able and available for work, which would be true if you can work with accommodations. Just make sure your doctor has cleared you for some type of work.
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Carmen Flores
I went through something similar and PA unemployment is a JOKE. They sided with my employer initially even though I had proof. The whole system is rigged against workers. I spent MONTHS fighting for my benefits and had to get legal help. Just be prepared for a battle because employers almost always contest claims and UC often believes them first.
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Ethan Wilson
•While it can certainly be frustrating, I've found that having clear documentation and following the process carefully makes a big difference in outcomes. The system isn't perfect, but many appeals are successful when claimants present evidence properly. Did you ultimately win your appeal?
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Carmen Flores
•Yes but only after 3 MONTHS of fighting and having to get help from the legal aid society! I was almost evicted waiting for the benefits I deserved. The system works eventually but it shouldn't be this hard when you're already dealing with losing your job.
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Aisha Rahman
Thanks everyone for all this advice. I contacted HR today and they confirmed they're processing my termination for "job abandonment" despite all my documentation showing I followed procedure. I'm going to file for UC tomorrow morning. I'm really nervous about the whole process but feeling better equipped with all your advice.
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Andre Dubois
•You're doing the right thing. Make sure to create an account on the PA UC website and have all your employment information ready (dates, wage information, etc.). When you explain the separation reason, be factual and concise - state that you provided proper notice for medical leave, were ready to return with doctor's clearance, but the employer refused to allow you back and claimed job abandonment despite your documentation proving otherwise. Good luck with your claim!
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