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Will EDD take my tax refund for remaining overpayment balance I'm already making payments on?

I messed up when reporting my income last year and ended up with a $5,300 overpayment from EDD. I've been making monthly payments ($150) for about 4 months now through their payment plan. Just filed my taxes for 2024 and expecting a decent refund. My question is: will EDD automatically take the rest of what I owe from my tax refund even though I'm already on a payment plan? I'm trying to budget correctly and was counting on using part of that refund for some car repairs. Anyone had experience with this? Do they intercept tax refunds even when you're making regular payments on the overpayment?

Yes, they absolutely can and likely will intercept your tax refund if the overpayment is considered fraud or if you have any missed payments on your payment plan. It's called the Treasury Offset Program (TOP). Even if you're making payments, they can still take your refund until the debt is completely paid. The payment plan doesn't protect you from tax intercepts unless you have a specific agreement stating otherwise.

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Dyllan Nantx

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Oh man, I was afraid of that. I haven't missed any payments, but they did classify it as a "non-fraud overpayment" if that makes any difference? The letter didn't say anything about the payment plan protecting my tax refund.

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Anna Xian

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same thing happened to my brother last year. he was paying $200/month but they still took his whole refund. he was PISSED

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Dyllan Nantx

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Ugh, that's what I'm worried about. Did he ever get any advance notice they were going to do that? Or did he just find out when his refund was smaller than expected?

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Anna Xian

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nope, no warning AT ALL. he found out when he got a letter saying his refund was intercepted. EDD doesnt care that ur making payments lol

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I HAD THIS EXACT SITUATION!!! Was on a payment plan for $4,200 overpayment (not fraud) and making payments for 6 months. They STILL took my entire refund ($3,100) and then had the nerve to send me a letter saying I still owed $320 after that! The system is completely broken!!! They don't care that you're responsibly making payments - they want ALL their money NOW. I called 48 TIMES trying to get someone to explain why they did this when I was following the payment plan. FORTY-EIGHT CALLS!!!

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Rajan Walker

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Did you get any kind of notice before they took your refund? I'm in a similar situation and now I'm worried.

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I got a letter about 3 weeks before tax time saying something about possible "offset recovery" but it was written in such confusing government language I didn't understand what it meant until AFTER they took my refund! Then I tried calling but you know how IMPOSSIBLE it is to get through to EDD!!!

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Nadia Zaldivar

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I work with tax issues frequently. Here's what you need to know: Non-fraud overpayments CAN be subject to tax refund offset, but there are some important distinctions. If your payment plan is with the EDD directly (not with TOP/IRS), you might have a case for preventing the offset. Call EDD immediately and specifically ask for their "Tax Refund Intercept Coordinator" - not every agent knows about this position. Ask them to document that you have an active payment plan in good standing. Also request a "Notice of Intent to Offset" if one hasn't been sent yet. You have rights to appeal before the offset occurs, but you must act quickly.

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Dyllan Nantx

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Thank you so much for this detailed info! I didn't know there was a Tax Refund Intercept Coordinator. My payment plan is directly with EDD, so hopefully that helps. I'll try calling them tomorrow.

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Good luck with that. I tried for WEEKS to reach someone at EDD about my refund offset. It's literally impossible to get through their phone system!!!

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I had this same issue back in 2023. I found a service called Claimyr that helped me actually reach an EDD representative quickly. After days of failed attempts calling on my own, I tried Claimyr and got through to someone at EDD within 20 minutes who helped me sort out my offset situation. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10?si=TSwYbu_GOwYzt9km and their website is claimyr.com. Definitely worth it when you need to actually speak to a human at EDD, especially for time-sensitive issues like preventing a tax offset.

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Dyllan Nantx

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Thanks for the tip! I just watched that video and it looks pretty straightforward. I'm going to try calling EDD myself one more time tomorrow morning, but if I can't get through I'll definitely use this service. I need to resolve this before my refund gets processed.

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Anna Xian

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wow didnt know this was a thing. wish my brother knew about this last year lol

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Ev Luca

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Okay so actually this depends on whether ur overpayment is classified as fraud or non-fraud! If its non-fraud AND ur on a payment plan AND haven't missed payments, u might be able to avoid the offset but u gotta request it specifically. Its not automatic. If its fraud they'll take ur refund no matter what payment plan ur on.

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Dyllan Nantx

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Mine is definitely classified as non-fraud (it was an honest mistake in reporting my part-time hours). So it sounds like I might have a chance to keep my refund if I can actually talk to someone at EDD. Thanks for the info!

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Just to add one more important detail: if you do manage to reach EDD and confirm you have a valid payment plan, get EVERYTHING in writing. Ask them to email or mail you confirmation that your refund won't be offset. Too many people get verbal confirmations that later turn out to be meaningless. If they say your refund is protected, ask for the specific regulation or code they're citing, and get the name/ID of the representative you spoke with.

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Dyllan Nantx

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That's excellent advice. I'll definitely ask for written confirmation if I'm able to reach them and get this sorted out. I'll update here once I know what's happening with my refund in case it helps anyone else in this situation.

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Rajan Walker

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wait does this apply to state tax refunds too or just federal?

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Nadia Zaldivar

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Both federal AND state tax refunds can be intercepted for EDD overpayments. California has its own offset program separate from the federal TOP program. So you need to protect both refunds if possible.

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Rajan Walker

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well that sucks. thanks for letting me know

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