Does EDD take federal or state tax refunds for overpayment collections?
I just found out I have an EDD overpayment from last year of about $4,200. I'm completely freaking out because I already spent that money thinking it was mine to keep. The notice says something about 'collection methods' but isn't super clear. Does anyone know if EDD will take my tax refunds? And if so, do they grab both federal AND state refunds or just one of them? I'm expecting a pretty decent federal refund this year (around $3,800) and was counting on that money for some car repairs. Really worried they're going to intercept it before I can get it!
18 comments
Emma Bianchi
Yes they take BOTH!! happened to me last year. state AND fed. they dont care if you need the money they just TAKE IT. i had a $2700 overpayment and they snagged my entire fed refund of $1900 and $950 from my state. didnt even get a warning just opened my mail one day and got a letter saying they took it. so messed up.
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Mia Green
•Oh no... that's exactly what I was afraid of. Did they at least apply the full amount they took toward your overpayment? Or did you still owe the rest after they took your refunds?
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Lucas Kowalski
my cousin had this happen and they only took his state refund not federal so maybe it depends on something?
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Emma Bianchi
•ur cousin got lucky then cuz they 100% can and will take both if the debt is big enough!!!!
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Olivia Martinez
EDD participates in both the Treasury Offset Program (for federal tax refunds) and the state's tax intercept program. Here's what typically happens: 1. For established overpayments, they can take both federal and state tax refunds 2. They must send you a notice before intercepting your refund 3. If the overpayment was due to fraud, they can take 100% of refunds 4. If it was non-fraud (honest mistake), they sometimes take only a portion You do have options though. You can request a payment plan by contacting EDD directly. Sometimes they'll agree to a reasonable monthly payment instead of taking your entire refund. Another option is to file for a hardship waiver if repayment would cause significant financial hardship.
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Mia Green
•Thank you for this detailed explanation! Mine definitely wasn't fraud - I reported all my income correctly but apparently there was some mixup with my employer's reporting that caused the overpayment. Do you know how to request the payment plan instead of having them take my refund? Is there a specific form or do I just call them?
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Charlie Yang
I went through this last year and it was a nightmare trying to reach someone at EDD to set up a payment plan BEFORE they took my refunds. I called for weeks and kept getting "we're experiencing high call volume" messages. Finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to a rep. They have this service that connects you with an EDD agent without the endless redials. Totally worth watching their demo video: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10?si=TSwYbu_GOwYzt9km Once I finally got through, I was able to set up a $100/month payment plan and they didn't take my tax refund. You really need to get this sorted BEFORE you file your taxes though.
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Mia Green
•This is super helpful, thank you! I'm going to check out that service because I've already tried calling twice and couldn't get through. I definitely need to get this sorted before tax season.
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Grace Patel
wait i'm confused... is this the same as a disqualification or different? i got a letter saying i was disqualified for benefits for 5 weeks but nothing about overpayment
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Olivia Martinez
•They're different. Disqualification means you weren't eligible for benefits during those specific weeks. An overpayment means you received benefits you weren't entitled to and need to pay them back. If you received payment for those 5 disqualified weeks, you'll likely get an overpayment notice soon.
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Grace Patel
•oh crap. thanks for explaining
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ApolloJackson
I filed an appeal for my overpayment and won! But it took like 4 months to get resolved. If you have any documentation showing you reported everything correctly, definitely appeal. If the overpayment wasn't your fault, they might waive it completely.
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Mia Green
•That's interesting - how complicated was the appeal process? I've been trying to find my original certification documents to see exactly what I reported vs what they think I reported.
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ApolloJackson
•It wasn't too complicated actually. You fill out the appeal form that comes with your notice of overpayment (or you can download it from the EDD website). I just wrote a clear explanation of why I thought the overpayment was incorrect, attached copies of my pay stubs and certification screenshots, and mailed it all in. The hardest part was the waiting, honestly. Just make sure you appeal within 30 days of the notice date!
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Isabella Russo
I set up monthly payments for my overpayment ($5,600) and they STILL took my federal refund last year!! When I called to complain they said it was because I missed 2 payments on my payment plan. The system is so messed up. Make sure you never miss a payment if you go that route.
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Emma Bianchi
•omg thats terrible!! did they at least give you credit for the refund they took? or did they make you keep paying the full amount?
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Olivia Martinez
One other important thing to know - if you're married and file jointly, your spouse's portion of the tax refund could also be taken unless they file a special form called an "Injured Spouse Allocation" (Form 8379 for federal). This protects your spouse's portion of the refund from your EDD debt.
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Mia Green
•Thank you for this! I am married and we usually file jointly. I'll make sure to look into that form to protect my husband's portion of the refund at least.
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