Should I use Dependent Care FSA or Child Tax Credit for daycare expenses in 2025?
I just realized during my company's open enrollment that we have a Dependent Care FSA (Flexible Spending Account) that would let me set aside up to $5000 pre-tax for childcare expenses. I completely missed this benefit in previous years! For the past few years, I've been paying daycare costs for my twins out of pocket (about $18,500 annually) and then claiming the Child Care Tax Credit during tax season, which I think covers $3000 per child for 2025. My question is: if my childcare expenses exceed what the Child Care Tax Credit covers, can I strategically use both? Like, claim the tax credit for the first $3000 per kid ($6000 total) and then use the Dependent Care FSA for the remaining $12,500? If that's possible, how do I handle this when filing taxes? Our daycare center provides a statement each January showing our total payments for the year, which I've always just entered directly into my tax software. If I'm using both the tax credit and the FSA, would I just subtract the FSA-paid amount from the total and report the difference for the tax credit? Any advice would be super helpful since open enrollment ends next week and I need to decide ASAP!
23 comments


Carmen Lopez
Yes, you can use both the Dependent Care FSA and the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit, but not for the same expenses. This is called "double-dipping" and isn't allowed by the IRS. Here's how to maximize your benefits: First, use your Dependent Care FSA for the pre-tax savings (up to $5,000 regardless of how many children you have). Then, you can claim the Child and Dependent Care Credit for up to $1,000 of additional qualifying expenses. The credit allows for $3,000 per child (up to $6,000 total for two or more children), but you must subtract any FSA reimbursements. For your tax filing: When you get that January statement from your daycare, you'll report the total amount paid. Then you'll indicate how much was reimbursed through your FSA. The tax software will automatically calculate the credit based on the remaining eligible expenses (up to $1,000 in your case, since $6,000 total eligible expenses minus $5,000 from the FSA). In most cases, the FSA provides better tax savings than the credit because it reduces both income tax and FICA taxes, while the credit only reduces income tax.
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AstroAdventurer
•Wait I'm confused. So if the total eligible amount is $6000 for 2 kids, and I use $5000 from the FSA, I can only claim $1000 for the tax credit? Is that worth it or should I just stick with one method? Also does income level affect which is better?
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Carmen Lopez
•Yes, if you use the full $5,000 from your Dependent Care FSA, you can only claim the tax credit on the remaining $1,000 of eligible expenses (assuming you have at least $6,000 in total childcare expenses for your two children). Whether this combined approach is worth it depends on your tax situation, but generally using both will give you the maximum tax benefit. The FSA provides savings at your marginal tax rate plus FICA taxes (7.65%), which is usually better than the credit alone. Income level definitely affects this calculation - the Child and Dependent Care Credit percentage ranges from 20% to 35% based on your adjusted gross income, with higher percentages for lower incomes.
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Andre Dupont
After struggling with this exact situation last year, I discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) and it was a game-changer for managing my Dependent Care FSA and Child Care Tax Credit strategy. I uploaded my daycare receipts and W-2, and the system immediately flagged that I could optimize by using both benefits instead of just one. The site explained exactly how to allocate expenses between the FSA and tax credit to maximize my tax savings, and then generated the proper documentation showing which expenses went where. This totally removed the confusion about "double-dipping" that had me worried about an audit. What I liked was how it explained the calculations in plain English instead of tax jargon, showing me exactly how much I'd save by using both options together versus just picking one.
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Zoe Papanikolaou
•Does it handle if your employer contributes to your DCFSA? Mine puts in $1000 and I can add $4000 more. Does the system know how to factor that in correctly?
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Jamal Wilson
•Im skeptical about these tax tools. Does it actually save you more than just using TurboTax or HR Block? Feels like theyre all the same under the hood just with different interfaces.
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Andre Dupont
•Yes, it absolutely handles employer contributions to DCFSAs. You just enter the breakdown of your employer's contribution ($1,000) and your contribution ($4,000), and it factors that in correctly. The system recognizes that the total $5,000 limit includes both your money and your employer's contribution. It definitely saved me more than TurboTax or H&R Block. The difference is it's specifically focused on finding these kinds of optimization opportunities rather than just processing what you input. It identified that I could use both benefits together when TurboTax had me choosing one or the other. The tax savings were about $320 more than what I would have gotten just following TurboTax's standard flow.
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Zoe Papanikolaou
Just wanted to follow up - I tried taxr.ai after asking about it here, and it was really helpful for my situation with the employer DCFSA contribution. The system showed me that I was actually better off using the full $5000 FSA (including my employer's $1000) and then claiming the additional $1000 on the tax credit. What surprised me most was finding out that my employer's $1000 contribution is completely tax-free and doesn't count toward my income, which I didn't realize before. The tool generated a specific form showing exactly how to report everything on my taxes, which makes me feel a lot more confident I'm doing this right. I've already adjusted my withholdings based on their recommendations to get more in my paycheck throughout the year instead of waiting for a refund. Definitely worth checking out if you're juggling dependent care expenses!
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Mei Lin
If you're having trouble getting answers from the IRS about how to properly document this on your taxes, try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I was stuck on hold with the IRS for HOURS trying to get clarification on using both the DCFSA and child care credit together, but Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes. I was skeptical at first, but you can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The IRS agent confirmed that I could use both benefits but provided specific guidance on how to properly document everything to avoid audit flags. They also explained exactly which forms I needed and where to report the FSA contributions on my tax return, which wasn't clear from the IRS website. This saved me a ton of stress since I had already started using both benefits and was worried I was doing something wrong.
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Liam Fitzgerald
•How does this actually work? Do they just call the IRS for you? Couldnt I just keep calling myself until I get through?
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GalacticGuru
•Yeah right. No way this works. The IRS phone system is deliberately designed to be impossible to navigate. I've tried calling dozens of times over multiple days and never reached a human. Sounds too good to be true.
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Mei Lin
•It works by keeping your place in line with the IRS while you go about your day. They use an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you, then calls you when they've reached an actual human agent. At that point, you're connected directly to the IRS representative. You technically could keep calling yourself, but the average hold time is 2-3 hours (if you even get through at all). I tried calling myself for two weeks straight and kept getting the "call volume too high" message before being disconnected. The service actually does work - I was as surprised as you are. I figured it was worth trying since I was getting nowhere on my own. I didn't have to stay on the phone during the wait time, and they only called me when an actual IRS agent was on the line. Saved me hours of frustration and I finally got the answers I needed about the DCFSA and child care credit documentation.
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GalacticGuru
I have to eat my words and apologize for being so skeptical about Claimyr. After posting my doubtful comment, I decided to try it anyway since I was desperate to get clarity on how to handle my dependent care expenses. I was SHOCKED when my phone rang 45 minutes later with an actual IRS agent on the line! I didn't have to navigate a single phone menu or listen to hold music. The agent explained exactly how to document my Dependent Care FSA on Form 2441 and confirmed I could still claim the Child Care Credit for expenses above the $5,000 FSA limit. The agent also flagged something I wouldn't have known - that I needed to include my FSA contributions on my W-2 (Box 10) when filing, or the IRS system might flag my return for review. This probably saved me from a potential audit headache. For anyone juggling both the DCFSA and the Child Care Credit, getting official confirmation from the IRS gave me total peace of mind.
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Amara Nnamani
One thing nobody has mentioned yet - if your employer offers a Dependent Care FSA, you should check if they do the "use it or lose it" rule or if they allow any carryover to the next year. My company has a strict "use it or lose it" policy, so I always underestimate my childcare costs slightly for the FSA to make sure I don't forfeit any money. Also, when you contribute to the FSA, that money is taken out evenly across all paychecks, but you can claim the full amount even before it's all funded. Like if you have a big daycare bill in February but have only contributed $500 to your FSA by then, you can still submit for reimbursement up to your full annual election of $5000.
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Yuki Ito
•Thanks for mentioning the "use it or lose it" aspect! I didn't consider that. So for the FSA, do you recommend setting aside a bit less than my expected childcare costs to be safe? My daycare costs about $18,500 annually for both kids, so even if I set aside the full $5000, I'll definitely use it all. Also, for the reimbursement timing - does that mean I could potentially get reimbursed for January-April childcare costs before I've actually contributed the full amount to my FSA? That would be super helpful for cash flow!
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Amara Nnamani
•Yes, if your childcare costs are definitely going to exceed $5,000 (which at $18,500 they clearly will), then you can safely elect the full $5,000 for your FSA without worrying about the "use it or lose it" rule. You'll definitely use all of it. Regarding reimbursement timing - yes, that's exactly right! This is called "uniform coverage" for FSAs. Even if you've only contributed $600 to your FSA by February (assuming equal contributions each month), you can still submit for reimbursement up to your full annual election of $5,000. The company fronts the money based on your commitment to continue contributions throughout the year. This can be super helpful for cash flow, especially with those big daycare bills early in the year!
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Giovanni Mancini
Something else to consider: if you and your spouse both have access to Dependent Care FSAs through your employers, the $5000 limit applies to your household TOTAL, not per person. Made this mistake once and had to fix it at tax time - not fun. Also, keep in mind that with kids in daycare, you might have some extra expenses that qualify for the FSA that you might not think of - summer camps, before/after school programs, even some babysitting if it's so you can work. Keep those receipts!
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•This is great information - thx! I had no idea summer camps qualified. Do sports camps count too? And do both parents have to be working for the expenses to qualify or just one?
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Alejandro Castro
•Sports camps can qualify, but they need to provide care while you're working - purely recreational or skill-building camps typically don't count. Day camps are usually fine, but overnight camps generally aren't eligible since they're not considered "care" in the traditional sense. For eligibility, if you're married filing jointly, both spouses generally need to be working (or one working and the other a full-time student or disabled). If you're single, just you need to be working. The key test is that the care must be necessary for you to work or look for work. Also worth noting - the expenses have to be for children under 13 or dependents who are physically/mentally incapable of self-care. Once your kids turn 13, regular summer camps and after-school programs no longer qualify unless they have special needs.
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Miguel Ramos
Great question about maximizing your tax benefits! Since you're already spending $18,500 annually on daycare for your twins, you're definitely leaving money on the table by not using the Dependent Care FSA. Here's my recommendation: Absolutely enroll in the FSA for the full $5,000. This will save you taxes on that amount at your marginal tax rate plus FICA taxes (about 7.65%), which is typically much better than the Child Care Tax Credit alone. For your tax filing, you'll report your total daycare expenses ($18,500) but then subtract the $5,000 you received from the FSA. This leaves $13,500 in out-of-pocket expenses. You can then claim the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit on up to $6,000 of those remaining expenses ($3,000 per child for two kids). One tip: Make sure to save ALL your daycare receipts throughout the year, not just the year-end statement. Some FSA administrators require detailed receipts for reimbursement. Also, submit your FSA claims regularly rather than waiting until the end of the year - you can get reimbursed for expenses even before you've contributed the full amount to your account. With your spending level, using both benefits together will definitely give you the maximum tax savings. Don't wait - get that FSA enrollment done before the deadline!
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Andrew Pinnock
•This is exactly the advice I needed! Just to confirm my understanding: I pay $18,500 total, use FSA for $5,000 of it (saving me taxes on that amount), then claim the child care credit on $6,000 of the remaining $13,500 out-of-pocket expenses. So I'm getting tax benefits on $11,000 total ($5,000 FSA + $6,000 credit) out of my $18,500 spending. Quick question about the receipts - does the FSA administrator typically want the actual daycare invoices, or is a simple receipt showing payment date and amount sufficient? My daycare gives me both, so I want to make sure I'm submitting the right documentation. Also, since open enrollment ends next week, is there anything else I should consider or any other dependent care benefits I might be missing?
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StarSailor
Perfect timing on asking this question! As someone who works in HR benefits administration, I can confirm that your understanding is exactly right - you'll get tax benefits on $11,000 total out of your $18,500 spending. For FSA receipts, most administrators prefer detailed invoices that show the service provider, dates of service, amount, and what the payment was for (i.e., "childcare services"). Simple payment receipts sometimes get rejected if they don't clearly show it was for qualifying dependent care expenses. Since your daycare provides both, I'd recommend submitting the detailed invoices to avoid any back-and-forth. A couple other things to consider before open enrollment closes: 1. Check if your employer offers a "grace period" (up to 2.5 months into the following year to use remaining FSA funds) or allows a small carryover ($640 for 2025). This gives you more flexibility. 2. Some employers also offer backup childcare benefits or childcare referral services that might be worth looking into. 3. If you have other kids or dependents, remember that the FSA can also cover elder care expenses for qualifying family members. 4. Consider setting your FSA deduction to come out of your largest paychecks if your pay varies - this can help with cash flow since you can get reimbursed before you've contributed the full amount. With twins in daycare, the FSA is definitely a no-brainer. You're going to save significant money!
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Adrian Hughes
•This is incredibly helpful - thank you! I had no idea about the grace period option, that's definitely something I'll ask HR about. The detailed invoice requirement makes total sense too, I'll make sure to submit those rather than just the payment receipts. One follow-up question: you mentioned elder care expenses can also use the FSA - does that count toward the same $5,000 limit, or is there a separate allocation? My mother-in-law occasionally helps with babysitting when we travel for work, and I'm wondering if those payments could qualify since she's providing dependent care services.
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