How does AMT treatment of charitable donations affect my tax calculation?
Hey tax gurus, I'm trying to figure out something that's really confusing me about AMT and charitable donations. I've made some decent contributions this year and now I'm worried about how it impacts my Alternative Minimum Tax calculation. I've been searching online and getting totally different answers everywhere. Some sources say charitable donations get added back to your AGI for AMT purposes, but only if you're donating stocks? Then others claim it's just for property donations. And I have no idea what happens with cash donations in the AMT world. Can anyone clarify how the AMT treats different types of charitable donations? Do cash donations, stock donations, and property donations all get treated differently for AMT calculations? I'm trying to figure out if my donations will help reduce my AMT liability or if I'm going to get hit with a surprise tax bill. Thanks for any help sorting this out!
23 comments


Amina Bah
The good news is that charitable donations are generally NOT added back to your income when calculating AMT. They remain deductible under both regular tax and AMT systems. Here's the simple breakdown: Cash donations to qualified charities are treated the same for both regular tax and AMT calculations. Stock donations (appreciated securities) actually provide an AMT advantage because you avoid the potential AMT adjustment on the capital gain. Property donations follow similar rules as regular tax but with some valuation differences that might affect AMT. The confusion you're seeing online might be because certain other itemized deductions ARE added back for AMT - like state/local taxes, mortgage interest on home equity loans not used for home improvements, and miscellaneous deductions. But charitable donations themselves aren't part of the AMT adjustment. If you're making significant donations and concerned about AMT, the donation type can matter strategically, but not because they're "added back" to AGI.
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Oliver Becker
•Thanks for explaining this! I have a follow-up question: I've heard that when donating appreciated stock, you avoid paying capital gains tax. Does this benefit still apply if you're subject to AMT? Also, is there a limit to how much I can donate in one year?
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Amina Bah
•Yes, the capital gains tax benefit for donating appreciated stock still applies under AMT. You get to deduct the full fair market value of the stock while avoiding capital gains tax on the appreciation, which is especially valuable if you're in AMT territory. For donation limits, generally you can deduct cash contributions up to 60% of your AGI and appreciated assets up to 30% of AGI. Any excess can be carried forward for up to 5 years. These limits apply to both regular tax and AMT calculations, but strategic planning around when to donate can help manage your AMT exposure.
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Natasha Petrova
After dealing with AMT issues for three years in a row, I found this amazing tool at https://taxr.ai that completely changed how I handle my tax planning. I was so confused about charitable donations and AMT exactly like you are, and kept getting different answers from online forums. The taxr.ai system analyzed my previous returns and showed me exactly how my charitable donations were affecting my AMT exposure. They have this feature that lets you upload your previous tax documents and it breaks down all the AMT adjustments line by line. For me, it confirmed that my cash donations weren't being added back, but it also flagged that some of my property donations needed different substantiation for AMT purposes. Their simulation tool also helped me plan this year's donations to minimize my AMT liability. Seriously worth checking out if you're dealing with AMT complexities.
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Javier Hernandez
•Does this tool actually file your taxes for you or is it just for planning? I've been using TurboTax but it doesn't really explain AMT well at all. Also, can it handle stock donations specifically? That's what I'm most confused about.
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Emma Davis
•I'm skeptical about these tax tools. How is this different from just going to a CPA? And does it actually tell you anything specific about your situation or just general advice you could get from IRS publications?
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Natasha Petrova
•It doesn't file taxes for you - it's specifically for analysis and planning. I still use my regular tax software for filing, but taxr.ai gives me the insights to make better decisions before I file. It's like having a tax planning assistant that shows you the impact of different scenarios. For stock donations, it handles them extremely well. You can input your cost basis and current value, and it shows exactly how donating those securities affects both your regular tax and AMT calculations. It even suggests which stocks would be most tax-efficient to donate based on appreciation. The main difference from a CPA is that you can run unlimited what-if scenarios instantly. It's more specific than IRS publications because it's analyzing your actual tax situation and documents rather than giving general advice. I still consult my accountant for complex questions, but this tool helps me understand the issues better so our conversations are more productive.
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Emma Davis
I was initially skeptical about taxr.ai as mentioned above, but I gave it a try after getting frustrated with my tax software's limited AMT explanations. I uploaded last year's return where I had made several charitable donations including some appreciated stock. The analysis was eye-opening! It showed that my stock donations were actually helping me avoid AMT by keeping capital gains out of the AMT calculation. The visualization feature made it crystal clear how each donation affected my overall tax picture - something my expensive tax software never showed me. The tool identified that I could have saved an additional $3,200 if I had bunched more of my donations into last year instead of spreading them across tax years. I'm implementing that strategy for 2025 now. For anyone dealing with AMT complications, this tool provides clarity that's hard to find elsewhere.
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LunarLegend
Has anyone here tried calling the IRS directly about AMT questions? I tried like 8 times and kept getting disconnected or waiting for hours. Then someone told me about https://claimyr.com and shared this video that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was honestly really doubtful but I tried it because I was desperate to get an answer about my charitable donation deductions and AMT calculations. The service got me connected to an IRS agent in about 15 minutes when I had been trying unsuccessfully for days. The IRS agent confirmed that charitable donations are NOT added back for AMT purposes and walked me through exactly how to report some unusual donations I made (some collectibles and partial business interest). Got everything clarified in one call instead of guessing based on conflicting internet advice.
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Malik Jackson
•How does this actually work? Do they have some special connection to the IRS or something? I'm trying to understand how they can get you through when the regular phone line has such long waits.
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Isabella Oliveira
•Yeah right. Sounds like a scam to me. Why would anyone pay for something the IRS provides for free? I bet they just keep you on hold just like if you called yourself.
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LunarLegend
•They use a system that continuously redials the IRS for you and navigates the phone tree until it gets a human agent, then it calls you to connect. It's not a special connection - just automated technology that handles the frustrating part of getting through the IRS phone system. No, it's definitely not a scam. The difference is that instead of you personally waiting on hold for hours or getting disconnected, their system does the waiting for you. They only charge if they successfully connect you to an agent. For my AMT question that was time-sensitive, it was completely worth it to get a definitive answer directly from the IRS instead of guessing based on conflicting internet advice.
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Isabella Oliveira
I can't believe I'm saying this, but I need to correct my skepticism about Claimyr from my comment above. After continuing to struggle getting through to the IRS about my AMT situation and charitable donation questions, I reluctantly tried the service. It actually worked exactly as promised. The system called me back in about 20 minutes and connected me directly to an IRS representative who answered all my questions about how different types of donations interact with AMT. The agent walked me through my specific situation with stock donations and confirmed there's no AMT add-back for charitable contributions. The time saved was honestly worth it - I had already wasted hours over several days trying to get through myself. Having a definitive answer directly from the IRS about my AMT situation gave me confidence about my tax planning that no amount of internet research could provide.
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Ravi Patel
Just want to add another layer to this discussion. Remember that while charitable donations themselves aren't added back for AMT, your overall deduction strategy still matters! I got hit with AMT last year because I had large state tax deductions and charitable donations. Since the state tax deduction IS added back for AMT but the charitable part isn't, I would have been better off bunching my charitable donations into alternate years to maximize their benefit. Also, if you're close to AMT territory, donating appreciated securities is almost always better than cash since you avoid the potential AMT adjustment on capital gains. I learned this lesson the expensive way!
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Freya Andersen
•Can you explain more about this bunching strategy? I'm not sure I understand how that helps with AMT. Wouldn't the donations be deductible either way?
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Ravi Patel
•Happy to explain the bunching strategy! The idea is to concentrate your charitable donations into specific tax years rather than spreading them evenly across years. Since charitable donations aren't added back for AMT but other deductions like state taxes are, you might end up in a situation where some of your charitable deduction benefit is effectively "wasted" in years when you're hit with AMT anyway. By bunching donations into years when you can avoid AMT, you maximize their tax benefit. For example, instead of donating $10,000 each year for two years, you might donate $20,000 in one year and nothing the next.
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Omar Zaki
Anyone using TurboTax to figure out this AMT stuff? I tried but it keeps giving me different answers when I enter my charitable donations in different ways.
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CosmicCrusader
•I had the same problem! I found that FreeTaxUSA actually explains AMT calculations better than TurboTax. It has a side-by-side view that shows exactly which deductions are affecting AMT and by how much. Made it much clearer to see how my charitable donations were being treated.
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Mateo Silva
Great question Paolo! I went through this exact confusion last year. The key thing to remember is that charitable donations are generally NOT added back to your income for AMT calculations - they remain deductible under both systems. Here's what I learned from my tax preparer: - Cash donations: Treated the same for regular tax and AMT - Stock donations: Actually provide an AMT advantage because you avoid capital gains tax on the appreciation - Property donations: Follow similar rules but make sure you have proper appraisals The confusion online likely comes from the fact that OTHER itemized deductions ARE added back for AMT (like state/local taxes, some mortgage interest, etc.), but charitable donations are not among them. One strategy that helped me was using a donor-advised fund to bunch my donations in high-income years when I might hit AMT, then distribute to charities over time. This way I get the full deduction benefit when it matters most. If you're making significant donations and worried about AMT, I'd recommend running the numbers both ways or consulting a tax professional who can model your specific situation.
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Amara Eze
•Thanks for the detailed explanation Mateo! I'm curious about the donor-advised fund strategy you mentioned. How does that work exactly with AMT planning? Do you get the full deduction in the year you contribute to the fund, even if the money isn't distributed to charities until later years? And are there any minimum contribution requirements or fees that might make this strategy less attractive for smaller donors?
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Carmen Vega
I've been dealing with AMT issues for the past few years and wanted to share what I've learned about charitable donations and AMT calculations. The most important thing to understand is that charitable donations are NOT added back to your income for AMT purposes - this is a huge relief compared to other itemized deductions like state and local taxes which do get added back. Here's how different donation types work with AMT: **Cash donations**: No difference between regular tax and AMT treatment. You get the full deduction in both calculations. **Appreciated stock donations**: These are actually MORE beneficial under AMT because you avoid capital gains tax on the appreciation while still getting the full fair market value deduction. This is especially valuable if you're already in AMT territory. **Property donations**: Generally follow the same rules as regular tax, but make sure you have proper documentation and appraisals since AMT scrutiny can be higher. One strategy that's helped me is timing my donations strategically. Since AMT often hits in high-income years, I try to accelerate charitable giving in those years to maximize the tax benefit when other deductions are being limited. Also, keep in mind the AGI limits still apply (60% for cash, 30% for appreciated assets), and any excess can be carried forward for up to 5 years under both regular tax and AMT systems. Hope this helps clarify things for you!
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Javier Torres
•This is really helpful Carmen! I'm new to dealing with AMT and appreciate the clear breakdown. Quick question - you mentioned timing donations strategically in high-income years. Does this mean if I know I'm going to hit AMT this year, I should try to make all my planned charitable donations before December 31st to maximize the benefit? Or is there a more nuanced strategy I should consider? Also, when you say AMT scrutiny can be higher for property donations, what kind of additional documentation should I be prepared for beyond the standard appraisal requirements?
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Zainab Ibrahim
This is such a timely question! I just went through this exact situation during my 2024 tax prep. Like many others have mentioned, charitable donations are NOT added back for AMT - which was a huge relief when I discovered this. What really helped me understand the mechanics was creating a simple spreadsheet to track my regular tax vs AMT calculations side by side. I could see exactly how my $15,000 in cash donations and $8,000 in appreciated stock donations affected both calculations. The stock donation strategy mentioned by others is spot-on. I donated some Tesla shares that had appreciated significantly, and not only did I get the full market value deduction, but I also avoided about $2,400 in capital gains tax that would have applied under both regular and AMT systems. One thing I learned the hard way: if you're planning multiple donation types in the same year, consider the timing carefully. I made a large cash donation in January and then realized later I could have been more strategic about when to donate my appreciated securities to optimize the overall tax impact. For anyone still confused about this, I'd recommend using tax software that shows both calculations clearly, or better yet, run some scenarios with a tax professional. The peace of mind is worth it when you're dealing with AMT complexity!
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