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Sean Doyle

How to obtain tax forms and W-2s from a deceased parent's tax preparer

I'm at my wit's end trying to deal with my parents' unfiled taxes. They were using a retired CPA for years who eventually stopped preparing taxes, so they switched to another retired preparer. My parents handed over all their W-2s and documents for the 2020 tax year to this new preparer. When tax deadline approached, my mom called to ask how much they owed (they always had to pay since they were both retired). The preparer claimed she "worked it so they didn't owe anything" which seemed really suspicious to mom. Well, turns out that was complete BS and she never actually did their taxes at all! My dad passed away in November 2021, and then my mom died in July 2022. As the executor of their estate, I've been trying for over a month to get this preparer to return their original tax documents. I've asked her to just hand them over, leave them in her mailbox, on her porch, ANYTHING - and all I get is excuse after excuse. At this point I think she might have lost everything. Is there any way I can get copies of what I need to file their taxes? I've tried calling the IRS but it's impossible to get through to an actual person. Any advice would be incredibly appreciated!

You actually have several options to get the information you need, even without the original documents. As the executor of the estate, you have legal authority to request these records. First, try requesting wage and income transcripts from the IRS. You can do this by submitting Form 4506-T (Request for Transcript of Tax Return) and checking box 8 for the wage and income transcripts. This will show all reported income including W-2s, 1099s, etc. Make sure to note on the form that you're the executor of the estate and include a copy of the letters testamentary or court appointment documents proving your status. For bank statements and other financial records, you can contact each financial institution directly with your executor paperwork. Most will provide the information you need once they verify your authority. As for the tax preparer situation, you might want to file a complaint with your state's board of accountancy if she's still holding herself out as a CPA. Her behavior is extremely unprofessional and possibly unethical.

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Thank you so much for this detailed response! I didn't know about Form 4506-T or that I could request wage transcripts. Will these transcripts show everything that would've been on their original W-2s? And how far back can I request them? Also, do you know roughly how long it takes the IRS to process these requests? I'm worried about missing deadlines for the estate.

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The wage and income transcripts will show all the information that was reported to the IRS, including everything from W-2s and 1099s. The data is essentially the same, just formatted differently. You can request transcripts going back up to 10 years. Processing time varies, but currently expect 2-3 weeks for the IRS to fulfill transcript requests. The good news is that the IRS understands delays related to deceased taxpayers, and there are provisions for reasonable cause exceptions to penalties when you're acting in good faith as an executor. Just document all your attempts to get the information.

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After dealing with a nightmare situation almost exactly like yours when my father passed, I discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) and it absolutely saved me. They have this document retrieval service where you can get tax transcripts, W-2s, 1099s and other records directly from the IRS much faster than doing it yourself. What I found most helpful was that they could retrieve records for my deceased father using my executor status - I just uploaded my letters testamentary and they handled everything. Within days I had all the information I needed instead of waiting weeks or hitting constant IRS phone roadblocks. They also help interpret what's in the transcripts since the IRS formats can be confusing. Might be worth checking out since you're dealing with two deceased taxpayers and probably facing timeline pressures for the estate.

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Did you need to provide death certificates too or just the executor paperwork? I'm in a similar situation with my aunt's estate and the tax preparer is also being difficult. Did they actually get you the actual W-2 forms or just the transcript data?

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I'm skeptical about these services. Couldn't you just get the same info yourself directly from the IRS for free? What exactly did they do that you couldn't do yourself with the same executor paperwork?

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I provided both death certificates and executor paperwork, which is what they recommended. The process was super straightforward. They don't provide the physical W-2 forms, but rather the complete transcript data with all the same information that would be on the W-2s. What made it worth it for me was the time saved. I had tried calling the IRS 9 times without getting through, and when I finally mailed in the forms myself, they were rejected due to some minor issue with how I completed them. Taxr.ai knows exactly what documentation is needed and how to format everything correctly. Plus they have a much faster processing pipeline than individuals typically get.

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I'm back to share my experience using taxr.ai for my aunt's estate situation! After my skeptical question above, I decided to give them a try since I was getting absolutely nowhere with the IRS on my own. The difference was night and day! I uploaded my executor documents and within 3 days had complete wage and income transcripts for both tax years I needed. Their system flagged a 1099-R distribution I hadn't known about, which would have created a huge headache if I'd missed it. Their interpretation feature was surprisingly helpful too - it explained which lines on the tax forms each transcript item corresponded to. For anyone dealing with deceased taxpayer documents, I'd definitely recommend them. Saved me probably 20+ hours of frustration and potentially costly mistakes. My accountant was impressed with how complete the information was.

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If you still want to try reaching the IRS directly, I recommend using Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I struggled for weeks trying to get through to the IRS about my deceased mother's unfiled returns. Claimyr basically holds your place in the IRS phone queue and calls you when an agent is about to answer. I was super skeptical, but you can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. I got through to an actual IRS representative in about 45 minutes instead of spending hours on hold or getting disconnected. The IRS agent walked me through exactly what forms I needed to submit as an executor to get all the necessary information. It's definitely worth it if you need to speak with someone at the IRS directly about your specific situation, especially with deceased taxpayer issues where the automated systems often can't help.

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How does this actually work? Does it just keep redialing for you? I've spent literal days on hold with the IRS trying to sort out my dad's final returns and keep getting disconnected.

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I don't believe this would actually work. The IRS phone system is deliberately designed to prevent these kinds of line-holding services. My tax attorney even said these services are a waste of money and you just have to keep trying yourself.

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It doesn't just redial - it uses a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line. When it detects that an agent is about to answer, it immediately calls you and connects you. It's more sophisticated than simple redialing. The service absolutely does work despite what some tax attorneys might claim. The IRS phone system isn't designed to prevent these services specifically. I personally got through to the estate and gift tax department after weeks of trying on my own. The IRS representative I spoke with was extremely helpful and specifically advised me on Form 4506 for getting deceased taxpayer records as an executor.

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I need to apologize and correct my skeptical comment above. After continuing to fail reaching the IRS for two more weeks, I gave Claimyr a shot, and I'm honestly shocked that it worked perfectly. Got connected to an IRS agent in about 35 minutes yesterday who explained I needed to file Form 56 (Notice Concerning Fiduciary Relationship) along with my Form 4506-T requests to properly establish my authority as executor. This specific combination of forms wasn't mentioned anywhere in my research. The agent also gave me a direct fax number for the department handling deceased taxpayer transcript requests, which apparently can be processed more quickly than mailed requests. This was information I couldn't find anywhere online. Sometimes actually speaking to a human at the IRS is irreplaceable for complex situations.

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You might also want to contact your parents' bank, investment firms, and employers directly. As executor, you have the right to request these documents from the source. I had to do this when settling my brother's estate last year. For each institution, you'll typically need: 1. Death certificate 2. Letters testamentary or other executor documents 3. A written request for the specific tax documents 4. Sometimes your photo ID Most institutions have dealt with this before and have processes in place. The bank was especially helpful and provided electronic copies of all 1099-INT forms within 48 hours of my request.

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Thanks for this suggestion! I do have access to their bank accounts already, but didn't think to specifically request tax documents from them. Do you know if these companies typically keep copies of tax documents they've issued for multiple years? Would they still have 2020 forms available?

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Most financial institutions keep tax records for 7 years, so 2020 documents should definitely be available. Banks, investment companies, and pension administrators are usually very accustomed to these requests from executors. When you contact them, ask specifically for "tax document reprints" rather than just statements. This triggers a different process in most institutions and gets you exact duplicates of what was originally issued and reported to the IRS. Companies that issued any 1099s to your parents can provide reprints, and former employers can often generate duplicate W-2s even years later.

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One other thing to consider - if this tax preparer is still advertising herself as a CPA, you should absolutely file a complaint with your state's board of accountancy. What she's done is highly unethical and potentially illegal. Not filing returns she claimed to file and then withholding documents are serious violations of professional standards.

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Totally agree. My cousin had a similar situation and the state board investigation put serious pressure on the preparer. They ended up getting all documents returned plus compensation for the penalties incurred. Worth pursuing alongside the other document retrieval methods.

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File the complaint right away. The investigation process takes time, and the board will likely contact her directly about your situation. This official pressure often motivates preparers to resolve issues quickly to minimize penalties from the board. Make sure to include copies of all communication showing your attempts to retrieve the documents. The board can potentially compel her to return the documents or face disciplinary action. Even if she's lost them, acknowledging this officially will help document your good faith efforts to resolve the tax situation, which can be important for penalty abatement requests with the IRS.

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I'm so sorry you're dealing with this frustrating situation on top of losing both parents. What that tax preparer did is absolutely unacceptable. In addition to all the excellent advice about getting transcripts and contacting financial institutions directly, I'd also suggest checking if your parents had any retirement accounts (401k, IRA, etc.) that might have required minimum distributions in 2020. The account custodians can provide 1099-R forms showing these distributions, which are often overlooked but crucial for tax filing. Also, don't forget about state tax obligations - you'll likely need to file state returns too. Most states have their own transcript request processes, though they're often easier to navigate than the IRS. One last tip: if you discover significant tax liabilities, you may want to consult with a tax attorney about whether filing Form 706 (estate tax return) is necessary. The estate might be responsible for the tax debt, but there are protections and procedures for executors that you should understand before proceeding. Hang in there - you're doing everything right by being so persistent in trying to resolve this properly.

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This is such comprehensive advice, especially the point about retirement account distributions! I hadn't even thought about required minimum distributions for 2020. My parents were both over 72, so this could definitely apply. Quick question - when you mention consulting a tax attorney about Form 706, at what dollar amount does that typically become necessary? I'm trying to get a sense of whether the estate is large enough to trigger those requirements before I start incurring attorney fees. Also, do you happen to know if the state transcript process is similar to the IRS Form 4506-T, or do most states have their own forms? Thanks for the encouragement - this whole process has been overwhelming but everyone's advice here is giving me hope that I can actually get this sorted out.

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