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Yuki Kobayashi

Help with filing taxes for deceased father - SSN locked issue

I've been struggling to file my late mother's 2022 taxes since January this year. Mom passed away in March 2023 and didn't earn enough in 2023 to require filing, but I need to submit her final 2022 return. I had Jackson Hewitt prepare and submit the taxes. They properly marked on the return that she's deceased, which is required for filing a deceased person's taxes. I've called the IRS multiple times about why the return keeps getting rejected, and the last two calls they told me it's because her social security number is locked. When I contacted the Social Security Administration to explain the situation, they seemed confused about how this could happen, but assured me they unlocked her SSN so the taxes could be processed. I just resubmitted everything again, and according to my tax preparer at Jackson Hewitt as of yesterday, it looks like they're getting rejected again for the same SSN locked reason. I'm completely lost on what to do next. I have established an estate, but my understanding is that the estate only handles matters after her death, not while she was alive. I even asked Jackson Hewitt if I should file through the estate and was told no since she was alive throughout 2022. To complicate things further, the tax preparer who initially handled Mom's 2022 taxes accidentally filed them under tax year 2023, and surprisingly they were accepted. I've since submitted a 1040X to amend that return back to zero, which is still processing. I'm trying to finalize my mother's estate and get her house on the market, and this tax issue is the final hurdle before I can begin those proceedings. I'm considering going directly to an IRS or SSA office in person because phone calls aren't resolving anything. None of this makes any sense to me. Any advice would be greatly appreciated because I'm about ready to tear my hair out at this point.

This is unfortunately a common issue when filing for deceased taxpayers. The SSN being "locked" typically happens after the SSA receives the death certificate and marks the SSN as deceased in their system. Here's what I would recommend: First, you'll need Form 56 (Notice Concerning Fiduciary Relationship) to establish yourself as the personal representative for your mother's tax matters. File this with the IRS before attempting to file the tax return again. Second, you might need to paper file instead of e-filing. When e-filing systems encounter a deceased taxpayer's SSN, they often automatically reject the return even when properly marked as deceased. Prepare the return, print it out, write "DECEASED" across the top of the 1040, and include a copy of the death certificate and your Letters of Administration or other documentation showing you're authorized to file. For the return that was accidentally accepted for 2023, your 1040X approach is correct. That amendment might take 6-9 months to process given current IRS backlogs. Visiting an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center in person is actually a great idea in your situation. Just make sure to call 844-545-5640 to schedule an appointment first - they don't take walk-ins anymore.

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Thank you for the detailed advice. I had no idea about Form 56! Would I need to file that even though I'm already the executor of her estate with all the legal documentation? Also, do you think I should wait for the 1040X to process before trying to file the correct 2022 return on paper? I'm worried about having conflicting returns in their system.

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Yes, even as the executor you should file Form 56 specifically for tax matters. While your executor documents grant you legal authority over the estate, the IRS requires Form 56 to formally recognize your authority for tax purposes. I would not wait for the 1040X to process before filing the correct 2022 return. Go ahead and paper file the correct return now. Include a brief cover letter explaining that an erroneous 2023 return was filed accidentally and that a 1040X has been submitted to correct that error. The IRS can handle multiple submissions that reference each other, and waiting will only delay your ability to close the estate.

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I went through something similar with my uncle's taxes last year. What saved me was using https://taxr.ai to analyze all my documents and identify what was going wrong. I was getting the same "locked SSN" rejection messages and getting nowhere with phone calls. Their system found that my paperwork had a discrepancy between how my uncle's name appeared on his death certificate versus his Social Security records. The tax prep software was pulling from one format while the IRS system was checking against another. Once I uploaded all my documents to taxr.ai, their analysis flagged this exact issue and provided step-by-step instructions on how to resolve it. The service also created a custom letter to include with my paper filing explaining the situation, and my return was processed within 6 weeks. Might be worth checking out since you're dealing with the same frustrating SSN issue.

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How exactly does that service work? Do you have to provide your SSN and other sensitive info to them? I'm always cautious about sharing tax documents with random websites.

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I'm interested in this too but skeptical about the results. Did they actually help resolve your issue completely or just give generic advice you could find anywhere? The IRS is such a nightmare to deal with, I have a hard time believing any service could cut through their bureaucracy.

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The service works by having you upload images of your tax documents - return, death certificate, letters from the IRS, anything relevant. Their AI analyzes everything to find inconsistencies and compliance issues. You do need to share the documents, but they use bank-level encryption and delete your data after analysis if you choose that option. They don't just provide generic advice - they identified the exact name format discrepancy in my case which no tax professional had caught. The IRS was rejecting because my uncle's middle initial was used in the tax return but his full middle name was in the SSA records. The system created a custom explanation letter citing the specific IRS procedures for resolving deceased taxpayer filing issues, which is what got my return processed.

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I was initially skeptical about taxr.ai like I mentioned, but I decided to try it since nothing else was working for my father's final tax return. Honestly, I'm shocked at how helpful it was. The system immediately identified that my problem wasn't actually a "locked SSN" but rather a mismatch in how the date of death was being reported. Apparently, H&R Block's system was formatting the date differently than what the IRS system expected, causing an automatic rejection that was being misinterpreted as a locked SSN. The taxr.ai analysis showed exactly where the error was happening and provided a specific format to use on the paper return. I followed their instructions for paper filing with the corrected date format and included the custom letter they generated explaining the technical issue. My return was processed within 5 weeks. Wish I'd found this months ago instead of going in circles with phone calls to different agencies!

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If you're still having trouble getting through to the IRS after trying the paper filing route, I'd recommend using Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I was in a similar situation with my mother's estate taxes and couldn't get clear answers from anyone. I was skeptical at first, but after weeks of being unable to reach anyone at the IRS, I tried their service. Claimyr basically calls the IRS for you and navigates their phone system until they get a live person, then calls you to connect. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c When I finally got connected to an actual IRS agent (took about 30 minutes instead of my previous attempts of 2+ hours), I learned that I needed to visit a local office with specific documentation that no one had mentioned before. The agent was able to schedule me an in-person appointment right then. None of this information was available on the website or from the automated system.

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How much does this service cost? Seems like something the IRS should provide for free tbh. The whole system is ridiculous.

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This sounds too good to be true. The IRS lines are notoriously impossible to get through. Are you saying this service somehow jumps the queue? I've literally spent DAYS of my life on hold with them and usually just give up.

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They don't jump the queue, they just have a system that automatically navigates the phone tree and waits on hold so you don't have to. When they finally get through to a human, they call you and connect you. It saves you from having to sit on hold for hours. The service isn't free, but considering I was spending hours of my workday on hold and getting nowhere, it was worth it to me. I can't discuss specific pricing per the forum rules, but it was reasonable given the time it saved me and the fact that I finally got the information I needed to move forward with my mother's estate.

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I want to follow up about my experience with Claimyr after being so skeptical. I finally broke down and tried it last week after my third rejection trying to file my deceased brother's taxes. I was connected to an IRS agent in about 45 minutes (which is miraculous compared to my previous attempts). The agent explained that because my brother was unmarried with no dependents and it was his final return, I needed to file as a "court-appointed representative" with specific documentation they never mention in their online instructions. The agent walked me through exactly what I needed to include with a paper filing and even noted my case in their system so it would be flagged for special handling. I just mailed everything yesterday, but I'm feeling hopeful for the first time in months. I still think it's ridiculous we have to jump through these hoops, but at least I finally know exactly what to do. Sometimes you really do need to talk to a human who knows the system inside and out.

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Have you tried filing by mail instead of electronically? I had a similar issue with my father-in-law's final return. Every electronic submission was rejected, but when we printed everything out and mailed it in with a copy of the death certificate attached, it was processed without issue. Also, when you mail it, write "DECEASED" in red ink at the top of the return and include a cover letter briefly explaining the situation. In my experience, having physical documents in front of an actual human IRS employee helped get past the automatic rejection systems.

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That's a good suggestion. I'm going to try paper filing with all the documentation others have suggested here. Did you have to include anything special with the paper filing besides the death certificate? And approximately how long did it take for them to process it?

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I included the death certificate, a copy of the Letters Testamentary showing I was the executor, and a brief cover letter explaining that electronic filing attempts had been rejected due to the SSN issue. It took about 12 weeks to process, which was longer than normal returns but still reasonable given the circumstances. One other tip - I sent it certified mail with return receipt so I had proof it was delivered. That gave me peace of mind and a paper trail in case there were any questions later. The physical timestamp of when they received it can be important for penalty and interest calculations.

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Just wanted to add that you should call the IRS Practitioner Priority Service line instead of the regular taxpayer line. The number is 866-860-4259. Tax professionals use this line, but as the executor of an estate, you can use it too. The wait times are usually shorter and the agents tend to be more experienced. Make sure you have all your documentation ready when you call - death certificate, letters testamentary, any rejection notices you've received, etc. They can often override the system rejections when they understand the full situation.

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Is this actually true? I thought that line was only for enrolled agents, CPAs, and tax attorneys with CAF numbers. Will they even talk to you if you're just an executor?

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@Giovanni Colombo You re'absolutely right about the Practitioner Priority line! As an executor, you do have authority to use this line since you re'acting in a fiduciary capacity for tax matters. I used this exact approach when dealing with my grandmother s'final return last year. The key is explaining upfront that you re'calling as the court-appointed executor/personal representative of an estate, not as an individual taxpayer. Have your Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration ready - they may ask for the case number or issuing court information to verify your authority. The agents on this line definitely understand estate tax issues better than the general customer service reps. They were able to explain that my grandmother s'return was being rejected because the death date in the SSA system didn t'match what was on the tax return there (was a one-day discrepancy due to time zones .)Something the regular line agents never caught despite multiple calls.

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