Can you collect California EDD unemployment and disability benefits at the same time?
So I've been dealing with a weird situation and I'm honestly not sure what the rules are here. I got laid off from my warehouse job about six weeks ago and filed for unemployment right away. My claim got approved and I've been certifying every two weeks without any issues. But here's the thing - I also have a pretty serious back injury that's been getting worse, and my doctor just told me I need surgery and will be out of commission for at least 8-10 weeks during recovery. My sister mentioned I should look into State Disability Insurance through California EDD but I'm still technically collecting unemployment right now. Can you even receive both unemployment and disability benefits at the same time? I don't want to do anything wrong and end up with an overpayment situation but I also can't afford to just stop getting benefits while I wait for surgery. Has anyone navigated this before?
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Collins Angel
Short answer: no, you cannot collect both California EDD unemployment (UI) and State Disability Insurance (SDI) at the same time. They're mutually exclusive benefits. The reason is pretty straightforward - unemployment requires you to be able and available to work and actively looking for a job. SDI is specifically for people who CANNOT work due to a medical condition. You can't legally certify that you're both able to work AND unable to work at the same time. What you should do in your situation is stop certifying for unemployment once your disability period begins, then file an SDI claim through your California EDD account. The SDI benefit actually replaces a percentage of your wages, currently around 60-70% depending on your income level.
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Avery Davis
AuthorOk that makes sense when you put it that way. So I'd essentially be switching from one benefit to the other? Is there a gap between when UI stops and SDI kicks in?
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Collins Angel
There can be a short processing gap yeah. SDI has a 7-day waiting period before benefits begin, so plan for that. I'd suggest filing your SDI claim as soon as your doctor certifies your disability start date. You can actually have your doctor submit the medical certification online through the SDI Online portal which speeds things up quite a bit.
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Marcelle Drum
wait so does SDI pay more or less than unemployment? i always thought disability paid more
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Tate Jensen
I went through almost this exact same scenario two years ago. Had an active UI claim and then needed a procedure that put me out for several weeks. Here's exactly what I did - I certified my last week of unemployment benefits up to the day before my surgery date, then immediately filed an SDI claim with my surgery date as the disability start date. California EDD actually has a system where these two programs communicate with each other, so if you try to overlap them they will catch it and you'll get an overpayment notice. Not worth the headache. The transition isn't totally seamless but it's manageable if you're proactive about it.
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Avery Davis
AuthorThis is really helpful to hear from someone who actually did it. Did you lose any weeks of coverage during the transition or did it line up pretty well?
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Tate Jensen
I lost about a week and a half total between the waiting period and processing time. My doctor was really good about submitting the medical certification quickly which helped. Some people wait weeks for their doctor's office to get the paperwork in and that delays everything.
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Adaline Wong
same exact situation happened to my brother in law, the overlap is definitely something EDD catches automatically
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Gabriel Ruiz
This is accurate. The California EDD systems for UI and SDI are separate programs but they do cross-reference to prevent simultaneous collection. I'd add that when you eventually recover from surgery and can return to job searching, you'd need to file a new UI claim or reopen your existing one if it's still within the benefit year.
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Misterclamation Skyblue
Before you do anything, I'd seriously recommend calling California EDD directly to ask about your specific situation because the transition between programs can get complicated depending on when exactly your disability starts and what week you're in for your UI certification cycle. I know calling EDD is basically a nightmare but I used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to an actual EDD agent without sitting on hold forever. They have a video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 - honestly it changed my whole experience dealing with EDD questions. Getting the answer directly from an agent for something like this is way better than guessing.
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Avery Davis
AuthorCalling EDD has been on my to-do list but I keep putting it off because every time I try I get disconnected or wait for an hour and a half. I'll check out that Claimyr link, thanks.
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Peyton Clarke
yeah calling edd is genuinely one of the worst experiences lol. anything that helps with that is worth knowing about
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Vince Eh
I was skeptical of third party services like that at first but if it actually gets you through to someone it's probably worth it for something this important
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Sophia Gabriel
I'm in a somewhat similar boat and this thread is stressing me out honestly. I have a part-time job currently while collecting partial unemployment benefits and NOW I'm having some health issues. Does the part-time situation change any of this? Like if I'm already only getting partial UI because I'm working some hours, does that affect whether I can switch to SDI? My head is spinning trying to figure out all these rules.
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Collins Angel
The part-time work does complicate things a bit. If you're working part-time and collecting partial UI, once your medical condition prevents you from working AT ALL (including your part-time job), that's when you'd qualify for SDI. SDI is based on being unable to perform your regular work duties due to a medical condition. Your SDI benefit amount would be calculated based on your highest earning quarter during your base period, not your current part-time wages necessarily.
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Sophia Gabriel
Ok so I'd need to actually stop working entirely to qualify for SDI? My doctor hasn't said I need to stop completely yet, just reduce hours. This is so confusing.
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Tobias Lancaster
you might want to look into whether you qualify for partial SDI but im not 100% sure that exists honestly
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Ezra Beard
something nobody mentioned yet - if you're switching from UI to SDI make sure you update your contact info and banking info in BOTH the UI Online system AND SDI Online because they actually are separate portals and I made the mistake of thinking updating one would update both. Spent two weeks wondering why I wasn't getting my SDI deposit and finally figured out my bank info wasn't in the SDI system. Little things like that can cause major delays.
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Avery Davis
AuthorOh wow I would have definitely made that mistake. Good to know they're separate systems entirely.
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Tate Jensen
This is a really important practical tip. The two programs really do operate almost completely independently from an administrative standpoint even though they're both California EDD programs.
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Marcelle Drum
edd making things needlessly complicated, classic
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Gabriel Ruiz
To add some technical clarity here: UI falls under the Unemployment Insurance program administered by California EDD, while SDI is the State Disability Insurance program - same agency but completely different funding sources and eligibility rules. UI is funded by employer payroll taxes and requires claimants to be actively seeking work. SDI is funded by employee payroll deductions (you'll see it on your paystub as 'CA SDI') and requires a physician's certification of your inability to work. The weekly benefit amounts are calculated differently too. UI is based on your earnings during a specific base period and maxes out at $450/week currently. SDI replaces 60-70% of your wages up to a higher weekly maximum, so for many people SDI actually pays more than UI.
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Sophia Gabriel
Wait SDI can pay MORE than unemployment? That's interesting, I had no idea. I always assumed disability benefits were lower.
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Gabriel Ruiz
Yes, for higher earners especially. The SDI max benefit rate is higher than UI's $450 ceiling. Lower wage workers might see similar amounts but middle and higher income workers often get more from SDI. That said, the eligibility requirements and purpose are completely different so you can't just choose whichever pays more.
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Adaline Wong
the $450 cap on UI is brutal honestly. I was making decent money and my UI check was like 40% of what I was used to
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Vince Eh
EDD IS THE WORST AGENCY TO DEAL WITH I SWEAR. I had an SDI claim last year and they lost my doctor's medical certification TWICE. Two separate times. The doctor had to re-fax it and then they said they didn't get it again. I finally got my benefits but it took almost 6 weeks from my disability start date to receive my first payment. During that time I had ZERO income coming in because I'd already stopped my UI claim. If you're going through this make sure you follow up obsessively and keep copies of absolutely everything.
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Avery Davis
AuthorSix weeks with no income sounds absolutely terrifying. I'm going to make sure I have some savings buffer before I make the switch just in case.
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Misterclamation Skyblue
Stuff like this is exactly why I think having the Claimyr service info handy is so useful - claimyr.com. When things go wrong with your claim you need to be able to actually reach a human at California EDD to fix it quickly. Waiting on hold for hours while your claim is stuck is a nightmare.
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Vince Eh
yeah if i had known about that at the time i definitely would have used it. following up by phone is so important when things go wrong and getting through is nearly impossible on your own
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Peyton Clarke
random question but does going on SDI affect your UI benefit year at all? like if you have 6 months left on your UI claim and then you switch to SDI for 3 months, do you still have 6 months of UI left when you come back or does it keep ticking?
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Collins Angel
Your UI benefit year doesn't pause when you go on SDI - the benefit year is a fixed 12-month period from when you filed your initial claim. However, your remaining benefit balance (the actual dollar amount) does stay intact. You don't lose those weeks you didn't certify while on SDI. So if you had $5,000 remaining in your UI award when you switched to SDI, that $5,000 should still be there when you reopen your UI claim, assuming you're still within your benefit year.
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Peyton Clarke
ohh ok so the year keeps going but the money stays, got it. that's actually better than i expected from edd lol
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Gabriel Ruiz
Correct, and to clarify further - if your benefit year expires while you're still on SDI and you haven't exhausted your UI balance, you would need to file a new UI claim when you recover. At that point your benefit amount would be recalculated based on a new base period. It can be more or less depending on your recent work history.
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Statiia Aarssizan
I went through surgery and the whole SDI thing last spring. One thing I wish someone had told me was to get your doctor on board with the timeline BEFORE you actually stop working. My surgeon was great about the surgery itself but her office was completely disorganized about paperwork. The medical certification form needs to be filled out by the physician, not just any staff member, and some offices will take literally weeks to get around to it. I had to call the office five times. Start bugging them early.
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Avery Davis
AuthorMy doctor's office is hit or miss with paperwork so this is genuinely useful advice. I'll bring it up at my pre-op appointment.
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Statiia Aarssizan
Also make sure they have the correct form - it's the Physician/Practitioner's Certificate on the DE 2525XX form or they can submit through SDI Online directly. Some doctors don't know they can do it online which is actually faster.
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Tate Jensen
100% agree on getting the doctor prepared ahead of time. The medical certification delay is the number one reason SDI claims take forever to process.
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Reginald Blackwell
does anyone know if workers comp is different from both of these? my injury actually happened at work originally even though it got worse over time. just wondering if that changes anything
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Gabriel Ruiz
Workers' compensation is a completely separate system from both UI and SDI, and yes it does change things significantly if your injury is work-related. Workers' comp is handled through your employer's insurance, not California EDD at all. If your injury originated at work, you may actually have a workers' comp claim rather than an SDI claim. You generally cannot collect both SDI and workers' comp for the same injury simultaneously. This is something you'd really want to clarify with your employer's HR department and possibly an employment attorney before filing anything.
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Reginald Blackwell
oh man i didn't even think about that. my back injury started from repetitive lifting at work but it's been over a year since i left that job so i didn't think workers comp was still an option
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Gabriel Ruiz
Workers' comp claims can sometimes be filed even after leaving employment depending on when the injury was discovered and documented. This is definitely a situation where you should consult with a workers' comp attorney - many offer free initial consultations. Don't file SDI or anything else until you understand your workers' comp options because making the wrong choice could affect your benefits.
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Marcelle Drum
just gonna say the california edd website is so bad at explaining any of this. i spent like an hour on their site trying to figure out the UI vs SDI question when i was in a similar situation and kept going in circles. the information IS there if you look hard enough but it's not organized in any logical way for people trying to figure out their options
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Ezra Beard
the edd website has improved slightly but yeah it's still not great. the SDI section and the UI section are basically designed as if no one would ever need to transition between them
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Avery Davis
AuthorI had the same experience, ended up on Reddit and forums like this trying to piece together information from other people's experiences because the official site just wasn't answering my actual questions
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Adaline Wong
One thing worth knowing: when you file your SDI claim, there's a section that asks about any other income or benefits you're receiving. Make sure you're completely honest about this and report that you were on UI until the date you stopped. California EDD does audit this stuff and any discrepancy between your UI certification dates and your SDI disability start date could trigger a review. I've heard of people getting overpayment notices because there was a one or two day overlap between their last UI certification period and their SDI start date. Not a fun situation.
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Avery Davis
AuthorThat's kind of scary actually. How do you make sure the dates line up perfectly? Is there a specific way to time stopping UI and starting SDI?
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Adaline Wong
The safest approach is to have your last UI certification week end before your SDI disability start date begins. If your certification period runs Sunday to Saturday and your surgery is on a Wednesday, your last UI week should be the one ending the Saturday before your surgery. Then your SDI starts on the surgery date. Don't try to collect UI for the week that includes your surgery date.
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Collins Angel
This is good advice. I'd also add that when in doubt, call California EDD and explain your specific dates and ask them to confirm the right way to handle the transition. Having an agent confirm the correct dates means you have some protection if something gets flagged later.
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Aria Khan
I think there's some confusion in this thread. I heard you CAN collect both for a brief period during the transition like a few days overlap is ok?? not sure where i heard that but someone told me that
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Gabriel Ruiz
That's not accurate - there is no official grace period or allowed overlap between UI and SDI. They are mutually exclusive. The confusion might come from the fact that UI certification periods cover past weeks, so the timing can be confusing, but you should not be certifying for UI for any week in which you are also receiving SDI benefits for a disability.
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Aria Khan
ok my bad, i definitely don't want to spread wrong information. thanks for correcting that
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Vince Eh
this is why you gotta be careful with advice you hear secondhand. people repeat stuff that turns out to be wrong all the time when it comes to EDD rules
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Misterclamation Skyblue
For anyone in this thread who needs to actually talk to California EDD about a UI/SDI transition or any other complex benefit question - I mentioned Claimyr earlier but wanted to give a bit more detail. The service at claimyr.com basically handles the whole process of getting you connected to an EDD phone agent so you're not just sitting on hold indefinitely or getting cut off. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 that shows how it works. For something like navigating a transition between benefit programs where the timing really matters, having a direct conversation with an EDD agent is honestly the best way to make sure you're doing it right.
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Avery Davis
AuthorI actually checked out the video and I'm definitely going to try it before I make the switch. I really want to confirm the exact dates with an agent before I do anything.
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Sophia Gabriel
going to bookmark this for when my situation gets more complicated, thanks
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Tobias Lancaster
i finally got through to edd on my own after like 4 attempts but i wish i had known about something like this during my claim it would have saved a lot of stress
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Everett Tutum
how long does sdi actually take to process once you file? im trying to plan financially and i want to know if i should expect like 2 weeks or more like 2 months
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Tate Jensen
Typical processing time when everything goes smoothly is around 2-3 weeks after all documentation is received (meaning both your claim form AND the physician's certification). The wild card is how fast your doctor submits their part. If the doctor submits online it can be faster. If they're mailing a paper form add another week at least for that.
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Everett Tutum
ok so realistically i should have a month of savings buffer minimum just to be safe?
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Tate Jensen
I'd say yes, at least a month. If anything gets flagged for review or if there are any discrepancies it can take significantly longer. Better to have the buffer and not need it than to run out of money waiting on a payment.
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Statiia Aarssizan
after my experience i tell everyone to assume 6 weeks worst case scenario. hope for 2-3 weeks but plan for 6. EDD surprised me by being slow.
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Sunny Wang
This is helpful but I'm actually in the opposite situation - I've been on SDI for a few months and I'm almost cleared to go back to work but my old job doesn't exist anymore. Can I go from SDI directly to unemployment or do I have to wait? Like is there a gap I should know about?
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Collins Angel
Yes, you can transition from SDI to UI when you're medically cleared to return to work. Once your physician releases you to work (full or modified duty), you're no longer eligible for SDI and you can file for UI if you don't have a job to return to. You'd file a new UI claim with your most recent employer being the one that laid you off (or closed, etc.). The SDI and UI base periods are calculated differently so your eligibility and benefit amount for UI would be determined by your earnings history.
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Sunny Wang
what if my doctor clears me for light duty but like no jobs exist yet for me. does light duty clearance mean i have to certify that im fully able to work for UI purposes?
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Collins Angel
This is one of those nuanced situations worth calling California EDD about directly. Generally if you're cleared for some work you should be available for suitable work and actively job searching for UI purposes. 'Suitable work' does take your physical limitations into account, so you wouldn't be expected to take a job that requires heavy lifting if you're on light duty restrictions. But the specifics of how to certify this accurately are something an EDD agent should walk you through.
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Hugh Intensity
man reading this whole thread is giving me anxiety. I just filed for UI last week and I'm perfectly healthy but now I'm paranoid about what would happen if I got sick or injured during my claim period. Is this a common thing to worry about or am i being ridiculous
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Avery Davis
Authorlol honestly before I had to deal with this I never would have thought about it either. life just happens. the important thing is knowing the rules exist and what to do if you need to use them
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Hugh Intensity
true. I guess its good to know before it becomes a problem rather than scrambling when something actually happens
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Ezra Beard
knowing is half the battle. you're not being ridiculous, it's actually smart to understand your options
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Effie Alexander
I had a case where I was injured but it wasn't severe enough for full SDI (my doctor said I could technically do sedentary work but not my usual job which required being on my feet all day). California EDD denied my SDI claim because the doctor certified I could do some work. But I also couldn't certify for UI as fully able and available because I genuinely couldn't stand for more than 30 minutes. I was basically stuck in limbo for about 5 weeks with no benefits at all while I appealed the SDI denial. Just want people to know that gray area situations exist and they're really stressful.
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Avery Davis
AuthorThat sounds absolutely awful. What happened with your appeal?
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Effie Alexander
I won the appeal eventually. My doctor submitted additional documentation clarifying that while I could perform sedentary tasks I was not medically qualified for any suitable work given my occupation, wage history, and the job market. The appeals judge agreed. But those 5 weeks were brutal financially and emotionally.
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Gabriel Ruiz
This is an important real-world example. The SDI eligibility requirement is specifically that you're unable to do your REGULAR OR CUSTOMARY work - not that you're unable to do any work whatsoever. The California Code is pretty clear on this but the initial claim reviewers sometimes apply a stricter standard than the law requires, which is why appeals succeed fairly often in these borderline cases.
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Vince Eh
edd denying legit claims and then losing on appeal is such a pattern. they make people fight for what they're entitled to
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Melissa Lin
update for OP and anyone else in this situation - i went through the exact same UI to SDI transition question six months ago and want to report back. I used the advice in threads like this one. called california edd to confirm my dates (took a while to get through but it worked), stopped certifying for UI the week before my surgery, filed SDI the day of surgery with my doctor submitting the certification online. SDI was approved in about 18 days and I got my first payment a week later. came back to look at old threads when my SDI is ending now and wanted to leave this in case it helps someone else searching later.
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Avery Davis
AuthorThis is honestly the most reassuring thing I've read in this whole thread. Thank you for coming back to share!
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Tate Jensen
Updates like this are so helpful. Good to hear a smooth outcome is possible when you follow the right steps.
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Misterclamation Skyblue
Really glad it worked out. Getting through to California EDD by phone to confirm those dates before making the switch is such a key step - whatever method you use to get through, whether it's early morning calling or using Claimyr at claimyr.com, that phone confirmation gives you real peace of mind before you make the transition.
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Melissa Lin
100% agree on calling first. that phone call where an agent confirmed my exact date plan was what gave me confidence to actually do it without second guessing myself the whole time
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