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I'm living with my boyfriend and we have our 3 year old daughter together. Legally, I'm considered her primary custodial parent and guardian. Here's my situation - my name isn't on the lease or any utility bills, but I definitely contribute financially. I transfer money to my boyfriend for rent and bills through Cash App or give him physical cash. Sometimes I even pay the bills directly with my debit card. I can prove all these transactions through my bank statements. I buy all the groceries and household items for my daughter and me (have receipts and delivery confirmations to prove it). I do share the household items with my boyfriend even though I purchased them. We don't have any formal financial agreement written down - we just contribute what we can when needed, depending on who has more money at the time. The issue is that all the rent receipts only have his name on them. So my questions are: 1. Can I still claim Head of Household status even though my name isn't officially on the lease or utilities, but I contribute equal financial support? 2. In a house with two unmarried people filing separately (where one has a dependent), does someone HAVE to file as HOH? Or can we both just file as single if we can't meet all HOH requirements or don't have enough documentation to prove it?
Just need to vent a little. First time I've ever owed money to the feds and it feels ridiculous that the tax rate jumps from 12% to 22% when you hit $44,000. Like seriously, in today's economy $44k is barely making ends meet for most people. I got a small promotion mid-year which pushed me just over that threshold, and now I'm getting hammered with a tax bill I wasn't expecting. How is it fair that someone making $43,999 pays a completely different rate than someone making $44,001? That 10% jump seems insane to me. Anyone know the reasoning behind such a steep increase at that particular income level? Or am I missing something about how the brackets actually work? (And yeah, I know I could've adjusted my W-4 to withhold more after the promotion, but that's not really what I'm asking about here
One thing nobody's mentioned is that the tax bracket thresholds are actually adjusted for inflation each year. The $44k threshold you mentioned isn't fixed forever - it gets bumped up a bit each year. For 2025 the brackets will be different than 2024, which were different than 2023, etc. So the "struggle level" is (in theory) being accounted for as costs rise. Whether those adjustments actually keep pace with real cost of living increases is another debate entirely...
Do you happen to know what the threshold is for 2025? I'm trying to plan ahead and figure out if I'll be close to that 22% bracket.
For 2025, the threshold between the 12% and 22% brackets for single filers is projected to be around $47,150 (up from about $44,725 in 2023). For married filing jointly, it's projected to be about $94,300. These are estimates based on inflation projections, and the IRS will announce the official numbers later this year. But they should be pretty close to these figures unless inflation changes dramatically.
I think we should be more angry that billionaires pay practically nothing while people making 44k are stressing about tax brackets. The whole system is rigged for the ultra wealthy who can afford fancy accountants to find all the loopholes.
Title: Selling custom digital content online made way more money than expected - tax implications of not having a separate business account? 1 As someone who started selling custom digital content and specialty items online, I've run into an unexpected situation. I began selling these items thinking it would just be some pocket change, but I've been surprisingly successful - especially in my niche. Being a POC creator has actually given me a unique market advantage, and I'm sometimes getting tips of $200+ in a single transaction! The problem is I didn't anticipate this success and never set up a separate bank account for business purposes. Everything is just going into my personal account. I was completely naive about the financial side of this when I started, but now I'm trying to get things properly organized. With the amount I'm earning now, I'm wondering if I need to hire a CPA to sort this out? Or is this something I can handle myself with the right guidance? I'm worried about potential tax implications since I didn't separate my business income from personal.
3 Honestly, you should be tracking all income regardless of whether it goes to a business account or not. The IRS doesn't care if your money is separated, they just want their cut of whatever you make. Keep receipts for anything business related so you can deduct expenses. Don't panic about not having a separate account - just start organizing now. Get a spreadsheet going with all your income and expenses categorized. I'd definitely recommend a CPA though - I tried doing my taxes myself the first year of my side hustle and ended up amending them later because I missed so many deductions.
17 Is there a minimum amount you have to make before reporting? I thought there was some threshold where you don't need to bother reporting small side income?
3 Technically, all income is supposed to be reported regardless of amount. However, if you make $400 or more in self-employment income, you're required to file taxes on it because that's the threshold for paying self-employment taxes. Some people talk about a $600 threshold, but that's actually just the limit where payment platforms or clients are required to send you a 1099 form. Even if you don't receive a 1099, you're still supposed to report the income. The IRS has been cracking down on unreported income from online platforms, so better safe than sorry!
11 Don't forget about sales tax! Depending on your state, you might need to collect and remit sales tax on physical items sold. Digital content usually has different rules. I got hit with a surprise sales tax bill because I didn't realize I needed to collect it from customers in my state.
So I'm in the process of trying to get an EIN for my small business but I found out that as a non-US citizen, I need to get an ITIN first. I've already downloaded the W-7 form, and I have my passport ready, but I'm totally confused about what other documents I need to send to the IRS. Do I need to send original copies or can I just send photocopies? And is there anything else besides the W-7 and passport that's required? I tried calling the IRS but was on hold forever and gave up. This whole process is driving me crazy! Any help would be really appreciated.
Another option you might consider is working with an Acceptance Agent - they're authorized by the IRS to verify your identity and documents in person, which means you don't have to mail your original passport. I used one last year and the process was smooth. The IRS has a directory of them on their website. Some accounting firms and many tax preparation services have Acceptance Agents on staff.
Do Acceptance Agents charge a lot? And would using one make the process faster? My main concern is the timeline since I have potential clients waiting for me to get all this paperwork sorted out.
Acceptance Agents typically charge between $50-$300 depending on the complexity of your situation and their location. Some offer additional services like reviewing your entire application package. Using an Acceptance Agent can potentially make the process faster because they help ensure your application is complete and correct the first time, reducing the chance of rejection and resubmission. They also eliminate the risk of your original documents getting lost in the mail. However, they don't actually speed up the IRS processing time - once your application reaches the IRS, it still goes through their standard processing queue. That said, a complete and accurate application will move through that queue without delays.
Does anyone know if you can track your ITIN application status online? I submitted mine 6 weeks ago and haven't heard anything back.
Unfortunately there's no online tracking system for ITIN applications like there is for tax refunds. You have to call the IRS ITIN department directly at 1-800-908-9982. Make sure you have your application confirmation if you received one, or at least the information about when and how you submitted it.
I'm in a bit of a weird tax situation I haven't encountered before. I've got Foreign Tax Credits (FTC) that are actually larger than my entire tax bill. The problem is if I take the full standard deduction, I won't have any tax liability left to apply these FTC's against. Either way, I end up owing zero tax, but I'm concerned about the knock-on effects. From what I understand, having no tax liability might mess with my ability to contribute to my Roth IRA this year. I think it could also potentially impact Child Tax Credit refunds? So I'm trying to figure out - can I just claim part of the standard deduction instead of the whole thing? The alternative seems to be itemizing my expenses from overseas, which sounds like a nightmare since all my receipts and documentation are in a foreign language. I'd rather avoid that headache if possible. Any advice on whether I can partially claim the standard deduction or if I'm stuck with choosing between the full amount or itemizing?
Have you considered filing Form 1116 to claim your FTCs and Form 8606 for a non-deductible traditional IRA contribution, then converting to Roth later (backdoor Roth)? This might solve your Roth contribution concern without giving up your standard deduction.
I hadn't thought about the backdoor Roth approach. Would that still work if my tax liability is already zero? And would I still need to worry about the documentation of foreign expenses if I go that route?
The backdoor Roth works regardless of your tax liability because you're making non-deductible contributions to a traditional IRA first, which doesn't require you to have tax liability. You'd report these non-deductible contributions on Form 8606. No need to worry about foreign expense documentation for this approach. You can take the full standard deduction, apply your FTCs to reduce your tax to zero (carrying forward any excess), and still do the backdoor Roth. The only documentation you need is for the FTCs themselves (foreign tax statements or equivalent), not itemized expenses.
Anyone know if excess FTCs can be carried backward? I'm in a similar situation but wondering if I could amend last year's return instead of carrying forward.
Omar Zaki
Just a tip from someone who's been audited before on HOH status - make sure you keep records of EVERYTHING. The IRS can be really picky about proof. Save all your Cash App transfers, get a statement from your boyfriend confirming your contributions, keep all grocery receipts, take photos of the household items you buy, etc. Also, consider setting up a more formal arrangement going forward. Even just a simple written agreement between you and your boyfriend about who pays what can help a lot. Doesn't need to be super legal or notarized, just something documenting your arrangement.
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Natasha Romanova
AuthorThanks for this advice! Would it help if I started paying a portion of the rent directly to the landlord instead of giving the money to my boyfriend? I'm worried that the Cash App transfers labeled "rent" might not be enough proof since the actual rent receipts are in his name.
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Omar Zaki
That would definitely strengthen your case! If you can arrange to pay even a portion directly to the landlord, that creates a clearer paper trail. Ask the landlord if they can note your payment specifically in their records, even if the lease remains in your boyfriend's name. The Cash App transfers labeled "rent" are still useful evidence, especially if they show a consistent pattern that aligns with rent due dates. But direct payments to the landlord would be more compelling. Also, consider getting a simple written statement from your boyfriend acknowledging that your Cash App transfers are contributions toward household expenses - this adds another layer of documentation.
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Chloe Taylor
Has anyone here used TurboTax for a situation like this? I'm in almost the exact same situation and wondering if TurboTax would flag anything or if it walks you through documenting HOH properly?
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Diego Flores
I used TurboTax last year with a similar HOH situation. It asks you the basic qualifying questions but doesn't really get into documentation issues. It'll let you file HOH if you say you meet the requirements, but doesn't help you prove it or explain the gray areas. You might want to consult with a tax pro if you're uncertain.
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Chloe Taylor
Thanks for sharing your experience. Did you have any issues after filing with TurboTax? Like did the IRS question your HOH status afterward or did everything go through okay?
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