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I've been a 1099 contractor for 5 years and I switched from TurboTax to a CPA after my first year. Honestly it was the best decision ever for my situation. Here's what I learned: First year with TurboTax: Got a $800 refund and spent about 12 hours doing everything myself First year with CPA: Got a $3,200 refund and spent 1 hour gathering documents The CPA found so many legit deductions I missed - part of my car insurance, cell phone, internet, professional subscriptions, even some clothing items specific to my work. She also helped me set up quarterly payments so I wasnt hit with penalties. The $400 I pay her is nothing compared to what she saves me. But it really depends on how complicated your situation is and how organized your expense tracking is!
Did your CPA suggest you form an LLC or S-Corp? I've heard that can save on self-employment taxes but not sure if it's worth it at my income level (around $70k).
My CPA actually advised against forming an LLC at first since it wouldn't provide tax benefits by itself - it's mainly for liability protection. However, once I hit about $80k consistently, she suggested an S-Corp structure which has saved me thousands in self-employment taxes. At $70k, you're right at the threshold where it might make sense. The basic concept is that with an S-Corp, you pay yourself a "reasonable salary" which is subject to self-employment taxes, but can take the rest as distributions that avoid those taxes. However, there are additional costs like payroll processing and more complex filing requirements. My CPA said generally it doesn't make sense until you're netting at least $60-70k after expenses.
Has anyone tried using both TurboTax Self-Employed AND having a cpa review it afterwards? Im thinking about entering everything in TurboTax myself then paying a CPA for just an hour of their time to check it over. Would that be cheaper than full service prep?
If you're owed a refund, you actually have some advantages here. The IRS doesn't penalize for late filing when you're owed money (though you only have 3 years to claim it). For your professional license, most state boards just need proof you've FILED, not proof that the IRS has processed everything. What worked for me: 1. Got my returns prepared properly (used a CPA) 2. Filed in person at an IRS office and got them stamped 3. Took the stamped copy to my state licensing board 4. Got a letter from my CPA explaining the situation The board accepted this while the returns were being processed. Different states have different requirements though.
This is really helpful! Did you have to wait long to get an appointment at the IRS office? I'm worried about the timing with my March 31 deadline.
When I went last year, I called on a Monday and got an appointment for Thursday that same week, but this varies dramatically by location. Some offices have a 2-3 week wait, especially during tax season. Call the appointment line (844-545-5640) ASAP to check availability in your area. If appointments are too far out, get creative - I've had colleagues who contacted their state representative's office for help expediting IRS matters when professional licenses were at stake. Their constituent services staff can sometimes work miracles with government agencies.
Everyone's giving great advice on the IRS side, but don't forget about your STATE taxes too! I'm a nurse and almost lost my license over a state tax issue even though my federal taxes were fine. Make sure you're addressing both! Call your state's department of revenue directly - they often have special procedures for professional licensing issues that are much faster than normal processing. My state had a specific form I could file to get a temporary clearance while my late returns were being processed.
This is so important! Each state has different requirements for professional licenses. Some states have a "certificate of good standing" or "tax clearance" process specifically for license renewals that can be expedited.
Another option: if you're really serious about sports betting, you might consider whether you qualify as a "professional gambler" for tax purposes. Then you'd report on Schedule C instead and could potentially deduct losses beyond your winnings as business expenses. BUTโand this is a huge butโthis is very difficult to qualify for and the IRS scrutinizes these claims heavily. You'd need to prove you're approaching gambling as a business with profit motive, regular activity, substantial time commitment, expertise development, and business-like record keeping. For a one-time $3000 bet, you definitely wouldn't qualify, but if you're getting more serious about sports betting, it might be something to research.
My cousin tried claiming he was a professional gambler and got absolutely destroyed in an audit. They disallowed all his loss deductions and hit him with penalties. What kind of documentation would someone actually need to make this work?
The documentation requirements are extensive and the burden of proof is entirely on you. Your cousin's experience is unfortunately common. To successfully claim professional gambling status, you'd need: - Detailed daily logs of every bet with documentation for all sessions - Business plan showing your gambling strategy and profit approach - Records showing you treat it as a business (separate bank accounts, business methods) - Documentation of time spent (30+ hours weekly is often considered minimum) - Evidence of skill development (courses, books, analytics subscriptions) - History of consistent activity rather than sporadic betting - Profit in at least 3 of 5 consecutive years Even with all this documentation, it's still one of the most audited tax positions because the IRS is very skeptical of these claims. For most people, it's not worth the risk.
For your specific situation, I'd recommend just considering the $3000 as entertainment expense. Tax-wise, you'd be better off investing the money where losses can actually offset gains. With sports betting, if you lose, you get no tax benefit in your scenario, but if you win, you pay taxes. It's a lose-lose from a tax perspective unless you have other gambling winnings.
Thanks everyone for the responses. I think I get it now - basically I can't deduct gambling losses against my regular income, only against gambling winnings. Since this would be my only bet, a loss wouldn't help me tax-wise at all. I'm starting to think maybe I should reconsider this bet or at least view it purely as entertainment with no tax advantages. Might look into other ways to use that $3000 that could have better tax treatment if things don't go as planned.
Just wanted to add a practical tip from my experience as someone who's been claiming home office deductions for years while sharing costs with my partner: take detailed photos of your dedicated office space and keep them with your tax records. In case of an audit, you'll want to clearly show that the space is used exclusively for business. This means no personal items, no TV for watching movies, no exercise equipment, etc. The exclusive use requirement is where a lot of people get tripped up with home office deductions.
That's a great suggestion about the photos! Do you think it's also helpful to have something in writing from my boyfriend acknowledging that the room is exclusively for business use? And should I be taking new photos periodically to show consistent business use?
Having some documentation from your boyfriend acknowledging the exclusive business use isn't necessary but could be helpful supporting evidence. A simple email or signed statement could work. Yes, I recommend taking new photos quarterly to show consistent business use over time. Date-stamped photos showing the same dedicated setup throughout the year creates a strong paper trail. I also keep a simple log of business activities conducted in the space - this has been incredibly valuable documentation during a previous review of my returns.
I'm wondering about the utilities part of this. How do you guys handle internet when calculating home office? My internet is technically "unlimited" but I use about 80% of it for my business video calls and uploads. Should I deduct 80% of the bill or stick with the same 13% (in OP's case) as the square footage?
For utilities like internet, you actually have options. You can either use the same square footage percentage (the 13% in OP's case) OR you can track actual business usage if you have a reasonable method of calculating it. If you can document that 80% of your internet usage is truly for business (like through time logs of business calls/uploads vs personal use), you can potentially deduct that larger percentage. Just be prepared to substantiate the higher percentage if asked. I use a simple spreadsheet tracking business vs personal internet hours and it's worked fine for my deductions.
Grant Vikers
One thing nobody's mentioned yet - the tax implications depend on what TYPE of account you had at PenFed. Was it a traditional IRA, a 401k, a 403b, or something else? Each has slightly different rules. Also, did you do a DIRECT transfer (trustee-to-trustee) or did you receive a check that you then deposited? This matters a lot for the 60-day rollover rule.
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Sebastiรกn Stevens
โขIt was a traditional IRA at PenFed. And yes, it was a direct trustee-to-trustee transfer - I never touched the money. The confirmation paperwork even says "Direct Rollover" at the top.
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Grant Vikers
โขThanks for clarifying! So here's the situation: You did a direct Roth conversion from a traditional IRA. This is 100% taxable but not subject to the 10% early withdrawal penalty. The fact that it was trustee-to-trustee is good - it means you don't have to worry about the 60-day rule. The "Direct Rollover" terminology on your paperwork is a bit misleading since technically this was a conversion, not a rollover. This is common though - many financial institutions use the terms interchangeably even though they have different tax implications.
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Giovanni Martello
I work at a financial institution (not PenFed) and see this confusion ALL THE TIME. When you request a withholding for taxes, you need to specifically request federal AND state tax withholding. Many people only check one box or don't specify the percentage. Also, check that 1099-R carefully. Box 7 should have a distribution code that tells you a lot. If it's code "1" that's bad news (early distribution, no known exception). If it's "2" that's better (early distribution, exception applies). If it's "7" that's a normal distribution.
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Sebastiรกn Stevens
โขJust checked my 1099-R and box 7 has code "2" in it. What does that mean exactly for my situation?
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