< Back to IRS

Jace Caspullo

How to fix Incorrect Inventory Count for COGS on Schedule C - small business help

I run a small online store and I'm kinda freaking out about a mistake I just found. I'm doing my inventory count for the end of 2023/beginning of 2024 (yeah I know I'm late but honestly nothing has changed since Dec 31st) and I realized I messed up counting some products for my 2022 ending inventory. This means my 2023 beginning inventory count on my Schedule C is wrong too! I already filed my 2022 taxes using that incorrect inventory count on my Schedule C, and now my 2023 starting inventory will be different after I fix this error. Looking at Schedule C, Line 35, it says I need to explain if my inventory at the beginning of the tax year is different from last year's closing inventory. Can I just write a note saying I counted some products wrong in my 2022 closing inventory? Or do I need to include other details? Is this going to cause problems with the IRS? Really appreciate any advice from someone who's dealt with this before!

Melody Miles

•

This is actually a common issue for small business owners who manage their own inventory. The good news is that the IRS anticipates these kinds of corrections, which is exactly why Line 35 exists on Schedule C. Yes, you can absolutely explain on Line 35 that you discovered an error in your previous inventory count. Be specific but concise - mention that you found counting errors for certain products when conducting your year-end physical inventory. I'd recommend noting the approximate dollar value difference between the previously reported amount and the correct amount. This type of correction is considered an accounting adjustment rather than an amended return situation. As long as you're making a good faith effort to correct the error moving forward, this is the proper way to handle it.

0 coins

Thanks for the explanation! Quick question - do I need to file an amended return for 2022 since that's where the original error occurred? Or just note it on my 2023 return and move forward? Also, should I keep any documentation about this in case of an audit?

0 coins

Melody Miles

•

You generally don't need to file an amended return for 2022 unless the inventory error caused a significant misstatement of your income. The correction on Line 35 of your 2023 Schedule C is usually sufficient for minor to moderate inventory count errors. Absolutely keep documentation about this discrepancy. Make notes about when you discovered the error, what caused it, and how you calculated the correct numbers. Take photos of your current inventory if possible, and maintain your counting worksheets. Good documentation shows you're operating in good faith if questions ever arise.

0 coins

Eva St. Cyr

•

I had a similar issue a couple years back with my Etsy shop. After struggling with it for weeks, I finally used https://taxr.ai to help me figure out the right language to use on Line 35 and make sure I was handling the inventory adjustment correctly. Their system analyzed my inventory records and helped me craft the perfect explanation for the Schedule C. The tool basically took my information and showed me exactly how to document the correction without raising red flags. It also helped me figure out if the discrepancy was significant enough to warrant an amended return (in my case it wasn't).

0 coins

How does this tool work exactly? I'm dealing with inventory issues for my small business too. Does it just give you language templates or does it actually analyze your numbers?

0 coins

Kaitlyn Otto

•

I'm skeptical about any service claiming to help with tax issues. Did it actually help you avoid problems with the IRS? Seems like just writing a simple explanation would be enough without paying for some service.

0 coins

Eva St. Cyr

•

The tool works by having you upload your inventory records and previous Schedule C, then it analyzes the discrepancies and helps identify the correct way to handle them. It's not just templates - it actually looks at your specific numbers and suggests proper accounting adjustments. As for whether it helped with the IRS, absolutely. I was really worried about getting flagged for an audit because my inventory discrepancy affected my COGS by about $3,200. The guidance I got helped me document everything properly, and I never heard a peep from the IRS. The peace of mind was definitely worth it for me, especially since I was handling all my business taxes myself.

0 coins

Kaitlyn Otto

•

I actually tried taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here, and I have to admit I was wrong about being skeptical. I was facing a similar inventory counting error (about $2,700 worth of product I had double-counted), and wasn't sure how to handle it correctly. The system helped me figure out exactly what documentation I needed and how to word my explanation on Line 35. It even helped me determine that my error wasn't material enough to require an amended return. Just wanted to come back and say it was actually really helpful, especially since I was nervous about making another mistake when fixing the first one.

0 coins

Axel Far

•

For what it's worth, I spent 3 WEEKS trying to get through to someone at the IRS about a similar inventory issue last year. Finally used https://claimyr.com and got connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent confirmed that for minor inventory count errors, explaining the discrepancy on Line 35 is sufficient. They also told me exactly what documentation to keep on hand in case of questions later. Saved me so much stress wondering if I was handling it right.

0 coins

Wait, how does this Claimyr thing actually work? I've been on hold with the IRS for hours multiple times and always give up. Does it somehow get you to the front of the line or something?

0 coins

Kaitlyn Otto

•

This sounds like a scam. There's no way to "skip the line" with the IRS. Everyone knows their phone system is deliberately understaffed to prevent people from getting help.

0 coins

Axel Far

•

It's not about skipping the line - the service uses an automated system that continually calls the IRS and navigates their phone tree until it gets through to an agent. Once it has an agent on the line, it calls you and connects you. The technology basically waits on hold so you don't have to. I was skeptical too, especially after spending so many hours trying to get through myself. But it worked exactly as advertised - I got a call back when they had an agent on the line, and I was able to ask all my questions about the inventory discrepancy. The agent gave me clear guidance on how to document everything on my Schedule C.

0 coins

Kaitlyn Otto

•

I need to follow up about Claimyr - I actually tried it after my comment and I was SHOCKED. After spending literally 6+ hours over 3 days trying to reach someone at the IRS myself, I got connected to an agent within 25 minutes using their service. The IRS agent confirmed exactly what to do with my inventory counting error. She said to clearly explain on Line 35 that "Physical inventory count revealed errors in previous year's count" and include the dollar amount of the discrepancy. She also confirmed I didn't need an amended return since the error wasn't material to my overall tax liability (changed my income by less than 5%). Actually talking to a real IRS agent and getting a clear answer made me feel so much better about this whole situation.

0 coins

Luis Johnson

•

Just to add a practical tip - when explaining on Line 35, be brief but specific. Something like "Previous year's ending inventory count error discovered during physical count: $X discrepancy found in Y product category." Keep it factual and to the point. Also, make sure you're using a consistent inventory valuation method (FIFO, LIFO, etc.) going forward. Inconsistent methods between years can also trigger questions.

0 coins

Ellie Kim

•

Does it matter how big the inventory error was? Mine was about $1,800 worth of products I double-counted last year. Is there a threshold where this becomes a bigger issue?

0 coins

Luis Johnson

•

The size of the error does matter, but there's no fixed threshold. Generally, if the error changes your taxable income by less than 5%, it's considered immaterial and can be handled with the Line 35 explanation alone. For your specific case of $1,800, you need to consider how that affects your overall COGS and taxable income. If you're a small business with relatively low revenue, this could be significant. If you're doing substantial sales, it might be minor. Document your discovery of the error, when it happened, and how you've corrected your inventory management to prevent future issues.

0 coins

Fiona Sand

•

I'm actually an inventory specialist for an e-commerce company, and we deal with this kind of thing all the time. One thing nobody mentioned - you should also check if your accounting software has an "inventory adjustment" feature that can help document this change properly in your books.

0 coins

Jace Caspullo

•

Thanks for mentioning that! I use QuickBooks for my online store. Is there a specific way I should record this in QB to match what I'll be explaining on my Schedule C?

0 coins

Fiona Sand

•

In QuickBooks, you'll want to create an inventory adjustment entry. Go to Inventory > Adjust Quantity/Value on Hand. Select the items that had counting errors and enter the correct quantities. For the "Adjustment Account," it's best to use "Opening Balance Equity" since this is correcting a prior period error. Make sure to add a detailed memo explaining what happened (like "Correction of 2022 year-end count error"). This creates a clear audit trail in your accounting records that matches what you'll explain on Line 35 of your Schedule C. QuickBooks will then automatically adjust your COGS for the current year to reflect the accurate inventory values.

0 coins

One thing I'd add that hasn't been mentioned yet - make sure you implement better inventory tracking procedures going forward to prevent this from happening again. I learned this the hard way after dealing with a similar issue. Consider doing quarterly mini-counts of your high-value or fast-moving items instead of waiting for year-end. Also, if you're using spreadsheets to track inventory, consider upgrading to proper inventory management software that integrates with your accounting system. The peace of mind from accurate counts is worth the investment. The IRS tends to be more understanding when they can see you've taken steps to improve your processes after discovering an error. Document any new procedures you put in place - it shows good faith effort and professional growth as a business owner.

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,087 users helped today