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Just wanted to add - don't forget about state implications. Section 179 is federal, but some states don't conform with federal bonus depreciation rules. I got hit with this last year when I bought a heavy SUV for my rental business in California but live in Texas. Make sure you're looking at both federal AND state tax impacts, especially with properties in different states.
That's a great point I hadn't considered! Do you know which states typically don't conform with the federal rules? I have properties in Arizona and Florida besides my home state.
California is the big one that doesn't fully conform to federal bonus depreciation. Florida fully conforms to federal rules, which is good news for you. Arizona partially conforms but has some modifications - they spread the bonus depreciation over 5 years instead of taking it all upfront like the federal. For your situation with Arizona properties, you might not get the full depreciation benefit on your state return that you'd get on your federal return. This makes proper state tax planning really important when you have multiple properties across different states. I learned this the hard way and ended up with an unexpected state tax bill.
Everybody's talking about Section 179, but have you considered a 1031 exchange instead of paying those capital gains? I know you said it's part of a divorce situation which might complicate things, but did you already complete the sale or is it still in process?
Free advice from someone who went through this: DO NOT just start filing the most recent year without a plan! I made that mistake and it triggered automated notices for all the missing years at once. Instead, gather ALL your documents first, then prepare ALL the returns, then mail them in TOGETHER with a brief explanation letter. That way the IRS processes everything as one case rather than flagging you multiple times. Also, don't forget your state tax returns! Each state has different rules for back filing, and some have more aggressive collection practices than the IRS.
Would it be better to mail each year in separate envelopes? I've heard the IRS might lose multiple returns if they're bundled together. Also, should I send them certified mail?
Definitely mail each year in its own separate envelope. I should have been clearer on that point. You want them to arrive around the same time, but not physically bundled together, as each year needs to go through its own processing. And yes, absolutely use certified mail with return receipt requested for every return you send. This gives you proof of when you filed in case anything gets lost in their system. Keep those receipts forever - I'm not exaggerating. The IRS can come back years later asking questions, and having proof you submitted returns is crucial.
Has anyone here actually used the "Fresh Start" program? My tax preparer mentioned it but then wanted to charge me $3000 to help with my unfiled returns. Seems like a lot when I'm already struggling financially.
The "Fresh Start" program isn't a specific program you apply for - it's a collection of different IRS policies that make it easier to resolve tax debts. It includes things like: 1. Streamlined installment agreements up to $50,000 2. Offer in Compromise changes that make it easier to settle for less than you owe 3. Tax lien changes that make liens less damaging to your credit You don't need to pay someone $3000 to access these - they're standard IRS procedures you can use yourself once you've filed all required returns.
Quick tip: If you're worried about this happening again next year, you can use IRS Direct Pay on the IRS website instead of the payment option in your tax software. I've found it processes MUCH faster (usually 1-2 days) and you get an immediate confirmation number from the IRS themselves. I've used it for the past three years and never had any issues with delayed processing. You can schedule the payment for any date up to the deadline. Just make sure you print or save the confirmation page for your records!
Do you know if Direct Pay works for quarterly estimated tax payments too? I'm self-employed and always forget to mail those vouchers on time.
Yes, Direct Pay works great for quarterly estimated tax payments! That's actually how I use it most often since I'm partially self-employed. You just select "Estimated Payment" as the payment type instead of "Tax Return." It's super convenient because you can schedule all four quarterly payments at once at the beginning of the year (or any time before each due date). The system will send you email reminders before each payment processes, and you can cancel or modify the payment up to two business days before the scheduled date if your situation changes.
One important thing no one has mentioned yet - TAKE A SCREENSHOT of your payment confirmation page from your tax software! I learned this the hard way. Last year I had a similar situation where my payment didn't process until after the deadline. The IRS initially sent me a late payment notice with penalties. I was able to get it resolved because I had saved the confirmation showing I had authorized the payment before the deadline, but it took several phone calls and a formal appeal. Don't just assume everything will work smoothly behind the scenes. Save every confirmation page, record confirmation numbers, and take screenshots showing the date you authorized the payment. Trust me, having that documentation ready will save you major headaches if anything goes wrong!
Thank you so much for this advice! I actually did take screenshots of my payment confirmation page from TurboTax showing the date I authorized the payment and the account info. I'll make sure to keep those safe. Did the IRS eventually remove the penalties in your case without much trouble once you showed them the proof?
Yes, they did remove all penalties once I provided the documentation, but it wasn't exactly a smooth process. I had to call multiple times and got different answers from different agents. Eventually I had to send a formal written appeal with copies of my screenshots and payment confirmation. About three weeks after submitting that, I received a letter confirming the penalties were removed. The key was having that screenshot showing the exact date and time I authorized the payment. Without that specific evidence, I think they would have kept the penalties in place. So you're already ahead of the game by having those screenshots - just keep them somewhere safe for at least three years!
One thing that tripped me up with long term capital gains last year was the Net Investment Income Tax. If your modified adjusted gross income exceeds $200,000 (single) or $250,000 (married filing jointly), you might owe an additional 3.8% tax on your investment income. Doesn't sound like you're in that range from what you described, but something to be aware of as your income grows. TurboTax should calculate this automatically if it applies to you.
Do capital losses offset the Net Investment Income Tax as well? I had some gains but also some pretty big losses this year.
Yes, capital losses do offset gains before calculating the Net Investment Income Tax. The NIIT applies to your "net" investment income, so losses are factored in before determining if this additional tax applies. If your losses exceed your gains, you can use up to $3,000 of the excess to offset your ordinary income, and any remaining losses can be carried forward to future tax years. This can be a helpful strategy if you're near the NIIT threshold.
Don't forget to check if your state taxes capital gains too! I got hit with a surprise when I found out my state taxes capital gains at the same rate as regular income (which was higher than the federal capital gains rate). TurboTax should handle this, but worth double-checking the state section.
That's a really good point. Does anyone know which states don't tax capital gains? I'm thinking about moving soon and this could be a factor.
That's right! Tax-free states include Florida, Texas, Washington, Nevada, Alaska, Wyoming, South Dakota, New Hampshire, and Tennessee. There are also states with special treatment for capital gains like Arizona and Montana that offer partial exclusions in some cases. But watch out for other taxes these states might have instead - some have higher property taxes or sales taxes to make up for the lack of income tax. Total tax burden is what really matters for your bottom line.
Nia Thompson
Have you checked if you might not be getting documents because your trades were under the reporting threshold? If you had less than $10 in dividends or didn't sell anything for a gain/loss, Robinhood might not generate any tax forms for you at all.
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Omar Zaki
β’I definitely had well over the threshold. Made about $12k in trades throughout the year with both gains and losses, and received around $500 in dividends. I should definitely be getting forms. Actually just checked my account again after reading all these responses, and my documents finally appeared this morning! Seems like they're rolling them out in batches. Thanks for all the suggestions though - I'll check out that taxr.ai tool next year to avoid the waiting game.
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Mateo Rodriguez
Anyone know if Robinhood 1099s typically cause issues with audit risk? This is my first year using them and I'm a bit worried because I've heard their reporting can be confusing. My previous broker provided much clearer documents.
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Aisha Abdullah
β’I've used Robinhood for 3 years and haven't had any audit issues. Their 1099-B can be confusing though - they split everything into sections like "Covered", "Noncovered", and "Unknown" securities. Make sure you report everything correctly. Their cost basis reporting has improved a lot but still isn't perfect.
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