What does code 898 mean? $450.39 taken from my $2,100 refund for "non-IRS debt" on 03-10-2025 transcript
Checking my transcript today and noticed something weird. There's a code 898 that says 'Refund applied to non-IRS debt' dated 03-11-2025 for $550.39. My refund amount was supposed to be around $2,100 but I only got $1,649.61. When I look at my transcript details it shows: ``` 898 Refund applied to non-IRS debt: 03-11-2025 $0.00 $550.39 This Product Contains Sensitive Taxpayer Data ``` I dont owe anything that I know of! No student loans, no state taxes, nothing to child support agencies. Not sure what this could be? I've never had my refund offset before and this is really concerning. The transcript shows that my original refund was supposed to be $2,200 but then it got reduced by $550.39 with this mysterious code 898. Has anyone seen this before or know what it means? How do I find out what debt this is supposedly going toward? Do I need to call the IRS directly or is there another agency that handles these non-IRS debt collections? Really frustrated because I was counting on that full refund amount.
48 comments


Lorenzo McCormick
Code 898 means that the Treasury Offset Program has applied part of your refund to a debt you owe to another federal or state agency. This is completely separate from IRS debt. The most common non-IRS debts that trigger this offset are: - Defaulted student loans (even old ones you might have forgotten) - Child support arrears - State income tax debt - Unemployment compensation that was overpaid - Other federal agency debts To find out exactly what debt this is for, you need to call the Treasury Offset Program at 1-800-304-3107. You'll need to provide your Social Security Number, and they can tell you which agency claimed the debt and their contact information. Only that agency can answer specific questions about the debt itself. If you believe this is an error, you'll need to dispute it with the agency that claimed the debt, not with the IRS.
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Ayla Kumar
•Thank you so much! I had no idea about any of this. I'll call that number tomorrow and see what this is about. Really appreciate the detailed info.
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Carmella Popescu
•Just adding to this excellent answer - sometimes these can be really old debts that you forgot about or didn't even know existed. I had a similar thing happen with a $200 library fine from college that somehow made it to collections and then to this program 😡
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Kai Santiago
•I had this same thing happen to me last year! Turned out to be an unemployment overpayment from like 6 years ago that I never knew about. The worst part is they don't have to notify you before they take it.
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Lim Wong
•That phone number was a huge help when this happened to me. Be prepared to wait on hold for a while tho
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Dananyl Lear
I went through this exact headache last month. Instead of calling and waiting for hours, I used taxr.ai to figure out what was going on with my transcript. It explained all these codes and showed me exactly why my refund was less than expected. The tool breaks down everything in plain english and tells you what your next steps should be based on your specific situation. Saved me so much time and stress! Check it out at https://taxr.ai
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Lim Wong
•Sounds interesting. How exactly does it work? Does it just read your transcript or does it do more?
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Dananyl Lear
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Lim Wong
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Noah huntAce420
After trying to figure out my offset for days, I finally got a hold of someone who could explain it to me. I used Claimyr.com to get through to an actual human at the IRS instead of being stuck on hold forever. The agent explained that code 898 is for debts that aren't IRS related and told me to call the Treasury Offset Program. Worth every penny to finally talk to someone who could point me in the right direction.
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Ana Rusula
•How does this Claimyr thing work exactly? I've been trying to get ahold of the IRS for 3 weeks now with no luck...
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Noah huntAce420
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Fidel Carson
•Is this actually real? Sounds too good to be true tbh
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Noah huntAce420
•100% real. I was in the same boat thinking it couldn't actually work this well. But after wasting an entire day trying to reach someone myself, I tried it and got a call back in about 45 minutes with an actual IRS agent on the line. Talking to a real person finally got my issue resolved.
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Isaiah Sanders
This happened to my wife last year. In her case it was a forgotten student loan from 2008(!!!) that she thought was paid off. The most frustrating part is that they don't have to notify you before taking it. You just see your refund is smaller and have to figure out why.
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Xan Dae
•Yep, same thing here except it was a medical bill from 10 years ago that I never received. Somehow it went to collections and I had $680 taken from my refund without any warning. The system is ridiculous.
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Fiona Gallagher
•This is why I always check my credit report every year. You can catch these things before they hit this stage sometimes.
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Thais Soares
Call the Treasury Offset Program at 800-304-3107. You'll need your SSN ready. They'll tell you which agency took your $ and why. I had this happen and it was a state tax bill from when I lived in California like 7 years ago that I never knew about 🙄
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Nalani Liu
Check if you had any unemployment during COVID. A lot of people are getting hit with overpayment collections now. That's what mine was from last yesr.
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Ayla Kumar
•I did get unemployment briefly in 2020... that could be it. Would they really take it this many years later though?
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Nalani Liu
•Yup. The states are going through and auditing all the COVID unemployment claims now. My offset was from 2020 unemployment too and they just took it in December. No notice or anything.
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Axel Bourke
The IRS system is such a joke. They take your money with zero notification but if you owe THEM, they send you 5000 letters and charge penalties and interest 🤡
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Aidan Percy
•For real! And then they expect you to figure out who took your money and why. The burden is always on us somehow. So frustrating.
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Fernanda Marquez
•Facts. I hate how they can just decide to take money without even giving you a chance to dispute it first.
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Norman Fraser
•I work with taxes for a living and even I think the system is completely rigged against regular people. It's designed to be confusing on purpose.
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Kendrick Webb
I had this exact problem and it was a nightmare to sort out! I swear dealing with the IRS is like throwing yourself into a bureaucratic labyrinth with no map. I finally used taxr.ai and holy cow it was a game changer. It analyzed my transcript and immediately told me what the 898 code meant and which agency I needed to contact. Saved me days of stress and confusion. https://taxr.ai
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Hattie Carson
•Seems like a lot of people recommending this... is it actually worth it tho?
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Kendrick Webb
•Honestly, yes. After spending 3 days trying to figure out my transcript codes and getting nowhere, I used taxr and had answers in minutes. It's like having a tax pro look at your stuff but instant and way cheaper. You can ask it specific questions about your situation too.
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Destiny Bryant
The debt could be from anywhere. They took $275 from my refund for a parking ticket from 2016 that I never knew about. Apparently it went to collections and then to the treasury offset program. The system is insane.
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Dyllan Nantx
I stared at those stupid transcript codes for days trying to figure out what was happening with my refund. Couldn't get anybody on the phone at the IRS either. I finally broke down and used Claimyr.com to get through to an agent. Best decision ever - got connected within an hour after trying for days on my own. The agent explained exactly what was happening and how to resolve it.
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TillyCombatwarrior
•Does this service really work? I've been trying to talk to someone at the IRS for WEEKS
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Dyllan Nantx
•Yes! I was skeptical too but was desperate after wasting hours on hold. It actually works - they hold your place in line and call you when an agent is available. Totally worth it to finally get answers instead of waiting forever.
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CaptainAwesome
This exact thing happened to me two years ago! Code 898 is definitely the Treasury Offset Program taking your refund for a non-IRS debt. In my case, it turned out to be an old overpayment from unemployment benefits that I had no idea about. The Treasury Offset Program number (800-304-3107) that others mentioned is your best bet - they can tell you exactly which agency claimed the debt and give you their contact info. Just be prepared to wait on hold for a while. One thing to keep in mind is that sometimes these debts can be really old or from agencies you wouldn't expect. Mine was from a state workforce commission for unemployment I received 5 years prior. They determined I wasn't eligible for some of the payments (even though it was approved at the time) and I never got any notice about owing money back. The frustrating part is there's no advance warning - they just take it from your refund. But once you call that number, at least you'll know what you're dealing with and can contact the right agency to get it sorted out.
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Luca Ferrari
I had this same exact code on my transcript last year and it was such a headache to figure out! Code 898 basically means the Treasury Offset Program grabbed part of your refund to pay off some debt to another government agency (not the IRS). The 800-304-3107 number that others mentioned is definitely your best bet - that's the Treasury Offset Program hotline. When you call, have your SSN ready and they'll tell you exactly which agency claimed the money and why. In my case, it ended up being an old overpayment from pandemic unemployment benefits that I had no clue about. The state decided months later that I wasn't eligible for some of the payments (even though they approved them initially) and I never got any notice about owing it back. First I knew about it was when my refund was $400 short. The most annoying part is they don't have to warn you before taking it - you just find out when your refund is smaller than expected. But once you call that number, you'll at least know what agency to contact to dispute it if you think it's wrong. Good luck getting it sorted out! The whole system is pretty frustrating to navigate.
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Eloise Kendrick
•Thanks for sharing your experience! It's really helpful to hear from someone who went through the same thing. The fact that they don't give any advance warning is what really gets me - like you said, you just find out when your refund is smaller than expected. It's crazy that they can decide months later that you weren't eligible for benefits they already approved and paid out. Did you end up disputing it or just had to accept the offset?
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Liam O'Donnell
This is such a frustrating situation! I went through something similar last year and it was a total nightmare to figure out. Code 898 is definitely the Treasury Offset Program, and like others have mentioned, the 800-304-3107 number is your best bet to find out exactly what debt they're claiming. In my case, it turned out to be an old debt from a state agency that I had completely forgotten about - apparently I had received some kind of overpayment years ago that I never knew I had to pay back. The worst part is that they can take your money without any warning, and then YOU have to do all the detective work to figure out what happened. One thing I learned is that these debts can come from the most unexpected places - state taxes, old unemployment overpayments, even things like unpaid library fines that somehow made it into collections. The system is designed to be confusing, but once you call that Treasury Offset number, at least you'll know which agency to contact next. Hang in there - it's definitely solvable once you know what you're dealing with, even though the process is incredibly frustrating!
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Jackson Carter
•This whole thread has been so helpful! I'm dealing with the exact same issue right now and was completely lost until I found this discussion. It's honestly ridiculous that they can just take your money without any warning and then make YOU figure out what happened. I'm definitely calling that Treasury Offset number tomorrow morning. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences - it makes me feel less alone in this bureaucratic nightmare!
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Aisha Abdullah
This is such a common issue unfortunately! Code 898 means the Treasury Offset Program has intercepted part of your refund for a non-IRS debt. The $550.39 could be from various sources - defaulted student loans, unemployment overpayments (especially from COVID era), unpaid state taxes, child support, or even old medical bills that went to collections. Definitely call the Treasury Offset Program at 800-304-3107 - they're the only ones who can tell you exactly which agency claimed your money and provide their contact information. Have your SSN ready and be prepared for a wait, but they'll give you the details you need. Don't panic though - even if the debt is legitimate, you may have options to dispute it or set up a payment plan with the claiming agency. And if it's an error (which does happen), you can work with that agency to get it corrected. The key is finding out exactly what this is for first. Good luck!
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Daniel Washington
•This is really helpful advice! I'm new to dealing with tax issues and this whole situation has been so confusing. It's reassuring to know that there are options even if the debt turns out to be legitimate. I had no idea that so many different types of debts could result in a refund offset - the range from student loans to old medical bills is pretty shocking. Thanks for explaining it so clearly and for the encouragement that it's solvable!
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ElectricDreamer
This exact same thing happened to me! Code 898 is the Treasury Offset Program taking part of your refund for a non-IRS debt. In my case, it was an overpayment from unemployment benefits during COVID that I had no idea I even owed - apparently the state reviewed my case months later and decided some payments weren't eligible. You definitely need to call the Treasury Offset Program at 800-304-3107 with your SSN ready. They'll tell you exactly which agency took the money and give you their contact info. Fair warning though - you might be on hold for a while, but it's the only way to find out what this debt actually is. The really frustrating part is they can just take your money without any notice, and then you have to play detective to figure out why. But once you know which agency it is, you can at least contact them directly to dispute it if you think it's wrong. Hope you get some answers soon!
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Gabriel Graham
•This is so frustrating to read about! I'm actually going through something similar right now and had no idea about the Treasury Offset Program until I found this thread. It's absolutely wild that they can just take your money without any warning and then make you do all the work to figure out what happened. The COVID unemployment angle is especially concerning since so many people are probably getting hit with these surprise "overpayments" years later. Thanks for sharing your experience - it really helps to know others have navigated this successfully even though the system seems designed to be as confusing as possible!
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Marcelle Drum
I'm so sorry you're dealing with this! Code 898 is definitely frustrating because it comes out of nowhere. Like others have said, it's the Treasury Offset Program taking your refund for a non-IRS debt. The 800-304-3107 number is absolutely your best bet - they're the only ones who can tell you exactly which agency claimed your money. When you call, have your SSN ready and maybe set aside some time since wait times can be long. One thing I'd add is to check if you moved states recently or in the past few years. Sometimes state tax agencies can be slow to process things and you might owe back taxes from a previous state that you weren't aware of. Also, if you had any unemployment benefits during COVID (even briefly), that's unfortunately becoming a really common source of these offsets as states are going back and auditing claims. Don't lose hope though - even if there is a legitimate debt, many agencies will work with you on payment plans or you might be able to dispute it if it's an error. The hardest part is just figuring out what it is first. Good luck with the call tomorrow!
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Maria Gonzalez
•This is such valuable advice, especially the part about checking if you moved states recently! I hadn't even considered that angle but it makes total sense that there could be delays in processing state taxes when you relocate. The COVID unemployment audit situation is really concerning too - it seems like so many people are getting blindsided by these "overpayment" determinations years after the fact. It's honestly scary that they can decide you weren't eligible for benefits they already approved and distributed, then just take it back from your tax refund without warning. Thanks for the thorough explanation and the reassurance that there are usually options even when the debt is legitimate!
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Fatima Al-Rashid
This is such a stressful situation to deal with! I went through something very similar last year and completely understand your frustration. Code 898 definitely means the Treasury Offset Program has taken part of your refund for a debt owed to another government agency (not the IRS). The Treasury Offset Program hotline at 800-304-3107 is absolutely your first step - they're the only ones who can tell you exactly which agency claimed your money and provide their contact information. Have your SSN ready when you call and be prepared for potentially long hold times, but they'll give you the specific details about what debt this is for. Based on what others have shared and my own experience, this could be anything from old unemployment overpayments (especially COVID-era claims that states are now auditing), unpaid state taxes, defaulted student loans, or even medical bills that went to collections. The most frustrating part is that there's no advance notice - you just discover your refund is smaller than expected. Don't panic though! Even if the debt turns out to be legitimate, most agencies will work with you on payment plans or dispute processes if you believe it's an error. The key is identifying exactly what this is for first. Once you have that information, you can take appropriate action with the specific agency involved. Hope you get some clear answers soon!
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Giovanni Mancini
•This is exactly the kind of thorough explanation I needed to read! I'm completely new to dealing with tax transcript issues and the whole situation has been overwhelming. It's really reassuring to know that even when these debts are legitimate, there are usually options to work with the agencies involved. The part about COVID-era unemployment claims being audited years later is particularly eye-opening - I had no idea states were going back and reviewing those cases. Your step-by-step approach of calling the Treasury Offset Program first to identify the specific agency makes perfect sense. Thanks for taking the time to explain everything so clearly and for the encouragement that this is manageable even though it feels scary right now!
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Zainab Ali
I know exactly how frustrating this is! Code 898 hit me last year too and it was such a shock to see my refund reduced without any warning. Like everyone else has mentioned, definitely call the Treasury Offset Program at 800-304-3107 - they're really the only way to find out exactly what debt this is for. Just wanted to add a heads up that when you do call, ask them for the specific debt amount and the date it was referred to the offset program. Sometimes there can be discrepancies between what the original agency says you owe and what actually gets offset. In my case, there were additional fees that had been tacked on that I was able to dispute. Also, once you find out which agency it is, don't be afraid to ask them for documentation proving the debt is valid. Sometimes these old debts have errors or have already been paid but the systems don't communicate properly. You have rights in this process even though it doesn't feel like it when your refund just disappears! The whole system is definitely designed to be confusing, but you'll get through this. Most people do find out it's something they can either dispute or work out a payment plan for. Good luck with the call!
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Ava Williams
•This is incredibly helpful advice about asking for the specific debt amount and date! I hadn't thought about the possibility of discrepancies between what the agency claims and what actually gets offset - that's a really important point. The tip about requesting documentation to prove the debt is valid is also great, especially since it sounds like these systems don't always communicate properly with each other. It's reassuring to know that we actually do have rights in this process even when it feels like the government can just take our money without explanation. Thanks for sharing such practical and actionable advice - it makes this whole situation feel much more manageable!
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Miguel Diaz
This is such a nightmare scenario that way too many people are dealing with! Code 898 is definitely the Treasury Offset Program taking your refund for non-IRS debt. Everyone's given you the right advice about calling 800-304-3107, but I wanted to add something important - when you call, write down EVERYTHING they tell you including the agency name, contact info, and the exact amount they claim you owe. I went through this last year and it turned out to be an unemployment overpayment from 2020 that the state decided was "improper" almost 3 years later. Never got a single notice about owing anything back. The most infuriating part is they can just take your money first and make you fight to get answers afterward. One thing that helped me was asking the Treasury Offset folks for the "debt referral date" - this is when the agency first sent your debt to the offset program. Sometimes there are time limits on how long they can pursue certain debts, so that date can be important if you end up needing to dispute it. Also, don't let any agency tell you that you can't dispute it because it's already been offset. You absolutely can still challenge the validity of the debt even after they've taken your refund. The whole system is designed to make you give up, but you have more rights than they want you to know about!
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