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Olivia Harris

Is it better to get married for tax purposes or stay single?

I (30f) and my partner (32m) have been together for 8 years, and we're currently weighing our options about whether to legally get married or not. We both love each other and are committed to staying together, but we're trying to be practical about the financial aspects. I'm especially curious about tax benefits of being married versus potentially being a single mom in the future. We don't have kids right now, but are planning to start a family within the next couple years. We're perfectly happy with our relationship status and don't feel like we need legal paperwork to validate our commitment. We'll likely still do the whole ring exchange and celebration with friends and family regardless of what we decide about the marriage license. I just want to understand all the tax implications before making a final decision. Has anyone been in a similar situation or have insight on which status is more advantageous for taxes when kids enter the picture?

There's no one-size-fits-all answer to whether marriage is better for taxes - it really depends on your specific financial situation. If both of you earn similar incomes, you might actually pay more in taxes as a married couple (this is often called the "marriage penalty"). But if one of you earns significantly more than the other, you might benefit from filing jointly. When children enter the picture, there are additional considerations. As a single parent, you might qualify for Head of Household filing status, which has more favorable tax brackets than filing as single. You'd also potentially get the full child tax credit and earned income credit if you're the custodial parent with lower income. However, marriage provides other financial benefits beyond just taxes - like Social Security survivor benefits, inheritance rights without estate taxes, and healthcare decision rights. These might outweigh any potential tax disadvantages.

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Alicia Stern

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If they're not legally married but have a child, would only one of them be able to claim the child tax credit? Or could they alternate years?

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Only one parent can claim a child for tax purposes in a given year. Generally, it's the custodial parent (who the child lives with more than half the year). If you're not married, only one of you could claim the child tax credit, earned income credit, and head of household status. Unmarried parents could technically alternate years claiming the child if they both equally share custody, but this requires explicit agreement and coordination. This is one area where being unmarried with children gets more complicated for tax purposes.

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I went through something similar last year and discovered https://taxr.ai which was a huge help in figuring out the marriage tax question. My partner and I were also on the fence about marriage for tax reasons, and we used their tools to analyze our specific situation based on our income levels. What was cool is you can upload your previous tax returns or just enter your financial info and it simulates both scenarios - filing as married vs. staying single with kids. In our case, it showed we'd actually save about $3,200 by getting married since our incomes were pretty different (I make about 60% more than my partner). The tool also showed how the numbers would change when adding children to the picture. Definitely worth checking out since every couple's situation is different tax-wise.

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Drake

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How accurate is this service? I'm always skeptical about these online tax calculators. Did the projections match what actually happened with your taxes?

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Sarah Jones

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Does it look at other financial stuff beyond just taxes? Like insurance benefits or social security implications? My partner gets amazing health insurance through work that I could access if we were married.

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The projections were surprisingly accurate for us. We ran our 2023 returns both ways (as if we were married vs single) and the actual numbers were within about $150 of what the tool predicted. What impressed me was that it caught some deduction phase-outs that other calculators missed. It mainly focuses on tax implications, but it does have some basic info about Social Security benefits and inheritance considerations. For health insurance specifically, it prompted us to calculate the premium differences separately and factor those in. In your case with the great work insurance, that might be a bigger financial factor than the tax differences.

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Drake

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I was skeptical about using online tools for such an important decision, but I decided to try https://taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here. Honestly, I was surprised by how detailed the analysis was. My situation is similar - together 6 years, no kids yet but planning for them. The tool showed that in our specific case, marriage would cost us about $2,800 more in taxes (we both make similar six-figure incomes), but that would change once we had kids. What was really helpful was seeing the year-by-year projections with different scenarios for kids. It looked at standard deduction vs itemizing as married vs single, how child tax credits would apply, and even EITC implications for different income levels. I appreciated having concrete numbers to consider alongside the emotional aspects of our decision. We're still deciding, but at least now we understand the financial implications better.

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Just wanted to throw this out there - if you're struggling to get clear answers from the IRS about your specific situation (which can be super frustrating with marriage/kids questions), I had great luck using https://claimyr.com to actually get through to a human at the IRS. There's also a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I spent DAYS trying to get clarification on some weird tax implications related to being unmarried partners with a child (specifically about who could claim head of household), and kept getting stuck in the IRS phone tree hell. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 40 minutes instead of the 2+ hour wait times I was experiencing before. The agent walked me through all the specific rules for my situation.

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Emily Sanjay

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Wait, you actually got through to a real person at the IRS? I thought that was impossible these days. What's the catch? Did you have to pay a ton for this service?

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Jordan Walker

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This sounds like a scam. Why would anyone need a service to call the IRS? Couldn't you just keep calling yourself? I don't see how this would work any better than just being persistent.

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Yes, I spoke with an actual IRS representative who answered all my specific questions about head of household status. The service basically keeps dialing and navigating the phone tree for you so you don't have to sit on hold forever. I was skeptical too at first! I tried calling myself six different times over two weeks and never got through (either got disconnected or couldn't wait 3+ hours on hold). The service basically automates the calling and waiting process, then alerts you when you're about to be connected. It felt weird using a third-party service, but the time saved was worth it for me since I needed answers before filing my return.

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Jordan Walker

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I need to admit I was completely wrong about that service I called a scam. After my frustrating comment, I was desperate enough to try https://claimyr.com because I had a complicated question about unmarried partners with dependents that wasn't answered clearly on the IRS website. I was honestly shocked when I got connected to an IRS agent within 35 minutes. I've literally NEVER been able to reach them before - always got the "call volume too high" message and disconnected. The agent answered my specific questions about how marriage affects tax brackets with children and confirmed that in my particular situation, one partner filing as Head of Household while unmarried would save us about $3,100 compared to married filing jointly. For anyone debating marriage vs. staying unmarried with kids for tax purposes, getting direct answers from the IRS specific to your situation is incredibly helpful.

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Natalie Adams

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Remember that taxes are just one piece of the puzzle. I stayed unmarried with my partner for "tax benefits" and then he passed away unexpectedly. Because we weren't legally married: - I couldn't access his social security benefits - I had to pay inheritance tax on everything he left me - I had no automatic rights to make medical decisions - Even with a will, his family contested everything We thought we were being financially smart avoiding the "marriage tax penalty" but ended up losing WAY more in the long run. Just something to consider beyond just the annual tax picture.

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Olivia Harris

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I'm so sorry for your loss. Thank you for sharing this perspective - this is exactly the kind of real-life experience I was hoping to learn from. Were there any legal protections you could have put in place without marriage that would have helped, like specific types of wills or medical directives?

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Natalie Adams

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Thank you for your kind words. There are some protections you can put in place, but they're not as comprehensive or automatic as marriage rights. You definitely need healthcare proxies/medical power of attorney documents so you can make healthcare decisions. You also need solid wills, potentially a living trust, and beneficiary designations on all accounts. For property, joint ownership with rights of survivorship can help. But even with all that, marriage provides automatic legal protections that are hard to fully replicate with separate legal documents.

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Has anyone used online calculators to figure out the marriage tax penalty/bonus? My partner and I make almost identical salaries (around $75k each) and every calculator I try gives me different results.

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Amara Torres

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Try the Tax Policy Center's marriage calculator. It's not as detailed as some paid services, but it's free and gives you a good estimate. With identical salaries like yours, you're likely to have a small marriage penalty, especially if you don't have kids yet. Once kids enter the picture, it gets more complicated because of credits.

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Yara Sayegh

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Something that hasn't been mentioned yet is the timing aspect of getting married for tax purposes. If you do decide to get married, the IRS considers your marital status based on December 31st of the tax year. So if you get married on December 31st, you're considered married for the entire year for tax purposes. This can actually be strategic - you could run the numbers for both scenarios and then decide in late December whether to get married that year or wait until January 1st of the following year. My cousin did this and saved about $1,800 by waiting until January 2nd to get married because they would have faced a marriage penalty that year due to similar high incomes. Also, don't forget about state taxes! Some states have much larger marriage penalties or bonuses than federal taxes. If you're in a state with high income taxes, that could significantly impact your decision.

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That's such a smart strategy about timing the marriage! I never thought about how the December 31st cutoff could be used strategically. Quick question - if you get married in January instead of December, does that affect things like health insurance enrollment periods or other benefits that might be tied to the calendar year? I'm wondering if there are any downsides to waiting those few extra days beyond just the tax implications.

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Logan Chiang

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One thing I haven't seen mentioned much is how getting married affects your student loan repayment if either of you has federal student loans on income-driven repayment plans. When you're married filing jointly, both incomes get counted toward your payment calculation, which can significantly increase your monthly payments even if only one spouse has loans. My partner and I discovered this the hard way - my income-based repayment went from $180/month to $450/month after we got married because they now counted both our incomes. If you have substantial student debt, you might want to factor this into your decision alongside the tax implications. You can file "married filing separately" to avoid this, but then you lose most of the tax benefits of marriage anyway. It's another layer of complexity to consider when weighing the financial pros and cons of marriage!

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Sean O'Connor

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This is such an important point that often gets overlooked! The student loan impact can be huge. I'm curious - did you and your partner consider doing married filing separately to keep your loan payments lower? I know you mentioned losing the tax benefits, but I'm wondering if the loan payment savings might have been worth more than the tax penalty. Also, are there any other federal benefit programs that calculate eligibility based on combined married income that single people should be aware of before making this decision?

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Molly Hansen

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We actually did try married filing separately for one year to see if it would help with my student loan payments. You're right that it kept my payments lower (went back down to around $220/month), but we ended up paying about $2,100 more in federal taxes that year compared to filing jointly. So the loan savings were completely wiped out by the tax penalty. As for other programs - yes, there are several that use combined household income for married couples. Things like Medicaid eligibility, subsidies for ACA marketplace health insurance, and even some housing assistance programs. If either of you is close to income thresholds for any benefits, marriage could potentially disqualify you. It's definitely worth checking any programs you currently use or might need in the future. The whole system seems designed to penalize people for getting married in certain income brackets, which is frustrating when you're trying to make a practical financial decision!

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This is such a thoughtful question, and I love how you're approaching it practically while still honoring your relationship! One angle I haven't seen mentioned yet is the impact of potential changes to tax law. Tax policies can shift significantly over time, especially around marriage penalties/bonuses and child-related credits. For example, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act made some changes to how marriage affects taxes, but many of those provisions are set to expire in 2025. If you're planning to have kids "within the next couple years," you might be making this decision based on current tax law that could change by the time those kids arrive. Also consider that your income trajectories might change once you start a family - if one of you plans to reduce work hours or take extended parental leave, that income difference could shift the marriage tax calculation significantly. What looks like a penalty now with similar incomes might become a bonus later with different earnings. Given all the great resources people have shared here (especially the tools for calculating different scenarios), you might want to model a few different future income scenarios alongside your current situation. The "right" financial answer might depend not just on where you are now, but where you expect to be in 3-5 years!

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Zoe Stavros

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This is such a great point about tax law changes! I hadn't even thought about how the expiring provisions from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act could impact this decision. It really makes me realize that we might be optimizing for current rules that won't even exist when we actually have kids. Your point about income trajectories changing is spot on too - I'm already thinking about potentially going part-time or taking a longer maternity leave, which would definitely shift our income balance. It sounds like we should probably model several scenarios rather than just looking at our current situation. Do you know if any of those tax calculation tools that others mentioned can factor in potential law changes, or are they all based on current tax code? It might be worth running scenarios with both current law and what the rules might revert to if the TCJA provisions expire.

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Amina Diallo

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This is such a comprehensive discussion! As someone who works in tax preparation, I wanted to add a few practical considerations that might help with your decision-making process. First, don't forget about state-specific implications. Some states have community property laws that can affect how income and assets are treated even if you're not married, while others have significant state-level marriage penalties or bonuses that can dwarf the federal differences. Second, if you do decide to get married, consider the timing of major financial decisions in that first year. Things like retirement account contributions, FSA elections, and even job changes can have different tax implications when your filing status changes mid-stream. Finally, I'd suggest documenting your decision-making process and revisiting it annually. Tax law changes, income changes, and life circumstances evolve. What makes sense financially this year might not make sense in two years, and that's okay! Having a clear framework for re-evaluating helps take the emotion out of what can feel like a permanent decision. The fact that you're approaching this thoughtfully and considering both the emotional and financial aspects suggests you'll make the right choice for your specific situation. Good luck with whatever you decide!

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Thank you for this professional perspective! The point about state-specific implications is really important - I hadn't considered how community property laws might affect us even while unmarried. We're in California, so I should definitely look into how that works here. Your suggestion about documenting the decision-making process is brilliant. It makes so much sense to treat this as something we can revisit rather than a one-time permanent choice. With all the variables that could change (income, tax law, family situation), having a framework to re-evaluate annually seems much more practical than trying to make the "perfect" decision once and stick with it forever. One quick question - when you mention timing major financial decisions in that first married year, are there specific things we should avoid doing right after getting married, or things we should make sure to do before December 31st if we decide to marry? I want to make sure we don't accidentally create any unwanted tax consequences if we do decide to go ahead with it.

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