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One thing nobody's mentioned yet - if you're physically present in another state performing services, you could also potentially be subject to local taxes too, not just state taxes. Cities like NYC, Philadelphia, and San Francisco have their own income taxes on top of state requirements. I found this out the hard way after consulting in Philadelphia for 3 months and getting hit with their city wage tax. Definitely check the local tax requirements for any cities you'll be working in!
Oh wow, I hadn't even considered local taxes! I know I'll be working in Chicago for about a month - does anyone know if they have special local tax requirements? This is getting more complicated than I expected.
Chicago doesn't have a city income tax like some other major cities, so you're safe there. You'll just need to deal with Illinois state income tax for the period you're working in Chicago. However, if your contract takes you to New York City, Philadelphia, San Francisco, or certain cities in Ohio or Michigan (among others), you'll need to account for local income taxes as well. It's definitely worth researching each location before you go. Some cities have very low thresholds - Philadelphia, for instance, starts taxing non-residents from day one of working there.
Has anyone dealt with having to register as a foreign LLC in multiple states? I'm just wondering about the costs involved. I might have to register in 3-4 states and I'm concerned about all the fees adding up.
The fees vary wildly by state. When I registered my LLC in Nevada, Colorado and Texas last year, the initial registration fees were around $150-200 per state. But then many states also have annual report fees or franchise taxes. California is notoriously expensive with their $800 minimum franchise tax regardless of whether you make any money there.
I went through this exact situation with a medical GoFundMe in 2021. The important thing to remember is that even if you don't get a 1099-K (which you wouldn't for under $20k in 2021), the nature of the funds determines taxability, not whether you received a form. For your flood damage fundraiser, those contributions are almost certainly considered gifts if donors didn't receive anything in return. Gifts aren't taxable income to you. Just keep good records of what the campaign was for and documentation of your flood damage in case you're ever questioned about it.
Thanks for the insight! So just to be clear, since the GoFundMe was specifically to help with flood damage repairs and donors didn't get anything in return, I probably don't need to report it as income? Do I need to keep any specific documentation besides the withdrawal statements from my bank?
That's correct - funds received as gifts to help with your personal hardship (like flood damage) with no goods or services provided to donors would generally be considered non-taxable gifts. The IRS doesn't require you to report gifts you receive on your tax return. I would recommend keeping documentation that clearly shows the purpose of the GoFundMe campaign (screenshots of the campaign page would be ideal), records of the deposits to your bank account, and documentation of how you used the funds for flood repairs (receipts, invoices, etc.). While this might seem excessive, having this documentation will make things much easier if questions ever arise.
Just wanted to add that the reporting thresholds for 1099-K forms changed after 2021. For 2022, it was supposed to drop to $600 with no minimum transaction count, but then the IRS delayed implementing that. So if you have another fundraiser in the future, don't assume the same rules apply!
Just wanted to add - make sure you check your e-file status on the IRS website directly too. Go to https://www.irs.gov/filing/wheres-my-refund and put in your info. Sometimes the tax software shows "completed" on their end but the actual submission to the IRS failed for some technical reason. Always save the final confirmation page as a PDF and the email confirmation from both the tax software AND the IRS. Tax software isn't perfect and ultimately the IRS holds you responsible for making sure your return is actually filed, which is totally unfair but that's how they see it.
Thanks for this tip. I just checked the IRS website and there's definitely no record of my 2022 return. I didn't know I needed to specifically check the IRS site after filing through TaxAct - I thought the "completed" status meant everything was done. Do you know if TaxAct has any responsibility here since their interface was misleading?
Unfortunately, if you read the fine print in TaxAct's terms of service, they probably have language that places the responsibility on you to verify successful transmission. Most tax software companies include clauses stating they're not liable for transmission failures or penalties. You might still have recourse though. Check if your TaxAct account shows any specific error codes related to your 2022 return. Sometimes there are failed submission codes that can help prove you attempted to file but their system had an issue. Also, print out your complete 2022 return from TaxAct to show it was completed on time, which will help with your penalty abatement request to the IRS.
This happened to my sister too! She used TaxAct for 2021 taxes and thought everything went through but found out a year later nothing was ever filed. She called the IRS Taxpayer Advocate Service at 877-777-4778 and they were super helpful. They assigned her a case worker who helped get the penalties removed since she could prove she completed the return in TaxAct before the deadline. Make sure you file ASAP and then immediately request penalty abatement using IRS Form 843. Include screenshots showing you completed the return in TaxAct before the deadline last year. The key is filing the correct form and explicitly requesting "First Time Penalty Abatement" if you've had no penalties in the past 3 years.
Before everyone scares you too much, I just want to mention that the IRS has programs specifically for people in your situation. Look into the Voluntary Disclosure Program - it's designed for taxpayers who want to come clean and get back on track. Don't forget to check state taxes too! Everyone's talking about federal, but your state might have separate penalties and procedures.
Don't stress too much about this. I went through almost exactly this in 2024. Hadn't filed for 4 years, was a 1099 contractor making about $70k/yr. One thing nobody mentioned - pull your IRS transcripts BEFORE you file anything. This shows what income the IRS already knows about. You might find some 1099s you forgot about or didn't receive. The worst part is the self-employment taxes + penalties, but it's all manageable with a payment plan. I'm paying $400/month on about $31k total debt including penalties.
How do you get your IRS transcripts? Do you have to call them or can you get them online?
Simon White
Don't overlook the free options before paying for services! I run a small plumbing business and use Wave Accounting which is completely free for invoicing, receipt tracking, and bookkeeping. They make money from payment processing if you choose to use that feature. For payroll, I use OnPay which is much cheaper than most options at around $40/month plus $6 per employee. The combination has worked perfectly for my 3-employee business for years. Just wanted to throw out a budget-friendly alternative!
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Hugo Kass
ā¢Have you had any issues with Wave at tax time? I tried it last year and my accountant complained that the reports weren't detailed enough for some of the deductions we wanted to take. Did you add any paid features to make it work better?
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Simon White
ā¢I did have some limitations with Wave during my first tax season, particularly around categorizing certain business expenses properly. I ended up using their paid receipt scanning feature ($8/month) which helped tremendously with organization and made my accountant much happier. For detailed job costing and tracking profitability by service type, Wave definitely has limitations. I supplement with a simple spreadsheet for that analysis. The payroll integration with OnPay has been flawless though - all my quarterly filings have gone through without issues and the reports are accepted by my accountant without complaints.
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Nasira Ibanez
Has anyone tried Xero? My sister-in-law uses it for her bakery and swears by it, but I'm wondering if it would work well for a service business like landscaping too.
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Khalil Urso
ā¢I switched from QuickBooks to Xero last year for my pool service company (5 employees) and it's been excellent. The inventory tracking is better for tracking chemicals and supplies, and the mobile app is way more user-friendly for entering expenses on the go. Their project tracking feature works well for tracking costs by customer property too.
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Nasira Ibanez
ā¢Thanks for sharing your experience! That's helpful to know about the mobile app and project tracking - both would be really useful for my lawn care business. How was the transition from QuickBooks? Did you lose any historical data in the switch?
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