Can you go to school and collect unemployment in California EDD?
So I got laid off from my warehouse job about six weeks ago and I've been thinking about finally going back to school to finish my degree. Community college, probably two or three classes. My question is whether California EDD will cut off my benefits if I enroll. I keep reading conflicting stuff online - some people say you have to be totally available for full-time work and school kills your claim, other people say there's some training program where EDD actually lets you do it. I honestly have no idea what the rules actually are here. I'm getting $390 a week right now which is helping me keep up with rent but I really don't want to lose it if I sign up for classes. Does anyone have actual experience with this? Did you tell EDD about being in school or just not mention it?
76 comments

Ava Harris
Eight weeks into my claim and I went through almost this exact situation earlier this year. The short answer is it's complicated and depends on what kind of school and whether EDD approves it. The key thing is that every week you certify, you have to honestly be able to work, available for work, and looking for work. If your class schedule would make you turn down a job offer during certain hours, EDD could say you weren't truly available that week. That said, there's a program called California Training Benefits that can let you stay on benefits while in school without the work search requirement - but EDD has to approve your training first. It's not automatic and not everyone qualifies. Definitely don't just enroll without figuring this out first because the wrong move could get you disqualified or worse, flagged for an overpayment later.
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorSo does the California Training Benefits thing add more weeks on top of my regular 26, or is it just that I don't have to job search while I collect the same amount?
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Ava Harris
The training program can extend your benefits past what you'd normally get, but you have to request it before your 16th week of benefits - there's a deadline on that. The weekly amount stays the same though, it doesn't change what you get per week.
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Jacob Lee
Also worth knowing - if your classes are in the evening or on weekends and you're genuinely still available for full-time work during normal business hours, that's a different situation than if you're in class Monday through Friday all day. The availability question is really about whether school would stop you from taking a job.
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Emily Thompson
My Notice of Award (the DE 429Z) came about three weeks after I applied, and around that same time I asked EDD this same question through a UI Online message. Never got a reply. That's when I looked into Claimyr (claimyr.com) - it holds your place in the phone queue so you end up talking to a live EDD agent without spending your whole morning redialing. There's a video they have about reaching a live person at EDD that explained the whole thing: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10. Anyway, the agent told me my specific two evening classes on Tuesday and Thursday didn't affect my availability because I was still open for any shift during daytime hours. She also said if I ever wanted to do more than that, I'd need to request California Training Benefits in writing before my 16th benefit week. That was specific enough that I knew exactly what I was dealing with.
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorEvening classes - that's actually really useful. I was thinking about doing two evening classes too so this is encouraging. Did the agent say anything about whether you had to report being in school when you certify?
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Emily Thompson
She didn't say I needed to report class enrollment specifically, but said to always answer the certification questions honestly about whether anything changed about my availability. If your schedule is genuinely still open for full-time work, you answer accordingly.
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Sophie Hernandez
This is the part that trips people up honestly. The certification question asks if you were able and available for work - it doesn't ask "did you take any classes." So the answer to that question depends on your actual availability, not just whether you're enrolled somewhere.
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Daniela Rossi
Okay I want to flag something because I see this mistake a lot - someone above said you have to be looking for work even while in school unless EDD approves training. That part is right. But I've seen people say that enrolling in school automatically disqualifies you and that is NOT true. EDD looks at whether you were actually available for a full-time job. Night school two nights a week while actively job searching? Probably fine. Full-time day program where you couldn't take a job if one came up? That's where you'd have problems. EDD doesn't automatically cut you off the second you step into a classroom.
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Ryan Kim
Exactly this. My sister enrolled in a certification program while on unemployment and nobody said a word - but she was taking classes on Saturday mornings only and applying for jobs all week. It's the availability piece that matters, not school itself.
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Daniela Rossi
The person above is on the right track but I want to gently clarify - what matters isn't what actually happened to your sister, it's whether you could genuinely accept full-time work during whatever hours an employer might need you. If the answer is yes, the classes aren't the issue.
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Zoe Walker
wait so if you have class from like 9-11am on two days a week but you'd be available the rest of the time, that's probably okay?? I've been terrified to even look at the community college catalog
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Elijah Brown
DE 4800 landed in my mailbox when I had an adjudication issue on my claim, and during that whole mess I really dug into the California Training Benefits rules. Here's what I learned: CTB is specifically for people in training that EDD approves because it's going to lead to work in an in-demand field. It's not just "I want to take some classes." EDD has to sign off on it, and once they do, you're no longer required to do work search activities during that training period. You can even get extra weeks of benefits through what's called a Training Extension. But - and this is important - you have to apply for CTB before your 16th week of collecting benefits. After that, the door closes on the extension part even if you're still within your benefit year.
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorSo if I'm at week 6 right now I still have time to apply for the CTB thing if I wanted to do a full program. How do I actually apply for that? Do I just call EDD or is there a form?
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Elijah Brown
You'd contact EDD to start that process - either through a UI Online message or by phone. They'll tell you what documentation they need. The key is not waiting too long given that week 16 cutoff.
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Maria Gonzalez
I tried to ask about CTB through Ask EDD and got a generic response that didn't really answer anything. Phone ended up being the only way to get a real answer on my situation.
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Natalie Chen
Honestly the whole "available for work" thing is what got me confused when I first read the EDD rules. I thought it meant you had to literally be sitting by the phone 24/7. But available for work basically means you're not doing something that would prevent you from accepting a full-time job if one came through. So a doctor's appointment on Wednesday morning doesn't make you "unavailable" for that whole week. And a class on Tuesday evening probably doesn't either. It's more about whether you have a standing commitment that rules out whole categories of jobs.
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Santiago Martinez
This is a good way to explain it. The question on certification is basically asking "are you in a position to take a job this week" not "were you free every single hour.
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Natalie Chen
Right, and the classic problem case is someone doing a full-time day program who literally couldn't start a job if hired because they'd be in class all day. That's the situation where EDD could say you weren't really available.
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Samantha Johnson
okay but what if you have a class that conflicts with ONE shift option but you're available for literally every other schedule?? like if a job required weekday mornings only and you have a class then
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Nick Kravitz
Full-time day program was exactly what cost someone I know their benefits. They enrolled without asking EDD, their employer (the old one) apparently mentioned it somehow, and EDD sent a questionnaire asking about their school schedule. They ended up with a disqualification for a bunch of weeks because EDD determined they weren't available for work during those weeks. Had to appeal it. So I'd really caution anyone thinking about just quietly enrolling and not saying anything - if EDD finds out through some other channel, it looks a lot worse than if you're upfront about it.
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorThat's a little scary. So EDD can find out even if you don't volunteer the info?
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Nick Kravitz
Employers can respond to EDD's claim questionnaire and mention things like "they told us they were going back to school." Not saying it always happens but it can. Being transparent about your schedule and genuinely available is the safer position.
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Hannah White
This happened on my claim too except I'd told EDD myself. Having the documentation of my actual class times helped during the adjudication process because it showed I was available during regular business hours.
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Michael Green
Week 11 of my claim and I'm in almost the same boat - laid off from my retail management job and thinking about going back for a business degree. What I've gathered from researching this: if your program would leave you genuinely available for work (you could interview, start a job, etc.) then you're probably okay continuing normal benefits and work search. If the program is so intensive you couldn't realistically work full-time while doing it, that's when you need CTB approval or else risk a disqualification. The in-between cases are where people get tripped up.
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorAre you going to apply for CTB or just do part-time evening stuff?
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Michael Green
I'm leaning toward evening and weekend classes first semester so I can keep job searching without worrying about it. If I get deeper into it I'll look at CTB.
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Mateo Silva
Part-time evening was what I did and it was fine. Had to be really honest with myself about whether I'd actually be available for a job, and I genuinely was, so I kept certifying as normal and had no issues.
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Santiago Martinez
My claim hit adjudication when I enrolled in a full-time coding bootcamp without checking first. Got a letter asking me to call EDD and explain my situation. During that conversation (I had to call and refile essentially) the agent explained that full-time programs during business hours create a presumption that you're not fully available. It's not that school is banned, it's that your schedule and availability have to hold up. I ended up switching to their evening/weekend cohort specifically to maintain my benefits eligibility.
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Zoe Walker
wait they put your whole claim in adjudication just because you enrolled in school?? that seems extreme
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Santiago Martinez
In my case the bootcamp was 9am-5pm Monday through Friday - so yeah, there's no way I was available for full-time work during those hours. EDD was correct to question it honestly. The evening switch fixed the problem.
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Jacob Lee
Adjudication just means EDD is reviewing eligibility - it's not an automatic denial. It's their process for looking into questions about whether someone meets the requirements. Getting it resolved quickly (like by switching schedules as the person above did) is the right approach.
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Ryan Kim
Something that tripped me up - I thought the work search requirement went away if I told EDD I was in school. That's NOT how it works unless you have California Training Benefits approved. If you're just taking classes on your own without CTB, you still have to do your work search and document where you're applying. School doesn't pause that requirement.
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Maria Gonzalez
Yep, the only thing that removes the work search requirement is CTB approval. Otherwise you're still expected to be actively looking while doing your coursework.
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorThis is good to know. I hadn't thought about whether school would affect the job search piece - I'd have to be doing both simultaneously without CTB.
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Ryan Kim
Exactly. And honestly, two evening classes plus a job search is very doable. People do it all the time. It's the "I'm in a full-time program, can I pause job searching" scenario that doesn't work without CTB approval.
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Victoria Jones
CalJOBS registration also comes up here if you haven't done it yet. EDD requires most claimants to register on CalJOBS and post a resume within 21 days of getting the Notice of Requirement to Register (the DE 8405). If you're in school while on benefits, that requirement doesn't go away either - you still need to be registered and have an active resume up. I forgot about this when I was distracted dealing with my layoff paperwork and had my payments stop temporarily until I got it sorted.
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorI did register on CalJOBS already - got the DE 8405 and did it within the first couple weeks. Good to know that doesn't change with school enrollment.
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Victoria Jones
Good, that's one less thing to worry about. The main things are keeping your CalJOBS profile current, doing your work searches, and making sure your class schedule doesn't take you out of the available-for-work column.
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Cameron Black
Does CalJOBS itself have any way to log your work search activities? I've been keeping a spreadsheet but wasn't sure if EDD wanted it in a specific place.
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Ava Harris
To answer the question above about logging work searches - EDD doesn't tell you to log them in a specific system, but keeping your own records is a smart habit. If EDD ever audits your work search activity, having dates, company names, and how you applied gives you something to point to. Some people use a simple spreadsheet, some use a notebook. What matters is that the searches actually happened, not where you wrote them down.
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Cameron Black
That's really helpful, thank you. Spreadsheet it is then.
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Samantha Johnson
i use the notes app on my phone lol, quick entry every time I apply somewhere. it's not fancy but it works
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Jessica Nguyen
The tax piece on unemployment benefits confused me when I was figuring out whether going back to school made financial sense. Benefits are taxable at the federal level - you can choose to have 10% withheld each time you certify, which I'd recommend so you're not hit with a big bill in April. California doesn't tax them though, so your state return is fine either way. Just wanted to throw that in since it affects the actual math of whether $390 a week is enough to cover tuition on top of living expenses.
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorI actually do have federal withholding set up already. And yeah, community college tuition is pretty manageable so I think the math works if I keep the benefits going.
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Jessica Nguyen
Community college is probably the ideal setup for this honestly - low cost, flexible scheduling, evening options. Much lower stakes than a full-time university program when it comes to the availability question.
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Zoe Walker
Okay the more I read this thread the more I realize I've been overthinking it. I've been scared to even look up classes because I thought EDD would immediately cut me off. But it sounds like the actual rule is more about whether I could take a job, not whether I literally have zero other commitments during my benefit weeks.
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Daniela Rossi
That's exactly the right reframe. EDD isn't penalizing you for self-improvement - they're checking whether you're genuinely in the labor market. If you are, two evening classes a week is not going to be the thing that derails your claim.
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Zoe Walker
okay I'm going to look at the spring schedule then. I'll make sure my classes are evenings and I'll keep job searching like normal. I feel way less freaked out now
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Sophie Hernandez
Just make sure your answer on each certification is honest based on your actual situation that week. If something changes - like you add more classes and suddenly your schedule gets complicated - that's when to call EDD and ask before assuming.
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Mateo Silva
My layoff came right before fall enrollment opened and I ended up doing exactly what a few people here described - two evening classes, continued job searching, certified every two weeks as normal. Went the whole semester without any issues. The honest answer to the availability question on each certification was yes, because I genuinely was available. My classes were 6pm-9pm on two evenings. No employer was scheduling interviews or expecting me to start at 7pm on a Tuesday.
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorThis is the scenario I'm looking at basically exactly. Good to hear it worked out without any complications.
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Mateo Silva
The only thing I'd add is don't tell your former employer you're going to school when they contact you - EDD reaches out to them too and you don't want them reporting something back that creates questions about your availability.
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Nick Kravitz
To be fair, EDD does ask employers about why someone left work, not necessarily about what they're doing now. But being careful about what you share isn't bad advice.
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Jacob Lee
My claim's benefit year started in March and I'm now looking at spring semester too. One thing I want to flag on the California Training Benefits route: it's not just about whether EDD approves your school, it's about whether your program leads to work in a field EDD considers in demand. Wanting to finish a general degree for personal development is different from, say, a certified nursing assistant program or a welding certification that feeds directly into a labor shortage field. CTB tends to work better for vocational or career-focused training.
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Elijah Brown
This is an important point. EDD has discretion in what it approves for CTB. A liberal arts degree for someone who's been an accountant might not fly the same way a healthcare credential would. Calling EDD to discuss your specific program before applying for CTB is the smart move.
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Maria Gonzalez
Used Claimyr to get through to EDD when I was trying to sort out exactly this question on my own claim - whether my medical billing certificate program would qualify for CTB. The agent pulled up my claim, confirmed the program was likely to qualify, and told me what documentation to submit. I still needed to wait for EDD's formal decision but at least I knew what to expect.
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Jacob Lee
That's the kind of answer you can only get with your actual claim in front of someone. Generic answers online can't tell you whether your specific program and your specific work history make CTB the right path.
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Cameron Black
DE 8405 came in my second week and I honestly didn't know what it was at first. For anyone else confused - that's the notice telling you to register on CalJOBS. If you're thinking about going back to school while collecting, make sure your CalJOBS profile stays updated with current job search info, not just your old job title. If you're pivoting to a new field through school, your resume on CalJOBS should reflect that you're open to that area too.
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Hannah White
Good point about updating the resume. Mine was still showing my old industry and I realized if EDD ever looked at it, they might wonder why I wasn't finding work in a field that's hiring.
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Cameron Black
Exactly - an active, updated CalJOBS profile is part of being genuinely available. Treat it seriously even if it feels like busywork.
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Maria Gonzalez
For people who want real clarity on how their specific situation would be handled - the UI Online live chat (available from the Help button when you're logged in, Monday through Friday 9am to 2pm) is actually pretty useful for straightforward questions. For more complex stuff like CTB approval or adjudication questions, the phone is better. Got through on my own claim using Claimyr after the live chat told me my question needed a phone agent. Ended up talking to someone who could actually see my claim details and give me a real answer about whether my school schedule created any eligibility issues.
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Zoe Walker
the live chat hours are annoyingly short but good to know that exists. i always forget about it
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorI've tried the live chat once and got cut off. The phone might honestly be easier for the kind of question I have about how my specific class schedule would be viewed.
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Maria Gonzalez
For anything where the answer depends on your actual claim details - which weeks, what your availability looks like, whether your work history qualifies for something - the phone agent is the only one who can give you a real answer.
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Hannah White
My first benefit payment took about three weeks from when I applied to actually hit my Money Network card, and during that time I had a panic moment thinking school enrollment had caused a delay. It hadn't - that timeline is just normal for new claims. I bring it up because if you're going to enroll in school around the same time as your claim gets going, don't assume any delay is caused by the school thing. New claims just take a few weeks to process.
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Santiago Martinez
The three-week processing window for new claims is normal and trips a lot of people up. The first certification usually covers your waiting week plus one paid week, so you're not getting three weeks of pay right away even once things start moving.
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Hannah White
Right, the waiting week is real - first eligible week is unpaid. I didn't know that until it happened and I thought money was missing from my payment.
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Samantha Johnson
okay wild question - what if you're doing an online self-paced program that has no set class times? like a Coursera certificate or something. does that even count as "school" to EDD?
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Ava Harris
EDD's rules are really about your availability for work, not about what format your learning takes. A self-paced online program with no fixed hours probably doesn't affect your availability at all since you can study whenever - including evenings and weekends. The concern would only arise if the time you're dedicating to it somehow prevents you from taking a job.
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Daniela Rossi
Agreed. EDD isn't going to find out you're doing a Coursera course unless you tell them, and there's really nothing to tell if it's not affecting your availability. The question you answer on certification is about whether you were able and available for work, not about what websites you visited.
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Samantha Johnson
okay that makes way more sense. I was worried about nothing then lol
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Sophie Hernandez
Last thing that's worth saying clearly: there's a difference between keeping quiet and being dishonest. If EDD asks you a question directly - in your certification, in a questionnaire, or on a phone interview - answer honestly. If the certification asks whether you're able and available for work and you are (because your classes don't conflict with working full-time), say yes. If something changes and you're no longer fully available, that changes your answer. The problems happen when people answer inaccurately, not when people go to school.
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Chloe Delgado
AuthorThis is probably the most useful summary in this whole thread. The honest answer is the right answer, and the honest answer depends on your actual situation, not just the fact that you're enrolled somewhere.
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Sophie Hernandez
Exactly. And if you're genuinely unsure how to answer something on your certification, contact EDD before certifying - not after. Getting it right upfront is a lot easier than dealing with a Notice of Overpayment later.
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Emily Thompson
That overpayment point is real. EDD can go back and determine you weren't eligible for weeks you already collected, and then you owe it back. Asking before certifying incorrectly is always the right call.
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