Can I claim EDD benefits for unpaid apprenticeship training starting in May?
Hey everyone, I'm a bit confused about my eligibility for unemployment. I've been working as a contractor in construction for the past 2 years, but I just got accepted into this amazing apprenticeship program for electrical work starting in May (about 3 weeks from now). The thing is, it's completely unpaid for the first 6 months before I can start earning. My current gigs are drying up because I've been letting clients know I'm transitioning careers. Can I apply for unemployment now to help me get through the unpaid training period? Will EDD even consider apprenticeship training as looking for work? I'm worried because I'm voluntarily leaving my current situation, but I literally won't have income for half a year while I'm training full-time. Anyone dealt with something similar or know if I qualify? Thanks in advance!
22 comments


Lucas Parker
Unfortunately, this is likely going to be a problem. When you apply for UI benefits, you need to be: 1) unemployed through no fault of your own, 2) able and available for work, and 3) actively seeking employment. Voluntarily leaving your current work to enter an unpaid apprenticeship doesn't meet the first requirement, and being in full-time training might make you unavailable for work in EDD's eyes. The key issue is that you're choosing to leave work to enter training rather than being laid off or terminated. Also, while in the apprenticeship, you would need to be available to accept suitable work if offered, which sounds like it might conflict with your training program.
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Katherine Hunter
•Ugh, that's what I was afraid of. So there's really no support system for people trying to learn new skills? It seems backwards that I'd get benefits if I just got fired, but not if I'm trying to better myself with training.
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Donna Cline
my sister did somthing like this last year but i think she got approved because her job ended first then she started school. maybe you could wait until ur last job actually ends? then apply saying ur job ended not that ur quitting
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Lucas Parker
•I wouldn't recommend misrepresenting your situation. That could potentially lead to an overpayment determination later or even penalties. If the EDD discovers you voluntarily quit and weren't truthful, you could end up having to pay back all benefits plus additional penalties.
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Harper Collins
The EDD is JOKE anyway!!! I lost my job 4 months ago cuz the company moved operations to Arizona, applied for benefits and STILL WAITING for my first payment!!!! The whole system is designed to make it IMPOSSIBLE to get help when you need it!!! 😡😡😡
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Kelsey Hawkins
•Have you tried using Claimyr to get through to an EDD rep? I was stuck in pending for weeks, tried calling about 40 times myself with no luck. Used claimyr.com and they got me connected to an agent in about 20 minutes. Cost a bit but totally worth it to get my claim fixed. Check out their demo video: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10?si=TSwYbu_GOwYzt9km
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Dylan Fisher
You might want to look into the California Training Benefits (CTB) program instead. It's specifically designed for people who want to learn new skills while receiving unemployment benefits. However, there are specific requirements: 1. Your training needs to be approved by EDD 2. You typically need to already be eligible for UI benefits through a qualifying job loss 3. The training must be for a high-demand occupation The key advantage of CTB is that you can receive benefits while training without having to look for work during that time. But you'd still need to qualify for UI first, which means you'd need to have lost your previous job through no fault of your own. Since you mentioned you're voluntarily leaving your current situation, that's going to be the main hurdle. Is there any chance you're being laid off or that your contract work is legitimately ending (not just because you're telling clients you're transitioning)?
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Katherine Hunter
•That's really helpful info about the CTB program - I had no idea that existed! I guess technically some of my contracts are naturally ending, but I've definitely turned down extending a couple because of the upcoming apprenticeship. Maybe I could apply based on the contracts that are ending naturally and not mention the ones I declined to renew? Or is that dishonest?
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Lucas Parker
You need to be completely honest in your application. If EDD asks about all your recent work, you must disclose everything. If some contracts are naturally ending without renewal options, those might qualify you, but EDD will likely ask about all recent work during your phone interview. One option might be to delay starting your apprenticeship until after you've established a legitimate UI claim. For example, if your current contracts are ending naturally, apply for UI, get approved, and then enroll in the apprenticeship and apply for the California Training Benefits program.
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Edwards Hugo
•I tried the CTB program in 2024 and it was a nightmare to get approved! Took like 6 interviews and they kept asking for more paperwork. By the time I got approved the training was half over lol. Just something to keep in mind - start the process WAY before your training begins!
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Gianna Scott
what about asking the apprenticeship if they can write you a letter saying you were laid off from your current job? i know someone who did that and it worked for them getting unemployment
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Dylan Fisher
•That would be fraud and could result in serious penalties, including having to repay all benefits with added penalties, and potentially even criminal charges. Please don't suggest illegal workarounds - it's not worth the risk.
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Alfredo Lugo
im in trade school right now (hvac) and i get unemployment but thats because i got laid off from my warehouse job first. the key thing was i didnt quit, they laid me off. then i applied for ui and after i got approved i started school. i also had to apply for the training program thing where they waive the job search requirement. so if ur current work is actually ending (not just u quitting) then yea u might qualify. but if ur straight up quitting to do the apprenticeship then probably not
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Katherine Hunter
•Thanks for sharing your experience! That's super helpful. I think I need to look at exactly which contracts are ending naturally vs. which ones I'm choosing not to extend. Maybe there's enough of a case with the ones that are legitimately ending.
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Kelsey Hawkins
One thing nobody's mentioned - have you checked if your apprenticeship program itself offers any kind of stipend or financial assistance? Many union or state-sponsored apprenticeship programs have some form of support, especially for the unpaid training periods. Might be worth asking the program administrators directly about this. Also, if you're struggling to reach EDD to discuss your specific situation (they really are the only ones who can give you a definitive answer), I'd recommend using Claimyr. I was in a complicated situation with my claim and needed to talk to a specialist at EDD. Used claimyr.com and got connected to an agent who could actually help. Their video explains how it works: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10?si=TSwYbu_GOwYzt9km
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Katherine Hunter
•I'll definitely check if the program has any kind of financial support - hadn't thought of that! And thanks for the Claimyr suggestion. I tried calling EDD yesterday and couldn't get through after being on hold for 2 hours before getting disconnected. Might be worth trying this service instead.
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Dylan Fisher
Another option to consider is whether you qualify for any workforce development programs through your local America's Job Center of California (formerly known as One-Stop Career Centers). They sometimes have funding available for people transitioning careers through the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA). It's not unemployment insurance, but it might provide some financial support during your training period. Worth checking out if EDD benefits don't work out!
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Katherine Hunter
•That's a great idea! I'll look into WIOA funding. At this point I'm open to any kind of support that might help bridge the gap during my training period. Thanks for the suggestion!
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Oliver Weber
I went through something similar when I transitioned from retail to nursing school a couple years back. Here's what I learned: timing is absolutely everything with EDD. Since you mentioned some of your contracts are naturally ending, focus on those. Document everything - when each contract actually ends, what the terms were, whether renewal was even offered. If you have legitimate contract endings (not just you declining renewals), that could form the basis of a valid claim. The apprenticeship starting in 3 weeks actually gives you a small window. If your natural contract endings happen soon, you could potentially file for UI, get approved, then immediately apply for the California Training Benefits program before your apprenticeship starts. Just know that CTB approval can take time, so start that process ASAP. Also, don't overlook other support options while you figure out the EDD situation. Check if your apprenticeship program has connections to grants or stipends, look into local workforce development programs, and see if you qualify for any trade-specific scholarships. Sometimes there are resources specifically for people entering skilled trades that aren't widely advertised. Good luck with the electrical program - that's such a solid career path!
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Romeo Quest
•This is really solid advice! I'm definitely going to start documenting everything about my contract endings right away. The timing aspect makes sense - if I can establish legitimate job loss first, then apply for the training benefits, that seems like the most honest and viable path forward. I hadn't considered that there might be trade-specific scholarships or grants available either. I'll reach out to my apprenticeship program coordinator tomorrow to ask about any financial assistance they know about. Thanks for the encouragement about the career path too - I'm really excited about getting into electrical work, just nervous about the financial gap!
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Anastasia Popova
I'm actually going through a similar transition right now - laid off from my office job last month and starting a welding program next week. One thing my workforce counselor told me is that you might want to check if your apprenticeship program is registered with the Department of Industrial Relations. Registered apprenticeship programs sometimes have different rules when it comes to UI eligibility. Also, since you're a contractor, make sure you've been paying into the UI system properly. Sometimes contractors think they're covered but actually haven't been contributing to unemployment insurance. You can check your wage history online through your EDD account to see what's on file. The California Training Benefits program that Dylan mentioned is legit - I'm hoping to get approved for it myself. But like Edwards said, start that process NOW if you're going to try it. The paperwork alone takes forever, and they want detailed info about your training program, career goals, labor market data, etc. One last thought - if your apprenticeship is through a union, they might have emergency assistance programs or know about other funding sources. Worth asking!
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StarStrider
•This is super helpful! I didn't even think about checking if my apprenticeship is registered with the Department of Industrial Relations - that's a great point. And you're absolutely right about the UI contributions as a contractor. I think I've been paying in, but I should definitely verify that through my EDD account before getting my hopes up about any benefits. Good luck with your welding program! It sounds like you're a bit ahead of me in the process. How long did it take you to get your UI claim approved after being laid off? And have you heard anything back yet on the Training Benefits application? I'll definitely check with the apprenticeship program about union connections too. The program coordinator mentioned it's through the local IBEW, so they might have resources I don't know about. Thanks for all the practical advice!
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