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Another option is to file Form 4852 as a substitute for the incorrect 1099-MISC. It's actually designed for missing or incorrect forms. You'll need to provide your best estimate of the correct amount and explain how you determined it (bank deposits, invoices, etc). I had to do this two years ago when a client refused to correct a 1099 that double-counted a payment. Never heard anything from the IRS about it.
Thanks for mentioning Form 4852 - I didn't know that was an option! Does it work the same for 1099-MISC as it does for W-2s? And did you still need to attach an explanation letter or did the form itself cover everything?
Form 4852 works for both W-2s and 1099s, though it's more commonly used for W-2s. The form itself includes sections where you explain the discrepancy and how you calculated the correct amount. I still attached a short explanation letter with mine just to be extra clear, along with copies of my invoices and bank statements showing the actual payments received. Better to provide too much documentation than not enough when you're contradicting what's been reported to the IRS.
Something similar happened to me last year. Turns out the agency included some payments from the previous year in my 1099. Check if that might be what happened in your case - government accounting systems sometimes process December payments in January but count them toward the wrong tax year.
I work in government accounting and can confirm this happens ALL THE TIME. Our fiscal year is different from the calendar year and our ancient software regularly messes up 1099s because of December/January payment processing. Always worth asking if this is what happened.
That Lamborghini example is actually terrible tax advice. The tax court has repeatedly ruled against luxury vehicle deductions when they're excessive for the needs of the business. Even if you have a legitimate business, expenses must be "ordinary and necessary" - a Lambo is neither for most businesses. Look up the "Wellburn Yacht" case where a guy tried to deduct a yacht as a business expense and got hammered. Or the dentist who tried to write off his Corvette as a business vehicle. These are famous tax court cases because they're such obvious examples of pushing the limits.
But what about influencers who actually DO use luxury items as part of their business model? Like if your entire content is about luxury cars, wouldn't a Lambo be considered necessary?
That's a good question. For established influencers with substantial income from content specifically about luxury vehicles, there might be a legitimate case. However, the burden of proof would be extremely high. You'd need to show the direct connection between the specific vehicle and revenue generation, demonstrate that the entire vehicle (not just a portion) is used for business, and prove that the expense is reasonable relative to your business income. Most importantly, you'd need to show a history of profitability or a reasonable path to profitability. Starting from zero with a huge expense like a Lamborghini would be extremely difficult to justify to the IRS.
The biggest red flag in your post is the phrase "bogus side business" - that's literally admitting to tax fraud lol. The IRS doesn't play around with this. My cousin tried claiming his fishing boat was for a "fishing guide business" he had no intention of running and got audited. Ended up owing back taxes PLUS a 20% accuracy-related penalty.
Be super careful about private lending! I did something similar last year (switched from marketing to private lending) and didn't realize I needed special licenses. Got hit with a $5,000 fine from the state banking department. Turns out most states consider lending to be a highly regulated activity unlike IT services. You might need: 1) NMLS registration 2) State lending license 3) Surety bond Plus lending to consumers has way more regulations than business-to-business lending. Make sure you know which type you're doing!
Did you need all those licenses even if you were just doing loans to friends and family? Or were you advertising to the general public?
I never updated any paperwork when I switched my LLC from graphic design to dropshipping. Been running it for 2 years with no issues. As long as you're paying your taxes, nobody cares what your LLC does imo.
That approach might work for some businesses, but private lending is much more heavily regulated than either graphic design or dropshipping. Banking/lending activities often require specific licenses and registrations regardless of your LLC structure. While the LLC itself might be flexible in its business purpose, certain industries have regulatory requirements that exist separately from business entity rules. Not complying with lending regulations can result in significant penalties, as another commenter mentioned about their $5,000 fine. It's always better to do things properly from the start rather than risk regulatory issues down the road, especially in financial services.
For what it's worth, you might be overthinking this. The software is just trying to determine if your state refund is taxable income. Quick rule: If you took the standard deduction (didn't itemize) on your federal return for 2022, then your state refund received in 2023 is NOT taxable. If you did itemize and included state taxes as part of your itemized deductions, then the refund might be taxable. So it's asking about state/local withholding specifically, not federal. Find boxes 17 and 19 on your W-2 like someone mentioned above.
That makes a lot of sense now. I was definitely mixing up the federal and state parts. Looking at my W-2s now, I can see the state withholding amounts in box 17. One more question - do I need to enter anything for local tax withholding if my state doesn't have local income taxes?
If your state doesn't have local income taxes, then you would just enter zero for the local tax withholding amount. Some states have both state and local income taxes (like New York with NYC tax, or Ohio with municipal taxes), while others only have state-level income tax. Just be sure to enter the state withholding amount from box 17, and if there's nothing in box 19 for local taxes, enter zero there.
When I was doing my taxes, I spent hours trying to figure out what "state/local refund amount" meant in TurboTax. Finally realized they just want to know how much your state refunded you last year to determine if it's taxable. The key is whether you itemized or took standard deduction last year. Did you get a refund from your state for tax year 2022 that was paid to you in 2023? If yes AND you itemized in 2022, you need to report it. If you took standard deduction, you can ignore it completely.
This cleared it up better than anything else I've read! So simple when explained that way. Software tax questions are so confusing sometimes.
Luca Romano
Another thing to check - when you bought your home, did the previous owner have any exemptions that might have kept the taxes artificially low? Sometimes seniors, veterans, or disabled homeowners get significant tax breaks that disappear when the property changes hands. This could explain why your tax bill jumped so much while neighbors stayed stable.
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GalacticGuru
ā¢You know what, this might be exactly what happened! I just pulled up the previous owner's info from our closing documents and it shows they owned the home for over 30 years. They were definitely senior citizens. So their assessment might have been frozen or reduced for years while property values increased around them?
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Luca Romano
ā¢That's almost certainly what happened then. Many states have "senior freeze" programs that cap or greatly reduce tax increases for elderly homeowners, especially those who've been in their homes a long time. When the property sells, the new assessment reflects current market value without those protections. Your neighbors who haven't had recent sales might still be benefiting from various exemptions or assessment caps that keep their taxes lower. It's not that you're being targeted unfairly - you're just seeing the true current tax rate while others might be protected by various programs. Since you're relatively new owners, make sure you've applied for any homestead exemptions available in your area. You typically need to own and occupy the home as your primary residence to qualify, but it can provide significant savings.
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Nia Jackson
Has anyone successfully appealed their assessment WITHOUT hiring a lawyer? The quotes I'm getting are like $1500 which seems ridiculous for potentially saving $500-600 in taxes...
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Mateo Hernandez
ā¢I did my own appeal last year and got my assessment reduced by $32k! Just gathered sales data for similar homes in my neighborhood that sold for less than my assessment value. Photos help too if you have issues with your property (drainage problems, cracked foundation, etc). You def don't need a lawyer for the basic appeal process.
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