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What's the deal with crypto gifts? If I send Bitcoin to my nephew for his birthday, is that taxable for either of us? And how do we determine the value? I sent him about $550 worth back in November.
Not the specialist, but I dealt with this last year. Pretty sure the gift isn't taxable for the recipient until they sell. But the gifter might have gift tax implications if it's over the annual exclusion amount (which I think is like $18k per person now).
When you gift cryptocurrency, you don't trigger an immediate tax event for yourself (the giver) or your nephew (the recipient). However, there are a few important considerations: If your gift exceeds the annual gift tax exclusion amount ($17,000 per recipient for 2024, and likely higher for 2025), you would need to file a gift tax return (Form 709). This doesn't necessarily mean you'll pay gift tax, as it would just count against your lifetime estate and gift tax exemption. The most important aspect is that your nephew inherits your cost basis and holding period. This means when he eventually sells the Bitcoin, he'll calculate his gain or loss based on what you originally paid for it, not the $550 value when you gifted it. Make sure to provide him with documentation of when you acquired the Bitcoin and what you paid for it.
Does anyone know if the IRS is still doing that "voluntary disclosure" program for past unreported crypto? I just realized I never reported some trades from 2021-2022... kinda freaking out!!
The IRS doesn't have a specific crypto voluntary disclosure program like they do for offshore accounts. Your best bet is probably to file amended returns (Form 1040-X) for those years. I did this last year for some missed 2020 transactions and just had to pay the tax plus interest, no penalties.
Just adding another perspective - I'm an Etsy seller and get about 20% of my 1099s with my personal name instead of my shop name. Been filing them all on the same Schedule C for 5 years with no issues. The IRS has never once flagged it or sent a notice. As others said, the SSN is what matters for sole props, not the name on the form. The system is designed to handle this common situation.
Do you think its worth asking clients to reissue the 1099 with the correct business name, or just not bother since it doesn't really matter?
Honestly, I stopped bothering to ask for corrections years ago. It takes time for them to reissue, and since it doesn't affect anything tax-wise for a sole prop, it's just not worth the hassle. If you were an S-Corp or something more complex, then yes, you'd want the right name. But for a Schedule C situation, as long as the SSN and amount are correct, I just file them as-is and save everyone the extra work.
Has anyone used TurboTax to file in this situation? Does it give you any problems if the name on the 1099 doesn't match your business name?
Friendly tip from a fellow young taxpayer - the standard deduction is your friend! It's designed to help lower-income folks like us. Since you made less than the standard deduction amount, you'll likely get back all the federal income tax that was withheld from your paychecks. This is exactly how the system is supposed to work. Don't stress about it looking "wrong" - it's actually working in your favor!
Thank you all so much for explaining! I was so confused about why the number was so high compared to my income. It actually makes me feel better knowing I'm not the only one who's been confused by this. So even though the deduction seems way higher than my income, I should just go with it?
Absolutely go with the standard deduction! The higher your deduction, the less of your income gets taxed. Since your standard deduction ($13,850) is higher than your income ($6,450), you'll end up with $0 taxable income. This is exactly what you want! The system is designed this way to help people with lower incomes. Think of the standard deduction as the government saying "everyone gets to earn this much before we start taxing you.
One thing nobody mentioned - make sure you're not marked as a dependent on your parents' taxes if you're filing independently! This matters a lot. If they claim you, you can't claim yourself.
This is super important! If your parents are claiming you as a dependent on their taxes, you need to check the box that says someone else can claim you as a dependent. It changes things.
One thing nobody's mentioned yet - if you file separately, you both have to either take the standard deduction OR itemize. You can't have one person itemize and the other take the standard deduction. This rule alone often makes filing separately a bad deal. Also, if you file separately, you can't claim: earned income credit, education credits, child and dependent care credit, and the student loan interest deduction gets completely eliminated. At your income levels, I'd be shocked if filing separately actually saved you money once everything is factored in. The initial calculation looks tempting but the details usually make MFJ better.
Thanks for pointing this out! We've actually been taking the standard deduction because we don't have enough itemized deductions to exceed it. But I hadn't considered the student loan interest factor - that's definitely important for us. Is there a certain income threshold where filing separately starts to make more sense? Or is it really just about those specific situations with medical expenses and student loan repayment plans?
There isn't a specific income threshold where filing separately automatically makes sense. It's almost always situation-specific rather than income-specific. The most common scenarios where filing separately can be beneficial are: When one spouse has income-based student loan payments, filing separately can sometimes keep those payments lower, which might outweigh the tax benefits of filing jointly. This requires calculating the long-term loan forgiveness benefit versus immediate tax savings. The other main scenario is when one spouse has very high medical expenses compared to their individual income. Since medical expenses must exceed 7.5% of AGI to be deductible, separating incomes can sometimes allow one spouse to exceed that threshold when they couldn't jointly.
Don't forget state taxes! Some states require you to file the same status as your federal return, but others allow you to choose. Depending on your state, the calculation might be completely different. Where do you live? That could change the whole equation.
Jamal Wilson
Has anyone actually tried filling out Form 1116 for this? I only have $67 in foreign taxes from a mutual fund, but I'm not sure if it's worth waiting until Feb 8 or just doing the form. Can someone explain what sections I'd need to complete? The form looks super confusing with all those different parts.
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Mei Lin
ā¢I filled it out last week for a similar situation. For small foreign tax amounts from dividends or mutual funds, you only need to complete a few key parts: At the top, check the box for "Passive Category Income" Part I: Enter your foreign income (dividend amount) on line 1a Part II: Put your foreign tax amount ($67) in column j Part III: Complete the limit calculation (your limit will likely be higher than your tax, so you'll get the full credit) Part IV: You can probably skip this for simple situations Then carry the amount from line 38 to Schedule 3, line 48. The trick is that your mutual fund foreign tax is considered "passive category income" which makes things simpler than other types of foreign income.
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Jamal Wilson
ā¢Thank you! That breakdown makes it seem much less intimidating. I wasn't sure what category my mutual fund dividends would fall under, so knowing it's "passive category income" is super helpful. Do I need to do any special calculations for Part III or just follow the form instructions? And for Part II, do I need to specify the country or can I just put the amount in column j?
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Liam Fitzgerald
I went through this same issue, but I found a bug/workaround in Free Fillable Forms! If you enter the foreign tax on Schedule B first (even though it's not technically required there), then go back to Schedule 3, sometimes it will then let you enter the amount on line 48. Worked for me with my $93 foreign tax credit from dividends.
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GalacticGuru
ā¢That's a clever hack! I just tried it with my return and it actually worked. I put my foreign tax amount on Schedule B (even though it doesn't belong there) and then was able to enter it on Schedule 3 line 48. After I confirmed it worked, I went back and removed it from Schedule B. The system kept the entry on Schedule 3! Thanks for sharing this workaround!
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