You make a good point. I was so focused on getting the refund that I hadn't even thought about addressing the CPA's behavior. Would it be reasonable to ask for a partial refund of their fee? And what documentation specifically should I request beyond copies of both returns?

Requesting a partial refund of their fee is absolutely reasonable given the circumstances. A professional who makes an error and then compounds it by taking unauthorized action should be willing to make amends. For documentation, I would request: copies of both the original and amended returns (all forms/schedules), the written explanation of what error occurred and why, confirmation of all submission and acceptance dates from their e-filing platform, and any communications they've had with the IRS about your case. Also ask for their professional recommendation on handling potential IRS notices you might receive as a result of this situation.

The regular WMR tool doesn't track amended returns at all. You need to use the "Where's My Amended Return" tool instead: https://www.irs.gov/filing/wheres-my-amended-return But even that one only updates every 3 weeks and is notoriously behind the actual processing status. Calling is honestly the only reliable way to get accurate status info on amendments.

Thanks for the link! I had no idea there was a separate tool for amended returns. I just checked and at least it's showing my amendment in the system now, though still processing. Definitely better than the black hole I thought it was in!

Thanks for mentioning the free resources! I didn't know about Publication 334. Was the community college class focused more on accounting or did it cover a lot of tax-specific information? I'm trying to decide which type of class would be most useful.

The community college class I took was primarily focused on small business accounting principles, but it included about three weeks of tax-specific content. The accounting foundation was actually more valuable than I expected because it helped me understand how to structure my record-keeping in a way that makes tax time much easier. If you're specifically interested in tax knowledge, look for courses with titles like "Small Business Taxation" or "Tax Planning for Entrepreneurs" rather than general accounting classes. Many community colleges also offer non-credit workshops specifically about business taxes that run for just a few sessions during tax season.

I second this recommendation. Fishman's books are gold. "Deduct It!" explains WHY certain things are deductible rather than just giving a list. Understanding the reasoning behind tax rules makes it easier to apply them to your specific situation.

I tried looking at the IRS site but got totally confused trying to create an account. It asked for some credit card info I don't have for verification. Is there another way to register?

The IRS verification process can be tricky. They ask for a financial account number (credit card, loan, mortgage, etc.) to verify your identity. If you don't have a credit card, you can use a student loan account number, home equity loan number, or auto loan account number. If you can't pass the online verification, you'll need to request the transcript by mail instead, which takes 5-10 days. There's also an option to use Form 4506-T to request your wage and income transcript, but that will also take several weeks to process. If you're in a hurry, the phone methods others mentioned might be faster.

This! I had the same problem last year and just showed up at HR. Got my W-2 reprinted on the spot. Sometimes the direct approach is best.

Quick question - do you need to register as a business anywhere to claim these deductions? Or can you just file them with your regular tax return?

You don't need to register as a business to claim these deductions. As a self-employed consultant receiving 1099 income, you're already considered a business by the IRS (usually as a sole proprietor by default). You simply report your income and expenses on Schedule C of your personal tax return. No special business registration is required at the federal level, although some localities might require business licenses depending on what kind of work you do and where you live.

Yikes that's scary. How bad was the audit? Did you have to pay penalties?

Wouldn't that make taxes harder to calculate for the average person? At least with brackets you can do the math on paper.

Almost nobody calculates taxes by hand anymore. Software (including the IRS systems) would handle the formula just as easily as the current bracket system. The real benefit would be transparency in understanding your effective tax rate. Instead of trying to figure out which dollars fall into which brackets, you'd have a clear formula showing exactly how your tax increases with income. It would actually be simpler conceptually, even if the underlying math uses a formula instead of lookup tables.

This times a thousand! Last year Vanguard sent a corrected 1099 in late March after I'd already filed. Had to do an amendment just because a dividend was reclassified. The IRS should handle this stuff automatically.