Can you claim unemployment if you get fired in California? EDD eligibility explained
So I just got fired from my job at a distribution warehouse last Tuesday and I'm completely lost about whether I even qualify for unemployment benefits. My manager said I was being let go due to 'performance issues' but honestly I think they were just using that as an excuse because they've been cutting staff all quarter. I never got any written warnings or a performance improvement plan, just a meeting and a box for my stuff. I always thought getting fired automatically meant you couldn't collect UI, but my coworker who got laid off last year said it actually depends on WHY you were fired? Is that true? Like does California EDD actually look into the reason you were terminated or do they just take your former employer's word for it? I have about 18 months of wages at this company and before that worked at a logistics firm for two years. I'm genuinely worried about how I'm going to cover rent next month if I can't get benefits. Just filed my initial claim online yesterday but I have no idea what to expect from here.
70 comments

Savannah Vin
Your coworker is absolutely right - being fired does NOT automatically disqualify you from California EDD unemployment benefits. This is one of the biggest misconceptions people have. The key question California EDD asks is whether you were fired for 'misconduct' as defined under California unemployment law. Performance issues alone, especially without documented warnings, typically do NOT meet the legal threshold for misconduct. Misconduct in California UI law generally means a willful or deliberate violation of the employer's reasonable expectations - things like theft, harassment, repeated policy violations after warnings, etc. If they fired you for not meeting performance targets without giving you written warnings or a PIP, you have a very strong case for qualifying. File your claim, be honest about what happened, and let EDD make the determination.
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Liam Cortez
AuthorThis is really reassuring, thank you. I was so sure I was just out of luck. So when EDD contacts me about the separation, I just explain that there were no written warnings?
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Savannah Vin
Exactly. Be factual and specific. Mention the lack of written documentation, no performance improvement plan, no prior disciplinary action. EDD will contact your former employer too and ask for their version. If the employer claims misconduct, EDD will schedule an interview with you to hear both sides before making a determination. Just stick to the facts.
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Mason Stone
This happened to me too last year, fired for 'performance' and still got approved. The process takes a few weeks but it worked out.
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Makayla Shoemaker
To add some practical detail to what was said above - when you filed your initial claim and got to the separation reason section, hopefully you selected 'discharged/fired' and then had a chance to explain the circumstances. If you didn't get to fully explain, don't worry, California EDD will send you a questionnaire specifically about your separation. This is your chance to tell your side. Fill it out completely and return it IMMEDIATELY - missing that deadline can delay or hurt your claim more than almost anything else. Also keep filing your weekly certifications every week while the determination is pending, otherwise you won't get paid for those weeks even if you're eventually approved.
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Liam Cortez
AuthorWait there's a questionnaire? I didn't get anything like that yet. How long does it usually take for them to send it?
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Makayla Shoemaker
Usually within 1-2 weeks of filing. Keep checking your UI Online inbox and also watch your actual mail - EDD sometimes sends physical letters too. The online questionnaire is called a Notice of Unemployment Insurance Claim Filed (DE 1101CZ) or sometimes a phone interview gets scheduled instead. Either way respond fast.
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Christian Bierman
yes definitely watch your mail!! I missed a letter once and it set my whole claim back like 3 weeks it was so frustrating
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Emma Olsen
I went through almost this exact situation eight months ago - fired for 'attitude problems' with zero documented incidents. Honestly the hardest part wasn't the EDD process itself, it was trying to actually get someone on the phone when I had questions during adjudication. I spent probably two weeks calling every morning and either getting a busy signal or getting disconnected after waiting forever. Eventually someone in another forum mentioned Claimyr (claimyr.com) and it genuinely changed everything. There's a demo video that explains how it works: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 - basically it keeps trying to get through to EDD on your behalf and calls you back when an agent is available. I talked to an actual EDD rep within a day of using it and got clarity on my claim status immediately. For anyone dreading the phone nightmare, it's worth knowing that option exists.
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Liam Cortez
AuthorOh wow I didn't know that was a thing. I've been dreading having to call EDD because everyone says it's impossible to get through. Good to know there's an option if I need to talk to someone.
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Lucas Lindsey
lol good luck calling EDD normally, I tried for like 4 days straight before giving up
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Sophie Duck
I've heard of Claimyr before, does it actually work? Seems too good to be true tbh
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Emma Olsen
It worked for me, that's all I can say for sure. I was pretty skeptical too but I was desperate at that point. The video on their site shows the whole process if you want to check it out before deciding anything.
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Austin Leonard
ok wait im confused about something. does this mean like ANY firing qualifies for unemployment or just certain types?? my cousin told me if you get fired for being late too much you definitely cant get benefits but that doesnt sound right either based on what people are saying here
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Savannah Vin
Good question. Repeated tardiness CAN potentially be considered misconduct if the employer gave you clear warnings and you kept doing it anyway. The pattern of behavior + documented warnings is what makes the difference. But even then it's not automatic - EDD weighs all the evidence. It's genuinely case by case.
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Austin Leonard
ohhhh okay so like the warnings thing is really the key part. that makes more sense now
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Makayla Shoemaker
Right. Think of it this way - California EDD is trying to determine whether the employee brought the firing on themselves through intentional bad behavior, or whether it was just a performance gap or employer decision. The latter typically qualifies, the former typically doesn't.
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Mason Stone
Something worth mentioning - your former employer has the right to contest your unemployment claim after EDD notifies them. Some companies do this routinely, especially larger ones with HR departments. If they contest it, don't panic. It just means it goes to a formal adjudication process where EDD reviews everything more carefully. You'll likely get interviewed by phone. Just document everything you can remember - dates, what was said, whether you received any written communication. Even texts or emails from your manager could be relevant. The more organized you are the better.
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Liam Cortez
AuthorHow likely is it that a company contests a claim? This is making me nervous again lol
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Mason Stone
Honestly varies a lot. Small companies often don't bother. Bigger companies sometimes contest everything automatically. But even if they do, winning is absolutely possible especially in a case like yours with no documented warnings. I contested one myself and won after the EDD phone interview.
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Anita George
my former employer contested mine and I STILL got approved. the EDD interviewer was actually pretty fair about it
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Abigail Spencer
UGHH reading this thread because I'm in basically the same boat except I was fired two months ago and my claim is STILL sitting in adjudication and I can't get any answers. California EDD's phone system is an absolute nightmare. I've called probably 30 times. Either it's busy, disconnects, or I wait an hour and get cut off. This is people's RENT money and they treat us like this??
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Emma Olsen
I feel you so much. The phone situation is genuinely terrible. Did you try Claimyr? That's what finally broke through for me when I was stuck in adjudication limbo - claimyr.com has a video showing how it works (https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10). I know it sounds weird but it got me to an actual agent when nothing else was working.
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Abigail Spencer
at this point I'll try literally anything. two months with no payment and no real information is just cruel. going to check that out right now
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Sophie Duck
adjudication taking 2 months seems really long, is that normal?? mine has been 3 weeks and I'm already losing my mind
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Makayla Shoemaker
One thing that trips people up - California EDD will send you a Notice of Determination after they make their decision. If they deny your claim, you have 30 days from the mail date on that notice to file an appeal. This is really important. A lot of people get denied, assume it's over, and don't realize they can appeal. The appeal goes to the California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board (CUIAB) and it's a completely fresh review with an administrative law judge. Many people who get denied initially win on appeal, especially in termination cases where misconduct is disputed.
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Liam Cortez
Author30 days from the mail date, got it. I really hope it doesn't come to that but good to know the appeals option exists.
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Austin Leonard
can you appeal even if your employer already gave their side and EDD sided with them?
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Makayla Shoemaker
Yes absolutely. The appeal is a completely new proceeding. The judge will review all the evidence again and both sides can present their case. You can also submit new evidence at the appeal that wasn't part of the original determination.
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Christian Bierman
I won my appeal after being denied initially! The process took like 6 weeks but the judge was really thorough and actually listened
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Lucas Lindsey
just to be clear does any of this change if you were fired during a probationary period? asking for a friend who got let go after only 6 weeks at a new job
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Savannah Vin
Probationary period doesn't automatically disqualify you either. The same misconduct standard applies. However, with only 6 weeks of work at that employer, the wages from that job might not contribute much to the benefit calculation. EDD looks at wages earned in a 12-month base period so wages from previous jobs would count too.
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Lucas Lindsey
oh interesting, so the wages from before that job still count? that's actually helpful to know
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Mason Stone
Yeah the base period wage calculation is separate from the eligibility question. You could technically have worked at a job for one week, get fired for non-misconduct reasons, and still qualify based on wages from your previous employers in the base period.
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Sophie Duck
I want to add something about the actual claim filing process since OP just filed. Make sure you're set up on UI Online at ui.edd.ca.gov and that your identity has been verified through ID.me. Unverified identity is one of the most common reasons claims get stuck right now. You should have gotten an email about the ID.me verification when you filed. If you didn't complete it, do it immediately - it's all online and takes about 15-20 minutes with a government ID.
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Liam Cortez
AuthorOh I did get that ID.me email actually! I verified it the same day I filed. So that part should be okay.
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Sophie Duck
Great, that's one less thing to worry about. It's a big deal - I've seen people wait weeks not knowing their claim was just sitting there because of an unverified identity.
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Abigail Spencer
I wish someone had told me about ID.me when I filed. I didn't verify for like 10 days and I think that's part of why my claim got complicated
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Anita George
something nobody mentioned yet - start keeping a job search log immediately. California EDD requires you to actively look for work and document it as part of your weekly certification. You need to record at least one employer contact per week (the exact requirement can vary so check your award letter) with the employer name, contact method, date, and position. Some people get tripped up on this later when EDD audits job search activity. Don't let your job search requirements catch you off guard.
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Liam Cortez
AuthorWait even while my claim is still in adjudication and I'm not receiving payments yet, I still need to be doing job searches?
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Anita George
Yes. The job search requirement starts from when you're eligible to file weekly certifications, which is basically right away after filing your initial claim. If you eventually get approved and payments are backdated to cover the adjudication period, EDD can ask whether you were conducting job searches during those weeks.
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Savannah Vin
This is correct and an important point. Use a simple spreadsheet to track your searches. Include the company name, position title, how you applied (website, in person, email), and the date. This covers you if your job search activity is ever questioned.
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Christian Bierman
reading this thread is genuinely comforting because I thought I was alone in dealing with EDD confusion after getting fired. I got terminated in January from a restaurant management job supposedly for 'not meeting guest satisfaction metrics' - which is such a vague made-up reason. I was in adjudication for almost 5 weeks but got approved eventually. Hang in there OP, the system is slow and confusing but it does work sometimes.
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Liam Cortez
AuthorThanks for sharing that, it really does help to hear people got through it. 5 weeks is a long time though...
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Christian Bierman
It felt like forever honestly. The worst part was having no idea where things stood. I eventually got through to an EDD agent and she told me the case was just queued and nothing was actually wrong with it. Total relief but so stressful not knowing.
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Lucas Lindsey
not knowing is the absolute worst part of this whole process. at least if they told you what was happening you could plan
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Logan Chiang
ngl the 'performance issues' reason is super common because it gives employers wiggle room. had a friend who got fired for that and EDD approved her no problem. just make sure ur honest on all the forms
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Liam Cortez
AuthorYeah I'm definitely going to be straightforward about everything. I don't want to overstate things but I also want to make sure I explain the lack of any documentation properly.
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Logan Chiang
yeah just stick to facts and don't speculate about why they really fired you, just say what actually happened and what warnings you did or didn't receive
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Emma Olsen
Update for anyone finding this thread later - the California EDD phone situation has genuinely gotten better in some ways with the callback option, but it's still really inconsistent. If you're trying to reach someone about a pending fired/terminated claim specifically during adjudication, mornings right when the lines open (8am) used to be the best time. Now it's harder to predict. Claimyr (claimyr.com) is still probably the most reliable option I know of for people who really need to speak to an agent. The video demo at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 gives a clear picture of how the whole process works.
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Abigail Spencer
I used it after seeing the earlier comment in this thread and I did get connected to an agent. Found out my claim just needed a specific form resubmitted. Would not have known that without talking to someone.
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Sophie Duck
ok that's actually a solid recommendation then if two people in the same thread had it work for them
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Austin Leonard
does it work for like general questions or only specific situations? mine is just a regular new claim not a complicated one
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Mason Stone
One more thing I want to flag - after you get your Notice of Determination (if approved) check your benefit year dates and maximum benefit amount carefully. Your weekly benefit amount is calculated based on your highest-earning quarter in the base period. If you think the amount is wrong you can call EDD or submit a written inquiry to dispute the calculation. A lot of people just accept whatever number they're given but it's worth double-checking against your own pay stubs.
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Liam Cortez
AuthorI didn't even know you could dispute the benefit amount calculation. Where do I find my pay stubs to compare - my employer used an online portal, will those still be accessible now that I'm terminated?
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Mason Stone
Good question - usually yes, employer portals stay accessible for a period after termination but not always. If you need pay stubs and can't access the portal, you can request them directly from HR or payroll. You can also check your own tax records (W-2s, prior returns) as a reference point.
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Makayla Shoemaker
Also your paystubs from the last year should match up with EDD's wage records. EDD gets quarterly wage reports from employers so they should have accurate numbers, but mistakes do happen occasionally especially if employers filed late corrections.
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Isla Fischer
I've worked in HR for several years and want to clarify something - companies that contest every single unemployment claim often end up paying more in unemployment insurance tax rates anyway. So the idea that it's always in a company's financial interest to fight these claims is actually not true. Smaller companies especially often just don't bother because of the administrative time. Larger companies sometimes have a policy to contest automatically but their contest won't automatically override EDD's decision.
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Liam Cortez
AuthorThat's really interesting context, I didn't think about it from the employer's side at all.
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Isla Fischer
Yeah it's not the adversarial process people imagine. EDD makes an independent determination. The employer can provide information but they don't control the outcome.
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Anita George
This is a good point. I think people sometimes don't file because they assume the employer 'wins' but that's not how California EDD works at all.
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Abigail Spencer
UPDATE: I finally got through to EDD (used Claimyr like someone mentioned above) and found out my adjudication delay was because my former employer submitted their response late and EDD had to wait before they could complete the review. Agent told me a decision should be made within the next 2 weeks. Still no money but at least I know what's happening now. This thread has been so helpful fr
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Liam Cortez
AuthorSo glad you got an update!! That must be such a relief to at least know it's moving. Fingers crossed for both of us.
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Christian Bierman
Late employer responses causing delays is so common and so annoying. None of that is the claimant's fault but we're the ones suffering the consequences.
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Sophie Duck
Keep us posted!! Hope yours gets resolved soon too OP
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Makayla Shoemaker
Final summary for anyone who lands on this thread after searching about being fired and unemployment eligibility in California: 1. You CAN qualify for California EDD unemployment benefits if you were fired 2. The key is whether EDD determines the termination was due to 'misconduct' - not just poor performance 3. No written warnings or documented disciplinary steps heavily favors the claimant 4. File immediately, complete all questionnaires fast, keep filing weekly certifications 5. Complete your ID.me verification right away 6. Start and maintain your job search log from day one 7. If denied, you have 30 days to appeal to the CUIAB 8. If you need to speak with an agent during the process, the EDD phone lines are rough but options like Claimyr (claimyr.com) can help you get through
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Liam Cortez
AuthorThis is an incredible summary, thank you so much. Bookmarking this whole thread. I'll try to come back and update once I get my determination.
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Savannah Vin
Good luck OP. Based on what you described - no written warnings, no PIP, sudden termination citing vague 'performance issues' - your situation sounds like a solid case for approval. Just be thorough and honest in all your responses to EDD.
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Lucas Lindsey
great thread, saving this for my roommate who is about to go through the same thing
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Austin Leonard
thanks everyone this was actually super informative. I had no idea how california edd actually worked with firings
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