Do suppliers get a 1099 NEC when selling equipment?
My buddy recently sold some equipment to a manufacturing company for $3,400. He was surprised when he got a 1099 NEC in the mail today. I always thought 1099 NECs were just for independent contractors and freelancers, not for suppliers selling their own equipment. Does everyone who provides something to a business get a 1099 NEC now? I'm confused about when these forms are required and who should be receiving them. He's not a regular supplier, this was just a one-time sale of a machine part he wasn't using anymore. Any insights on this would be really helpful! Thanks in advance!
20 comments


Natasha Orlova
This is a common point of confusion! A 1099-NEC (Non-Employee Compensation) is issued when a business pays an individual or unincorporated business more than $600 for services in the course of their trade or business. The key distinction is whether your friend was selling the machine part as an individual (not in the regular course of business) or as a business activity. If it was a one-time personal sale of used equipment he owned, it typically shouldn't trigger a 1099-NEC. This would be more like selling personal property, similar to selling something on Craigslist. The company might have misclassified the transaction. They may have treated it as paying for a service rather than purchasing a piece of equipment from an individual. Companies often issue 1099s when uncertain, as the penalties for not issuing required forms can be steep.
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Javier Cruz
•So if my friend calls the company and explains it was his personal property (not from a business), should they correct this and cancel the 1099? Will he get in trouble with the IRS if he doesn't report it on his taxes?
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Natasha Orlova
•Your friend should definitely contact the company to discuss the misclassification. They can void the incorrect 1099-NEC and issue a corrected one if needed. Many companies will do this to avoid reporting errors. If it truly was a one-time sale of personal property, he generally wouldn't need to report it on his tax return unless he sold it for more than he originally paid for it (which would be a capital gain). Since the IRS will receive a copy of any 1099 issued, he should either get it corrected or be prepared to explain the situation if questioned about not reporting that income.
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Emma Wilson
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Malik Thomas
•How exactly does this work? Do I just upload the 1099 form and it tells me what to do with it? My dad got a 1099 for some random consulting he did but he's retired and doesn't know how to handle it.
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NeonNebula
•Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical. Can it really determine when a 1099 is issued incorrectly vs when it's legitimate? Like how does it know the difference between someone selling personal equipment once vs someone who regularly sells equipment as a business?
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Emma Wilson
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NeonNebula
I was definitely skeptical about taxr.ai when I first heard about it, but after receiving an unexpected 1099-NEC myself, I decided to give it a try. The system immediately identified that my situation was a one-time personal equipment sale (not a service) and shouldn't have been reported on a 1099-NEC. It generated a precise explanation letter that I sent to the company, citing the exact IRS regulations. The company's accounting department thanked me for the clarification and issued a corrected form. Saved me from potentially reporting income incorrectly and paying unnecessary taxes. Really impressed with how specific the guidance was to my exact situation.
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Isabella Costa
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Ravi Malhotra
•How does this service actually work? Do they just sit on hold for you or something? I've been trying to reach someone at the IRS about my stimulus payment for weeks.
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Freya Christensen
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Isabella Costa
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Freya Christensen
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Omar Farouk
Just to add another perspective - I work in accounting and we issue 1099-NECs. The rules are somewhat confusing even for professionals. Generally, we don't issue 1099s for merchandise or inventory purchases, but we do issue them for services and certain other payments over $600. The company might have misclassified the equipment purchase as a service. Or if your friend helped install the part or provided any kind of service along with the equipment, that could explain why they issued it. They may just be erring on the side of caution since penalties for not issuing required 1099s are higher than penalties for issuing unnecessary ones.
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Oliver Schulz
•Thanks for the insight! In this case, my friend literally just dropped off the machine part and they paid him - no installation or additional work. Does it make a difference that he's an individual and not a business? Would that change whether a 1099 is needed?
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Omar Farouk
•The distinction between an individual and a business is definitely important here. When purchasing goods from an individual who isn't in the business of selling such items, a 1099-NEC typically shouldn't be issued. It's more like buying a used car from a private party - you wouldn't issue a 1099 for that. If your friend made it clear this was a one-time sale of personal property and not part of a business, the company should not have issued a 1099-NEC. Their accounting department likely defaulted to issuing one for any payment over $600 to a non-employee, which is an overly cautious but common practice. Definitely worth having your friend contact them to request a correction.
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Chloe Davis
One thing to consider - if your friend doesn't get the 1099-NEC corrected, he could potentially report it on Schedule C but then also deduct the cost basis of the equipment (what he originally paid for it) so the taxable profit would only be the difference. So if he paid $3000 for the part originally and sold it for $3400, he'd only pay tax on the $400 gain.
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AstroAlpha
•This is incorrect advice - a one-time sale of personal property shouldn't go on Schedule C at all. Schedule C is for business income. This would be more appropriate for Schedule D as a capital asset sale if there was a gain. But really the company should just correct the 1099.
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Chloe Davis
•You're right, I shouldn't have suggested Schedule C for a one-time personal sale. Thanks for the correction! I was thinking more along the lines of if the friend couldn't get the company to fix the 1099, they'd need some way to report it that matches the 1099 amount while not overtaxing themselves. I completely agree that getting the company to correct the form is the best solution. Barring that, Schedule D would be more appropriate for a personal capital asset sale. The key is making sure you're not paying self-employment tax on something that shouldn't be classified as business income.
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Jamal Wilson
This thread has been really helpful! I'm dealing with something similar - my small business received a 1099-NEC for selling some old office furniture to another company. It was just a one-time clearance of equipment we no longer needed, not part of our regular business operations. From what I'm reading here, it sounds like the purchasing company may have misclassified this as a service payment rather than a purchase of goods. The furniture sale was completely separate from any services we provide to clients. Has anyone else had experience getting companies to correct 1099s for equipment sales? I'm wondering if I should reach out to their accounting department directly or if there's a specific form they need to file to void the incorrect 1099-NEC.
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