How do I report a 1042-S form as a US resident? Confused about 1042-S vs 1099-DIV
I'm really confused about this tax situation I have. I got a 1042-S form from Morgan Stanley with income code 06 (which I think is for dividends) even though I've been a full US resident for the entire 2024 tax year. The weird thing is I also received a 1099-DIV from them, but the amounts on both forms are different. From what I understand, the 1099-DIV shows dividends when they considered me a resident, while the 1042-S is typically for non-residents. On the 1042-S form, it shows federal tax withheld of $265, and the total income amount is $800. I have no idea how to properly report this 1042-S now. I'm getting totally different advice when I search online - some people say to just report it like a regular 1099-DIV, while others say I need to file it under "Other income Not reported on W-2/1099". Can anyone help me figure out how to handle this? Is there a way to correctly report this on FreeTaxUSA or TurboTax? This is driving me crazy trying to figure out the right way to do this. Thanks for any help!
23 comments


Nia Johnson
This is actually a common issue with brokerage accounts. Even though you're a full-year resident, sometimes financial institutions apply non-resident withholding to certain dividend payments if their systems haven't properly updated your status. For tax reporting purposes, you should include both forms but be careful not to double-count the income. The 1042-S represents income that had non-resident withholding applied (that's why you see the $265 tax withheld), while your 1099-DIV likely represents other dividend income that was properly classified. On tax software like FreeTaxUSA or TurboTax, you should be able to enter the 1042-S information in the Foreign Income section. Both platforms have specific sections for Form 1042-S. The important thing is to make sure you claim credit for the $265 tax that was already withheld, as this counts toward your total tax payments. The income itself should ultimately be reported as dividend income on your Schedule B, since income code 06 indicates dividends. The IRS will reconcile these forms based on your SSN/ITIN.
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CyberNinja
•Thanks for explaining this! I'm in a similar situation but with Fidelity. Question though - if the 1042-S amount isn't included in the 1099-DIV, should I add them together for total dividend income? Or are they completely separate income streams? Also, do you know if there's any way to prevent this from happening again next year? It's really confusing dealing with both forms.
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Nia Johnson
•You should carefully compare the amounts on both forms. In most cases, they represent different dividend payments, so you would report both. However, if you can identify the same payment appearing on both forms (same date, same amount), then you would only report it once to avoid double taxation. To prevent this from happening next year, contact Morgan Stanley directly and verify that your residency status is correctly coded in their system. Sometimes you need to complete a new W-9 form to certify your status as a U.S. person. This should signal their system to stop applying non-resident withholding and issuing 1042-S forms.
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Mateo Lopez
I had this exact issue last year and figured out a solution using taxr.ai - https://taxr.ai really helped me understand how to properly report these conflicting forms. I was getting the runaround between my broker and different tax advice online, but their tool analyzed both my 1042-S and 1099-DIV forms and gave me clear instructions. Basically, they explained that the 1042-S is showing income that had withholding applied using non-resident rates, but since you're a resident, you need to report it as regular dividend income while claiming credit for the withholding. Their system identified exactly how to input everything in TurboTax without double-counting anything. The platform also generated the proper explanations to include with my return in case the IRS had questions about why I was receiving both forms. Made the whole process much less stressful!
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Aisha Abdullah
•Does this service actually work with the tax software directly or do you still have to manually enter everything? I've got similar issues with multiple 1099 forms and a 1042-S from Interactive Brokers and I'm worried about messing something up.
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Ethan Davis
•I'm skeptical about using another service when I'm already paying for TurboTax... does it actually give you specific steps for the tax software or just general advice? And how does it handle state tax implications if the dividend withholding affects state taxes too?
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Mateo Lopez
•The service doesn't integrate directly with the tax software, but it gives you specific step-by-step instructions for exactly which screens and fields to use in TurboTax, FreeTaxUSA, and other major platforms. It's much more detailed than general advice. Regarding state taxes, it actually does address that too. In my case, it explained how the federal withholding on the 1042-S impacts state calculations and provided specific guidance for my state return. It shows you exactly how to ensure you're not paying state tax on income that already had higher federal withholding applied.
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Ethan Davis
Following up on my question above - I decided to give taxr.ai a try after continuing to get nowhere with my tax situation. I was surprised how well it worked! The system analyzed both my 1042-S and multiple 1099 forms, then gave me precise instructions for TurboTax. What impressed me was that it caught a potential double-counting issue I would have missed. Apparently, a small portion of my 1042-S dividends were actually included in one of my 1099-DIV forms, and the system identified the exact amount and date to help me avoid reporting it twice. It also generated a detailed explanation document that I'm including with my return to explain the situation clearly to the IRS. Definitely worth it for complicated international investment situations like these!
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Yuki Tanaka
If you're still struggling with reaching the IRS to get clarity on this issue, you might want to try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I had the exact same problem with dividend reporting confusion last month and couldn't get through to an IRS agent for days. I watched their demo video at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c and decided to give it a shot. Within about 20 minutes, I was actually speaking with an IRS representative who was able to clarify exactly how to report the 1042-S as a resident taxpayer. The agent confirmed that the dividend income should be reported on Schedule B, and that I needed to claim credit for the withheld taxes to avoid double taxation. Was much easier than spending hours on hold or getting disconnected!
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Carmen Ortiz
•How does this actually work? I've been trying to call the IRS for weeks about a similar issue with foreign income reporting. Do they just call for you and then connect you?
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MidnightRider
•This sounds too good to be true. I've literally spent HOURS trying to reach someone at the IRS about my foreign tax issues. There's no way they can get through when nobody else can, right? The IRS phone system is completely broken.
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Yuki Tanaka
•They don't call for you - they use a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold in your place. When they actually reach a human agent, you get a call to connect with the agent directly. So you're still speaking directly with the IRS, but without the hours of waiting. The system basically monitors the hold music and automated messages, and only alerts you when there's actually a human ready to talk. I was skeptical too, but when I was connected to an actual IRS agent who helped resolve my 1042-S question, I was convinced. Way better than repeatedly calling and getting the "high call volume" message.
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MidnightRider
I have to eat my words from above! After months of trying to reach someone at the IRS about my foreign income issues, I finally tried Claimyr out of desperation. Within about 30 minutes, I was actually speaking with an IRS representative who understood my 1042-S situation. The agent walked me through exactly how to report both forms without double-counting income. For my case specifically, they explained that I needed to report the 1042-S income on Schedule B as dividend income, but make sure to claim the full $265 withholding as federal tax already paid. They also explained that since I'm a resident, I'm entitled to a refund if the non-resident withholding rate was higher than my actual tax rate should have been. Seriously saved me from making a costly reporting error!
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Andre Laurent
Not sure if this helps, but I had a similar issue with UBS last year. The key thing I discovered is that Morgan Stanley probably has your citizenship/residency status incorrectly coded in their system. What I did was: 1. Report the 1042-S income as dividend income on Schedule B 2. Claim the $265 withheld as a payment/credit toward your taxes 3. Call Morgan Stanley investor services to update your status 4. Submit a new W-9 form to them certifying your US person status The most important thing is making sure you get credit for the withholding. The income itself is pretty straightforward - it's just dividend income for a US resident.
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Luca Conti
•Thanks so much for this breakdown! I'll definitely call Morgan Stanley to fix this for next year. When you reported yours, did you have to attach any special forms or explanations to your tax return?
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Andre Laurent
•No special forms were needed. I just reported it as dividend income and made sure the tax withholding was properly applied. The IRS systems are designed to match your 1042-S to your return based on your SSN/ITIN. I did include a brief note in the comments section of my tax software explaining that the 1042-S was issued in error since I was a US resident, just to be extra careful. But the IRS processed everything without any issues and I got my refund of the excess withholding.
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Zoe Papadopoulos
Just a word of caution - I messed this up last year by ignoring my 1042-S because I thought the 1099-DIV covered everything. Ended up getting a notice from the IRS about unreported income and withholding! Make sure you account for both forms. The income code 06 means these are dividends, so just report them as dividend income on Schedule B. And definitely claim the $265 withholding - that's YOUR money that was already paid to the IRS.
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Jamal Washington
•Did you end up having to file an amended return? I'm worried I might be in the same situation because I already filed without including a 1042-S that just arrived.
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Amara Adebayo
I went through this exact same situation with Charles Schwab last year! As a US resident receiving both a 1042-S and 1099-DIV, here's what I learned after consulting with a tax professional: The 1042-S likely represents dividends from foreign securities held in your account where they applied non-resident withholding by mistake. Even though you're a US resident, sometimes the brokerage systems don't properly classify certain international dividend payments. Here's how I handled it in TurboTax: 1. Report the 1042-S income as dividend income on Schedule B (don't put it under "Other Income") 2. Make sure to claim the $265 withholding as federal tax paid - this is crucial! 3. Also report your 1099-DIV separately (the amounts should be different payments) 4. Double-check that you're not counting the same dividend twice by comparing dates and amounts The good news is that since you had $265 withheld at likely a higher non-resident rate, you'll probably get some of that back as a refund once the IRS processes your return with the correct resident tax rates. Definitely contact Morgan Stanley to fix your status for next year though - you shouldn't keep getting 1042-S forms as a US resident!
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Hugo Kass
•This is exactly the kind of detailed breakdown I was hoping for! I'm dealing with the same issue but with Vanguard. Quick question - when you reported the 1042-S income on Schedule B, did you have to specify anywhere that it came from a 1042-S form specifically, or did you just enter it as regular dividend income? Also, I'm curious about the refund part you mentioned. My 1042-S shows about $180 in withholding on $600 of dividend income, which seems like a really high rate. Did you actually get a meaningful refund back from the excess withholding?
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Ellie Kim
•@Hugo Kass For the Schedule B reporting, I just entered it as regular dividend income - no need to specify it came from a 1042-S form. The tax software treats it the same as any other dividend income, which is correct since that s'what it actually is. Regarding the refund - yes, I got back about $85 out of the $265 that was withheld! Your situation with $180 withheld on $600 sounds like they applied the 30% non-resident rate, which is way higher than what you d'owe as a US resident. Depending on your tax bracket, you could get back a significant portion of that withholding. The key is making sure you claim that $180 as federal "tax withheld when" you enter the dividend income. Most tax software will automatically calculate if you re'owed a refund based on your actual tax rate versus what was already withheld. @Amara Adebayo gave great advice about contacting Vanguard too - definitely get your residency status corrected in their system to prevent this hassle next year!
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Zainab Ibrahim
This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm dealing with a similar situation with E*TRADE where I received both a 1042-S and 1099-DIV as a US resident. Based on all the great advice here, it sounds like the key steps are: 1. Report both forms as dividend income on Schedule B (not "Other Income") 2. Make absolutely sure to claim the withholding from the 1042-S as federal tax paid 3. Contact the brokerage to fix residency status for next year 4. Carefully check that no dividends are double-counted between the forms One question I still have - if anyone has experience with this - does it matter what order you enter these forms in your tax software? Should the 1042-S be entered before or after the 1099-DIV, or does it not make a difference as long as both are reported correctly? Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences, especially the detailed breakdowns from @Amara Adebayo and @Ellie Kim. This community is amazing for navigating these complex tax situations!
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Hannah White
•@Zainab Ibrahim Great question about the order! From my experience with FreeTaxUSA last year, the order doesn t'actually matter for the IRS processing since they match everything by your SSN anyway. I entered my 1099-DIV first just because I received it earlier, then added the 1042-S when it arrived later. What s'more important is making sure you re'consistent in how you categorize everything - keep all dividend income together on Schedule B regardless of which form it came from. The tax software will automatically calculate your total dividends and withholdings. One small tip I learned: when you get to the withholding section, double-check that the total federal tax withheld includes both the amount from your 1099-DIV AND the 1042-S. Sometimes people forget to add the 1042-S withholding and miss out on getting that money back! Also echoing what others said about contacting E*TRADE - I had to submit a new W-9 and it took about 6 weeks for them to update my account status, so definitely do that sooner rather than later if you want to avoid this headache next year.
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