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Austin Leonard

How long does the IRS take to refund FICA taxes (and process Form 843)?

So my employer messed up and took out FICA taxes when they shouldn't have. I found out about this about 5 months ago and submitted Form 843 (Claim for Refund and Request for Abatement) back in January. It's now almost June and I haven't heard anything at all from the IRS. Is this normal? Anyone know how long these refunds typically take to process? I'm starting to wonder if they lost my paperwork or if it was rejected for some reason. Is there any way to check the status of a Form 843? I tried calling the IRS general number but got stuck in phone tree hell for an hour before giving up.

The IRS typically takes 8-16 weeks to process Form 843 claims for FICA tax refunds, but with current backlogs, many people are waiting 6-9 months or longer. Unfortunately, there's no online tracking system specifically for Form 843 like there is for regular tax refunds. Your best options are: 1) Call the IRS at 800-829-1040 (I know you tried, but early mornings are usually better) 2) Check your IRS account transcript online at irs.gov/account which might show if they've processed your claim 3) Contact the Taxpayer Advocate Service if it's been over 6 months The fact that you haven't received a rejection letter is actually a good sign. The IRS will usually send a notice if there are issues with your claim. If your employer incorrectly withheld FICA taxes, make sure you included documentation proving your exemption status when you submitted Form 843.

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When you mention the "IRS account transcript" - is that the same as the Account Transcript in the Tax Records section? I filed a 843 about 4 months ago and I'm not seeing anything about it in my transcripts. Do they actually show Form 843 processing or just the refund if/when it's approved?

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Yes, that's exactly right - it's the Account Transcript in the Tax Records section. Form 843 processing doesn't always show up clearly on transcripts until there's an actual determination. What you're looking for would be a transaction code (TC) 290, 291, or 971 with the refund amount or a notice being issued. Many people don't see anything on their transcript until the claim is actually approved and the refund is processed. The lack of visibility during processing is one of the frustrating parts of Form 843 claims. If you've hit the 4-month mark, it's still within normal processing times given current backlogs, but you could try calling to check status.

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After dealing with a similar FICA refund situation, I discovered this service called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that really helped me understand what was happening with my Form 843. I was confused about why it was taking so long, and their document analysis tool helped me confirm that I had filed everything correctly. They analyzed my W-2, Form 843, and supporting documentation to verify I had a legitimate claim and wasn't missing anything critical that would delay processing. I still had to wait for the IRS to process everything, but at least I knew I'd done everything right on my end and understood the timeline better. Their AI explained exactly what happens after the Form 843 is submitted and why FICA tax refunds specifically take longer than regular refunds.

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Did it actually help speed up the process though? I'm in month 5 of waiting and getting anxious about my $3200 refund. Was the service able to tell you if your form was actually being processed or just confirm you filled it out right?

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I'm skeptical of these AI services. Can you actually talk to a real tax professional through this or is it just some algorithm analyzing documents? My situation is complicated because I was incorrectly classified as an employee when I should have been an independent contractor, so I'm trying to get back both the employee AND employer portions of FICA.

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It didn't speed up the IRS processing time - nothing can really do that unfortunately. But it did confirm that my form was filled out correctly and that my documentation was sufficient for my claim. It gave me peace of mind knowing I hadn't made any mistakes that would cause a rejection. The service combines AI document analysis with real tax professionals who review complex cases. For your independent contractor situation, they'd actually be really helpful since they can analyze your specific classification factors and documentation needs for reclaiming both portions of FICA taxes. That's a more complex situation than mine was, and they specifically mentioned that contractor vs. employee cases were something they specialized in.

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Ok I need to apologize for being skeptical about taxr.ai in my earlier comment. I decided to try it because my Form 843 situation was driving me nuts, and it was actually super helpful. The system flagged that I was missing a crucial piece of documentation for my contractor vs. employee claim that would have probably resulted in an automatic rejection. I uploaded my corrected Form 843 with the additional documentation about 3 weeks ago, and just got notification that my claim was approved! So much faster than my first attempt that was going nowhere. The system also explained exactly why my particular case qualified for expedited processing due to the misclassification issue, which apparently gets prioritized differently than regular FICA refund requests.

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For anyone struggling to reach the IRS about their Form 843 FICA refund status, I was in the same boat until I tried Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). After 8 months of waiting and multiple failed attempts to get through to the IRS, I was desperate. I watched their demo video (https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c) and decided to give it a shot. The service got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 25 minutes instead of the hours I spent getting disconnected. The agent was able to tell me that my Form 843 had been received but was sitting in a processing queue. She expedited my case since it had been over 6 months, and I finally got my refund 3 weeks later. Apparently my form was correct but just stuck in backlog limbo.

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How does this actually work? Do they have some special IRS phone number or something? I've been trying to get through for weeks about my FICA refund.

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This sounds like BS honestly. Nobody can "get you through" to the IRS faster. They have one phone system and everyone has to use the same numbers. Not trying to be rude but I'm super suspicious of services claiming they can magically bypass IRS wait times.

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They don't have a special number - they use a call system that navigates the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line. When an agent picks up, you get a call back to connect with them. It's basically like having someone wait on hold for you instead of doing it yourself. I was skeptical too before trying it. They don't "bypass" anything - they just automate the waiting process so you don't have to sit there for hours listening to hold music. The IRS doesn't prioritize their calls differently, but they do ensure you don't lose your place in line due to dropped calls or phone tree errors, which happened to me several times when trying on my own.

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I hate admitting when I'm wrong, but I have to update after my skeptical comment above about Claimyr. My Form 843 for FICA refund had been processing for 7 months with zero updates. After posting that comment, I was frustrated enough to try the service anyway. It actually worked exactly as described. I got a callback when an IRS rep was on the line, and found out my form had been flagged for review because my employer had already filed a correction for some employees but not others. The agent was able to connect my form with the employer's correction submission and removed the hold. Got my refund of $4,750 direct deposited last week. So yeah, they don't have "special access" like I initially thought they were claiming, but they do solve the nearly impossible task of actually reaching a human at the IRS. Definitely worth it for the peace of mind alone.

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Anyone know if the processing time differs for different types of FICA refunds? Mine is specifically for overpaid Medicare taxes (I'm over the Social Security limit but my company kept withholding). Form 843 submitted in February and still nothing.

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In my experience (retired IRS), Medicare-only refunds on Form 843 tend to be slightly faster to process than full FICA refunds because they're more straightforward to verify. The complexity comes from your specific situation - if you worked for multiple employers, for instance, the IRS has to verify combined income across W-2s. Did you attach copies of all your W-2s and a calculation worksheet showing exactly how you determined the overpayment amount?

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I did attach copies of both W-2s (I had two employers last year) and included a detailed worksheet showing how I calculated the overpayment. I specifically highlighted the Medicare withholding amounts on both forms and showed that I had exceeded the threshold for one portion but was still incorrectly charged for the other. I'll try to be patient a bit longer since it sounds like even the "faster" types still take several months. Thanks for the insight about the multiple employer verification - that makes sense why it might take additional time.

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My wife went through this last year. Her university incorrectly withheld FICA from her fellowship stipend. Form 843 submitted in July 2024 and the refund didn't come until April 2025!!! Almost 9 months. We called multiple times and kept getting told "it's in processing" with no other updates. And this was for a straightforward case with clear documentation from the university admitting their error.

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That's ridiculous! Did you get any interest on the refund at least? I'm wondering if I should even bother with my $900 FICA refund if it's going to take that long. Might not be worth the hassle.

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Yes, they did pay interest on the refund! It was calculated from the date they received the Form 843 until the refund was issued - ended up being about $85 additional. The IRS uses their standard underpayment interest rate for refund interest. For a $900 refund, you'd probably get around $30-40 in interest after 9 months, so it's still worth filing if you legitimately overpaid. The frustrating part isn't the money - it's the complete lack of communication during processing. But once it finally goes through, you do get compensated for their delay.

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