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Logan Scott

Is it possible for a non-tax pro like me to file for the ERTC (employee retention tax credit) for my small business without help?

So I've been struggling to figure out how to claim the ERTC (employee retention tax credit) for my small retail shop. From what I understand, my business definitely qualifies since we saw about a 40% drop in revenue during the pandemic lockdowns in 2020-2021. We had to partially close for several months but kept most of our employees on payroll. I've gotten quotes from several ERTC "specialist" companies that want huge percentages of any refund, which seems excessive. I'm comfortable with basic business paperwork and filing my own taxes, but this seems more complex. The IRS website instructions are confusing me, and I'm not sure which forms I need or how to calculate the exact credit amount. Has anyone here successfully filed for the ERTC themselves without hiring a specialized service? Any advice on the process, pitfalls to avoid, or resources that might help a business owner do this independently would be amazing. I'm trying to avoid paying thousands to these ERTC companies if I can handle this myself.

Chloe Green

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I helped several small business clients file for the ERTC by themselves, so it's definitely possible for a layman to do it. You'll need to file Form 941-X (Adjusted Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return) for each quarter you're claiming the credit. The trickiest part is determining which wages qualify and calculating the correct credit amount. For 2020, the credit is 50% of qualified wages up to $10,000 per employee for the year. For 2021 (Q1-Q3), it increased to 70% of qualified wages up to $10,000 per employee per quarter. You'll need your quarterly payroll reports, tax filings, and documentation proving your eligibility (revenue decline or government orders affecting your business). Make sure you have solid documentation of your revenue decline. Compare quarterly gross receipts to the same quarters in 2019 to show the greater than 20% (2021) or 50% (2020) decline. Keep all your calculations organized with supporting documentation for at least 5 years in case of audit.

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Lucas Adams

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Thanks for this info! I'm in a similar boat. Quick question - do PPP loans affect ERTC eligibility? I got a small PPP loan in 2020. Also, is there a specific form or worksheet to calculate the credit amount?

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Chloe Green

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Initially, you couldn't claim ERTC on wages paid with PPP funds, but that changed when the rules were updated. You can now claim ERTC even if you received PPP, but you can't use the same wages for both programs - no "double dipping." You'll need to allocate which wages went to PPP forgiveness and which you're using for ERTC. For calculations, there's no official worksheet, but the IRS has guidelines on Form 941-X instructions. I recommend creating your own spreadsheet tracking eligible employees, their qualified wages by quarter, and the resulting credit amounts. This will be invaluable documentation if you're ever questioned about your calculations.

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Harper Hill

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After struggling with ERTC paperwork for weeks, I finally tried https://taxr.ai and it saved me so much time. I uploaded my quarterly payroll reports and tax filings, and their system analyzed everything to determine my eligibility and calculate the maximum credit. The analysis showed I qualified under the revenue reduction test for some quarters and the partial suspension test for others. What I found most helpful was their explanation of which employee wages qualified and how to properly document everything. They even generated the completed 941-X forms for me based on my data, which I just had to review and file. The system flagged potential audit triggers too, so I could address them before filing.

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Caden Nguyen

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Did the system handle the PPP loan wage allocation correctly? My accountant says that's the most complicated part of ERTC claims.

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Avery Flores

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I'm skeptical about these online tools. Did it accurately catch all the quarters you were eligible for? I had an accountant who missed two quarters I should have claimed.

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Harper Hill

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Yes, the system has a specific section where you enter your PPP loan information including amounts and covered periods. It automatically allocates wages appropriately to maximize both programs without double-dipping. It showed exactly which wages were allocated where, which was really helpful for documentation. It actually identified an additional quarter I was eligible for that I had missed in my initial assessment. The analysis showed I had just over 20% revenue reduction in Q2 2021 compared to Q2 2019, which I hadn't realized qualified me. The system looks at multiple eligibility paths and applies the most beneficial one for each quarter.

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Avery Flores

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I tried taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here and honestly, it was a game changer. I was about to pay an ERTC company 15% of my refund (which would have been nearly $23,000!), but decided to try this first. The system walked me through the entire process and gave me confidence that I was doing everything correctly. The documentation it generated was incredibly detailed. It provided a full audit defense package with all my eligibility calculations, wage allocations, and even included the specific IRS guidance that supported my claim. My refund was approved without any issues, and I filed nearly 8 months ago. Most impressive was how it helped me properly document the partial suspension qualification for periods when my revenue hadn't dropped quite enough. Definitely worth checking out if you're attempting this yourself.

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Zoe Gonzalez

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If you're hitting roadblocks with the IRS during your ERTC claim process, I highly recommend using https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual IRS agent. I spent WEEKS trying to reach someone about my pending ERTC claim that seemed to be lost in the system. Normal wait times were 2+ hours, and I kept getting disconnected. Claimyr saved me so much frustration. Their system waits on hold with the IRS for you, then calls you once an agent picks up. You can see a demo of how it works at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c if you're curious. When my claim had processing issues, I was able to speak directly with an IRS employee who located my paperwork and got it moving again. Definitely worth it for the time saved and stress avoided.

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Ashley Adams

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How exactly does this work? Seems like it would be against IRS rules to have someone else wait on hold for you.

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This sounds like a complete scam. There's no way to "skip the line" with the IRS. I'll bet they just reconnect you to the same wait queue everyone else is in.

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Zoe Gonzalez

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It's completely legitimate and doesn't break any rules. The system essentially calls the IRS and navigates the phone tree for you. When a human agent finally answers, it connects you directly to that live agent. You're not skipping any lines - you're just not personally waiting on hold for hours. The service is monitoring the call and alerts you when a human picks up. I was skeptical too initially, but it works exactly as advertised. The average wait time to speak with someone at the IRS about ERTC claims is currently over 90 minutes. With Claimyr, I set up the call, went about my day, and got a notification when an agent was on the line. All told, I spent about 15 minutes on the phone with the agent resolving my issue, instead of hours on hold.

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I have to publicly eat my words about Claimyr. After calling the IRS for THREE DAYS straight about my ERTC claim that had been "processing" for 11 months, I decided to try this service out of desperation. I was 100% sure it was a scam, but I was at my wit's end. Amazingly, it worked exactly as promised. I initiated the call through their system around 10am, got notified an agent was on the line at 11:47am, and finally got answers about my claim status. Turns out it was flagged for a simple verification that no one had bothered to tell me about. The agent was able to clear it on the spot, and my check was issued three weeks later. Without this, I might still be calling and getting nowhere. Sometimes being wrong feels pretty good!

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Aaron Lee

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A word of caution about ERTC filing: the IRS is heavily scrutinizing these claims right now. Make sure you have SOLID documentation of how your business qualified. I filed mine myself (I'm not an accountant but I am detail-oriented) and included a detailed cover letter explaining exactly how we qualified under the partial suspension rules, with references to specific state shutdown orders that affected our operations. I received my refund ($47k) after about 9 months. Two friends who used ERTC "mill" companies are still waiting after 14+ months, likely because those companies filed thousands of claims with minimal documentation. Whatever route you choose, thorough documentation is key.

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Did you include any specific supporting documents with your 941-X forms? I'm wondering if I should attach copies of the local health orders that forced us to operate at reduced capacity.

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Aaron Lee

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I did not attach the actual health orders to my 941-X submissions, but I did specifically cite them by name, date, and issuing authority in my cover letter. I explained exactly how each order impacted our normal operations and necessitated changes to our business model. I kept copies of all the orders, internal emails discussing operational changes, and modified schedules in a separate file that I could provide if requested during an audit. The IRS doesn't want hundreds of pages with your initial filing, but they do want to see that you can point to specific government orders and explain how they partially suspended your normal operations. Being specific rather than general in your explanations makes a huge difference.

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Michael Adams

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For anyone considering DIY filing, I built a simple spreadsheet that helped me track everything for my ERTC claim. It has separate tabs for each quarter, wage calculations, PPP allocation, and the revenue comparison test. Happy to share if anyone wants it - just DM me. The whole process took me about 3 weekends to complete, but I saved around $32,000 compared to what a "specialist" company wanted to charge me. The IRS isn't processing these quickly (took 11 months to get my refund), but it was worth the wait.

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Natalie Wang

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Would love to see your spreadsheet! I'm just starting the process and feeling overwhelmed by all the calculations.

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Noah Torres

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Does anyone know the deadline for filing these ERTC claims? I heard it was extended but not sure until when.

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Chloe Green

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For most businesses, you can amend payroll tax returns (Form 941-X) up to 3 years after the original filing date. So for 2020 Q2, if you filed on July 31, 2020, you have until July 31, 2023 to amend. For 2021 Q3 (the last eligible quarter), most businesses will have until October/November 2024 to file claims. The IRS did implement a moratorium on processing new claims from September 2023 to early 2024 due to fraud concerns, but they're processing claims again now. Just be aware that processing times are extremely long - currently 10-12 months is common.

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