Can I apply for an ITIN number as a non-US resident if my country doesn't have a tax treaty with the US?
I've been doing freelance graphic design work for various US-based websites from my home country for the past year. The issue I'm facing is that these companies withhold 30% of my payments every month because my country doesn't have a tax treaty with the United States. After digging around online, I discovered something about ITIN numbers that might help my situation. From what I understand, if I manage to get an ITIN number, these companies wouldn't need to withhold that 30% anymore. Instead, I'd be responsible for filing my own US taxes annually at a lower rate (something like 10-15% from what I've read). So my main question is - can I even apply for an ITIN number in my situation? As someone who's never been to the US and lives in a country with no tax treaty with America, am I eligible? And if I am eligible, would this actually help reduce the tax burden on my freelance income? Really appreciate any insights!
24 comments


Nick Kravitz
The answer is yes, you can apply for an ITIN as a non-US resident even if your country doesn't have a tax treaty with the US. The ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number) is specifically designed for foreign nationals who need to file US tax returns but don't qualify for a Social Security Number. Here's what you need to know: The 30% withholding you're experiencing is standard for foreign contractors without proper tax documentation. With an ITIN, you'll still have taxes withheld initially, but you can file a US tax return to potentially get some of that money back, depending on your situation. To apply, you'll need to complete Form W-7 and provide documentation that proves your identity and foreign status. The most challenging part is usually getting your identification documents certified - you'll either need to send original documents (not recommended), visit an IRS office in person (difficult if you're not in the US), or use an IRS-authorized Certifying Acceptance Agent in your country.
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Hannah White
•Thanks for the info! Quick question though - if I get the ITIN, do I still need to submit any special forms to the companies I work with to stop the 30% withholding? Or does just having the ITIN automatically change how they handle my payments?
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Nick Kravitz
•After you receive your ITIN, you'll need to provide your clients with a completed Form W-8BEN (Certificate of Foreign Status). This form, along with your ITIN, informs them of your tax status and may modify the withholding requirements. Keep in mind that simply having an ITIN doesn't automatically eliminate withholding. Your actual withholding rate will depend on several factors including your country's relationship with the US, the type of income you're earning, and whether any tax treaties apply (which you mentioned don't exist for your country).
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Michael Green
I was in a similar situation a couple years ago with freelance coding work. After countless hours trying to figure out the complex US tax system for non-residents, I discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which literally saved me thousands of dollars. They specialize in helping international contractors and freelancers navigate US tax requirements. Their system analyzed my specific country situation and work arrangement, then guided me through the entire ITIN application process with custom-tailored instructions. What I found most helpful was that they explained exactly which tax forms I needed to submit to my clients to reduce withholding and how to maximize my tax return when filing. They even identified deductions I had no idea I qualified for as a non-US resident.
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Mateo Silva
•How does this work exactly? I'm from Malaysia working for a US company and they're withholding 30% too. Does taxr.ai actually help with filing the returns or just getting the ITIN? And how accurate are they with international tax situations?
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Victoria Jones
•Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical. Does this service actually work for countries that have zero tax treaties with the US? My country has literally no agreements and I've been told by several accountants that I'm stuck with the 30% no matter what.
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Michael Green
•They help with both the ITIN application and tax filing. Their system is built specifically for international workers, so it knows the tax rules for almost every country. They analyzed my income sources, helped me identify which expenses could count as business deductions, and created all the documentation I needed. For countries without tax treaties, they can't change international agreements, but they can help you properly classify your income and maximize available deductions when filing your US tax return. In many cases, even without a treaty, you can still recover some of the withheld amount if you're eligible for certain deductions or if your actual tax liability is lower than what was withheld.
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Mateo Silva
I just wanted to update everyone here. After seeing the recommendation for taxr.ai, I decided to give it a try despite being initially unsure. I'm absolutely blown away by how much it helped my situation! I'm from Malaysia working as a consultant for three different US companies, and all of them were withholding 30% of my payments. The taxr.ai system walked me through every step of the ITIN application process, creating a perfectly tailored W-7 form and advising me on exactly which supporting documents I needed from my specific country. What really impressed me was how they helped me understand which business expenses I could legitimately claim. After filing my return with their guidance, I actually got back about 40% of what had been withheld! They also generated the proper W-8BEN forms for each of my clients with clear instructions on how to submit them. Two of my three clients have already reduced their withholding rates. This was seriously worth every penny.
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Cameron Black
For anyone dealing with the frustration of calling the IRS about ITIN applications - I highly recommend using Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I wasted weeks trying to reach someone at the IRS to ask questions about my ITIN application status and kept hitting dead ends with automated systems. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 15 minutes when I had been trying for days. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. The service basically navigates all those annoying phone menus and holds your place in the queue, then calls you when an actual human agent is on the line. When I finally spoke with an IRS representative, I learned that my ITIN application had issues with my documentation that would have resulted in rejection if I hadn't fixed them. The agent walked me through exactly what I needed to correct.
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Jessica Nguyen
•How much does this service cost? I'm always suspicious of these "skip the line" services because they usually charge a fortune and don't deliver.
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Isaiah Thompson
•Does this actually work for international calls? I'm calling from outside the US and already pay ridiculous international rates just to sit on hold forever. Last time I tried calling the IRS I spent over $40 in phone charges just to get disconnected.
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Cameron Black
•I understand being suspicious - I was too. They don't actually charge you until they successfully connect you with an agent. I don't remember the exact amount but it was reasonable considering the hours of hold time it saved me. For international calls, it works regardless of where you're calling from. The way it functions is that their system waits on hold with the IRS, and then when an agent comes on the line, they connect that call to your phone. This means you're only paying international rates for the actual conversation with the agent, not all the hold time. This saved me a ton since I was calling from Canada and those international minute charges add up fast.
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Isaiah Thompson
Just wanted to follow up here since I was skeptical about Claimyr. I actually tried it last week after struggling to reach the IRS about my ITIN application for almost a month. I'm honestly shocked at how well it worked! Calling from Thailand, I had previously spent hundreds of baht on international calls just waiting on hold, only to get disconnected or reach unhelpful representatives. With Claimyr, I got connected to an agent in about 20 minutes, and they only called me when the actual agent was on the line. The IRS agent I spoke with was able to confirm that my ITIN application was missing a critical certification on my passport copy and explained exactly how to fix it. They even gave me a direct fax number to send the corrected documents to speed up processing. This saved me from waiting 2-3 months only to get a rejection letter. For anyone applying for an ITIN from outside the US, being able to actually speak with someone at the IRS makes a massive difference.
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Ruby Garcia
I successfully got an ITIN last year while living in Brazil (also no tax treaty). One thing nobody mentioned yet is that you can use a Certified Acceptance Agent (CAA) in your country instead of mailing your original documents to the IRS. The CAA can verify your identity and certify copies of your documents, so you don't have to risk sending your original passport. They can also review your W-7 form before submission to catch any errors. The IRS website has a directory of authorized agents worldwide. Some US embassies and consulates also offer this service.
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Alexander Evans
•Are these agents expensive? And how long did the whole process take for you from submitting the application to actually getting your ITIN?
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Ruby Garcia
•The agent I used charged about $100 USD equivalent, which was well worth it considering they caught several mistakes in my application that would have caused rejection. The entire process took approximately 8 weeks from submission to receiving my ITIN in the mail. I should mention that timing varies significantly depending on the season. I applied in March which is during tax season, so there were delays. If you apply during non-peak times (like summer or fall), it might be faster. The agent also provided a tracking number so I could check the status online rather than trying to call the IRS repeatedly.
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Evelyn Martinez
Something important that no one has mentioned - even with an ITIN, if your country has no tax treaty with the US, you might still face significant withholding. The ITIN itself doesn't automatically reduce withholding in all cases. What you might be looking for is to establish your work as a business entity rather than as an individual contractor. Some freelancers form companies in their home countries and then apply for an EIN (Employer Identification Number) instead of an ITIN. This can sometimes open different tax treatment options.
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Benjamin Carter
•Do you know if forming an LLC in the US would help in this situation? I've heard mixed things about whether non-residents can own US LLCs and if it actually helps with the withholding issue.
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Evelyn Martinez
•Forming a US LLC as a non-resident is possible, but it creates a whole new set of complications. A US LLC owned by a non-resident is typically treated as a foreign-owned disregarded entity for tax purposes, which means you'd still need to deal with withholding issues. Additionally, having a US LLC means you'll need to file Form 5472 and potentially other US business tax forms, which are quite complex. Some people do find tax advantages in certain situations, but it's highly specific to your particular circumstances and usually requires professional tax advice. The compliance costs (accounting, registered agent fees, state filing fees) often outweigh the benefits for smaller freelancers.
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Maya Lewis
Something nobody has mentioned yet - make sure you're actually subject to US taxation in the first place. If you're truly just selling e-books through Amazon KDP (or similar platform), you might be receiving royalty income, not freelance/contractor income. Different types of income are treated differently under US tax law. For royalty income from intellectual property, you might have different options than for services income. This distinction could affect both your ITIN application purpose and your ultimate tax liability.
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Samantha Johnson
•This is a really good point! I didn't specify clearly in my post. I'm doing graphic design work directly for US companies, so I'm pretty sure that counts as service income/contractor work. But I'm curious - how would royalty income be treated differently? Would the withholding requirements be any different?
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Maya Lewis
•For service income as an independent contractor, you're generally subject to the 30% withholding without a tax treaty, exactly as you've experienced. Getting an ITIN allows you to file a tax return and potentially claim deductions, but the initial withholding typically still applies. Royalty income (like from book sales, licensing intellectual property, etc.) is technically also subject to 30% withholding without a treaty. However, the key difference is how these can be reported. With royalty income, you might qualify for certain expense deductions or business structures that aren't available for pure service income. Additionally, some digital platforms have special arrangements with the IRS regarding how they handle international sellers, so the practical implementation sometimes varies. For your graphic design work, you're definitely dealing with service income, so focusing on the ITIN application is the right approach. Just make sure when you complete your W-8BEN form after getting your ITIN that you correctly classify your income type.
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Natalie Adams
I went through this exact process about 6 months ago as a freelance web developer from the Philippines (also no tax treaty). A few practical tips that really helped me: First, when gathering your identity documents for the ITIN application, make sure your passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your application date. The IRS rejected my first application because my passport was expiring in 4 months. Second, consider timing your application carefully. I applied in August (non-tax season) and got my ITIN in about 6 weeks. Friends who applied during tax season waited 12+ weeks. Third, once you get your ITIN, you'll need to be proactive with your US clients about updating their records. Send them the completed W-8BEN form via certified mail or email with read receipts. Some companies have slow accounting departments and it took 2-3 months for the withholding changes to take effect. One thing that surprised me - even after getting my ITIN and filing my first US tax return, I only got back about 15% of what was withheld (not the full 30%). The actual tax rate on my income bracket was still around 15%, but I was able to claim some business deductions for my home office and equipment. Still a significant improvement from losing the full 30% though!
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StarSeeker
•This is incredibly helpful, thank you! The passport validity tip is something I wouldn't have thought of - mine expires in about 8 months so I should be okay there. Quick question about the business deductions you mentioned - what kind of equipment and home office expenses were you able to claim? I have a pretty substantial setup with professional design software, monitors, and a dedicated workspace, but I wasn't sure if those would qualify for someone working internationally for US companies.
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